##  I think we ARE making them??
 ..Just not in a way that's patentable.
ode



At 10:54 AM 11/8/2005 -0800, you wrote:
>
>Was there any discussion on how these nanoparticles
>were produced?  I suppose it's not something the
>average person could make?
>
>-Ken Bagwell
>
>
>--- Marshall Dudley <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Ode Coyote wrote:
>> 
>> >  "Scientists studied the absorption spectra of the
>> different preparations
>> > to pinpoint their shapes. "Spherical nanoparticles
>> absorbed in the blue
>> > region of the spectrum, for example," Yacaman
>> said."
>> >
>> > ##  So, "color" isn't 'entirely' about size, but
>> is something much more
>> > complex especially when shapes of impure crystals
>> can vary in a fractal
>> > pattern according to the nucleating particle
>> center that the crystal grows
>> > upon.
>> 
>> Yes, this is known, and covered in some of the
>> references I have posted in the
>> past.  Basically a silver particle is like a small
>> antenna, and will have a
>> resonant frequency.  Light at the resonant frequency
>> will be absorbed, and as
>> the particle increases in size, then the resonant
>> frequency decreases (resonant
>> frequency will be 4 times the length of time it
>> takes for electricity to travel
>> from one margin of the crystal to another, just like
>> with a 1/4 wavelength
>> antenna), moving the absorption band from uv, to
>> violet, blue, green, yellow,
>> orange, red, and infrared as the crystal grows
>> larger.  The apparent color is
>> of course the complement of the absorbed color.
>> 
>> Now if you make an antenna  in the shape of a
>> snowflake, you will have a myriad
>> of resonances, some low frequency across the whole
>> flake, but others within the
>> center, arms and areas at the end of the arms, each
>> having their own
>> resonances, and these will all be much higher
>> resonances than the one across
>> the whole thing. Exactly the same thing happens with
>> silver crystals, except
>> the frequencies are not in the radio range, but the
>> light ranges.  The physics
>> is actually quite well understood, although
>> computing all the resonances for an
>> irregular shape becomes difficult if not impossible.
>> 
>> Marshall
>> 
>> 
>> 
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