Andy, my take - it really depends on what you mean by 'active'. For example,
the device could be active but due to some error, may not be functioning as
a SIP entity any more (maybe the SIP stack crashed into an invalid state ;-)
but the device is alive at the IP and phy level)

Many implementations use SIP OPTIONS for all sorts of 'keep alives' and
'check if alive' operations - however, if your concern is the timeout
duration, then your concern is valid no matter what SIP transaction you use
(OPTIONS/MESSAGE/any other request) which rolls back to the basic question
'is SIP the right choice for your need' ?

regds
arjun


On 2/21/06, Sweeney, Andrew (Andrew) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>        I am looking for any draft of RFC that defines how to basically
> heartbeat a sip device to know if it is active. Basically in a fault
> tolerent enviroment
>        I don't want to send a request to a non responsive device.
> Presumably I would have knowlege of a backup.
>
>        I have implemented a version of sending periodic OPTIONS requests
> to my devices as a form of heartbeat but it could take up to the invite
> timeout to    know if they are alive. That can be a long time.
>
>        Is there any universal method for handling this? Is there any RFCs
> or Drafts for SIP in a fault tolerent enviroment?
>
> Thanks
> Andy
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>



--
Arjun Roychowdhury
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