On Fri, 2005-11-04 at 09:46 +0900, Mahesh Govind wrote:
> What is the mechanism by which a ua can know the proxy is out of service .
> Is there any mechanism by which a proxy can tell ua that it is going out of
> service and come back after some time or use another proxy as the proxy .

Response code 503 looks like what you want:

21.5.4 503 Service Unavailable

   The server is temporarily unable to process the request due to a
   temporary overloading or maintenance of the server.  The server MAY
   indicate when the client should retry the request in a Retry-After
   header field.  If no Retry-After is given, the client MUST act as if
   it had received a 500 (Server Internal Error) response.

   A client (proxy or UAC) receiving a 503 (Service Unavailable) SHOULD
   attempt to forward the request to an alternate server.  It SHOULD NOT
   forward any other requests to that server for the duration specified
   in the Retry-After header field, if present.

> If ua uses DNS look up this case will not arise .
> But if some thin client is not doing the  dns srv how can it know in advance

If a UA doesn't do DNS, it must be dependent on some sort of
infrastructure (PBX, service provider, etc.) which presumably is
responsible for provisioning the UA with an outbound proxy.

Dale


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