Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   19.11.2002, 16:00 UTC
 
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Turkish Leader Rallies Berlin's Support for EU Negotiations

   Recep Tayyip Erdogan is on a whirlwind tour of European capitals to
   build support for future Turkish EU membership. But even strong U.S.
   support is no guarantee of a concrete commitment from Brussels.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1716_A_678566_1_A,00.html
 
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   Oil tanker off Spain breaks up

   The Prestige oil-tanker laden with 70,000 tonnes of fuel oil split
   in two off northwest Spain on Tuesday and sank. Ecologists say this
   could lead to the world's worst oil spills, twice as bad as that
   caused by the Exxon Valdez, which ran aground in Alaska in 1989.
   Experts said the ship's tanks might now crack open upon hitting the
   sea floor,or implode from the pressure almost 3,000 meters deep or
   eventually rust through. Spanish officials said the Bahamian-flagged
   Prestige spilled about 6,000 tonnes of its toxic load, when the
   vessel broke apart, adding to the earlier 5,000 tonne spill, caused
   when it was holed in bad weather. there is now acute danger that
   hundreds of kilometers of coastal Portugal and Spain could now be
   poluted by the highly toxic oil-fuel spill.


   Brussels presses EU states over ship safety

   The European Commission called on EU states Tuesday to urgently
   implement Europe-wide rules on maritime safety, highlighted by the
   major oil tanker spill off the Spanish coast. Transport Commissioner
   Loyola de Palacio has written to EU governments reminding them of
   their obligations as the 26-year-old Prestige tanker began sinking,
   six days after cracks appeared in its single hull during a storm
   last Wednesday. EU governments agreed in 2000 to phase out
   single-hull vessels by 2015, while also setting limits for the age
   of vessels plying its territorial waters. Meanwhile, Spain said
   today that it would push to bring foreward the date to ban
   single-hull tankers and have the international shipping lane moved
   further from it's treacherous Galician coastline, known as the Coast
   of Death, because of its inclement weather and long history of
   shipwrecks.


   Annan says Iraqi no-fly zone firing no violation

   Iraq's firing on U.S. and British aircraft enforcing "no-fly" zones
   in Iraq is not a violation of the latest Security Council
   resolution, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said on Tuesday.
   Contradicting the United States' interpretation of Resolution 1441
   on Iraq adopted two weeks ago, Mr. Annan indicated that the Security
   Council would not see such action by Iraq as a trigger for war. The
   United States is alone among the 15-member Security Council member
   states in insisting that the no-fly zones are included in the
   resolution and that firing on the aircraft policing the two zones is
   therefore a breach of Resolution 1441.


   Last fuel oil shipment before cutoff reaches N. Korea

   An oil tanker arrived in North Korea on Tuesday carrying the last
   shipment of U.S.-funded fuel oil to the communist state unless it
   halts a banned nuclear weapons programme, South Korea said.
   Washington and its allies decided last week to stop vital fuel oil
   aid to penalise Pyongyang for breaking a series of nuclear
   non-proliferation agreements. The cuts will hit North Korea just
   ahead of winter, which brings sub-freezing temperatures. The United
   States, Japan, South Korea and the European Union agreed to suspend
   the fuel oil shipments to North Korea from December. Under a 1994
   agreement, the North promised to stop its nuclear weapons programme
   in return for fuel oil, paid for by Washington, and two light water
   reactors that cannot easily be converted to produce atomic weapons
   material.


   Chechen refugees' plight worsening as food aid runs out says the UN

   The plight of Chechen refugees in and around the war-torn republic
   will worsen dramatically as UN food supplies run out, United Nations
   officials warned Tuesday. The United Nations World Food Program will
   have no food stocks for distribution in six weeks time. The UN is
   appealing for 34 million euros from international donors to provide
   food and other assistance for civilians in Chechnya and neighboring
   Russian republics in 2003. The situation of about 250,000 refugees
   in neighboring Russian republics has worsened due to the increased
   presence of Russian forces since Chechen separatists seized a Moscow
   theater with hundreds inside last month. The conflict in Chechnya
   flared up again in October 1999, when Russian forces re-entered the
   country, ejected the elected government and renewed their military
   campaign against Chechian separatists.


   Death toll in Turkish prison hunger strike rises to 59

   In Turkey, the death toll in the two-year hunger strike against
   controversial high-security jails rose to 59 on Tuesday when another
   prisoner starved himself to death, a human rights activist said.
   Imdat Bulut, who had been on strike since June last year, died on
   Tuesday at an Istanbul hospital, a spokeswoman for the Turkish
   Human Rights Association said. The hunger-strike was launched in
   October 2000 by mainly left-wing inmates to protest the introduction
   of new jails in which one to three-person cells replaced large
   dormitories for dozens of inmates. The strikers say the new cells
   leave them socially isolated and more vulnerable to mistreatment by
   warders.


   German government wasted 2 billion euros in 2001 says audit office

   The German government could have shaved two billion euros from its
   huge budget deficit last year by using taxpayers' money more
   efficiently, the Federal Audit Office said in a report released
   Tuesday. The budget watchdog said in its 300-page report that the
   Social Democrats and Greens government had wasted funds on 121
   occasions in 2001. In one case, it said that 157 million euros had
   been spent by the army on an anti-tank rocket system that was
   out-dated by the time it was ready and which proved too expensive
   and too dangerous for troops to use. Meanwhile, the European
   Commission has formally launched disciplinary procedures against
   Berlin for allowing its public deficit to exceed the euro-zone limit
   of 3 percent of gross domestic product.France has received a
   so-called "early warning" alert.

 
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