[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> We (Pingtel) are running into an increasing number of customers who
> are having trouble with PSTN gateways.  Specifically, they want to use
> more than one PSTN gateway, but it's difficult to have a proxy route
> calls reliably through multiple gateways, as there is no reliable rule
> to distinguish when a gateway returns a failure because it has no
> available lines vs. a failure at the destination phone.

Did you look at TGREP?

ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-iptel-tgrep-08.txt

> 
> In principle, a gateway should return 486 if the PSTN reports that the
> destination phone is busy, and return 503 if the gateway has no
> available lines.  But some gateways return 486 for no-available-line.
> 
> Worse, if the gateway is accessed through an intermediate proxy, a 503
> response will be converted to 500 by the intermediate gateway (RFC
> 3261, section 16.7, step 6).  And 500 is used to indicate quite a
> number of conditions (including "CSeq out of order"), as well as being
> allowed to mean "internal server error (not otherwise classified)"..
> 
> As far as I can see, the way out of this mess is to have a more clear
> distinction of failure codes that mean the call failed at the
> destination UA vs. failure codes that mean the call failed during some
> transport step.  This isn't all that difficult, but to make it work,
> we need to build a consensus.
> 
> I've written an Internet-Draft,
> draft-worley-sip-redundancy-response-01, making such a classification,
> and pointing out the four or so ambuguous failure codes, with
> suggestions for splitting thost failure codes into two separate codes.
> It's available at
> http://svn.resiprocate.org/rep/ietf-drafts/worley/draft-worley-sip-redundancy-response-01.txt
> until it gets into the official directories.
> 
> I'd like to start a discussion between proxy builders and gateway
> builders to establish a set of conventions that will work well in
> practice.
> 
> Dale
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
> 
> 


-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin           [                                 ]
Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [RFC1855-compliant space for rent ]
Work: [EMAIL PROTECTED]            [                                 ]
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