On Thu, Feb 25, 2010 at 7:35 PM, Aaron Clauson <[email protected]> wrote:

> > Does anyone have a good idea about how widely SIP-over-TCP and SIP-
> > over-TLS
> > is used, compared to SIP-over-UDP, in the real world?
> >
>
> (oops, meant this for the list)
>
> When I implemented SIP over TLS and asked my users (I run a SIP aggregator
> service with over 1000 different SIP providers being used) if any knew of a
> SIP provider that supported sips and I didn't get a single response.
>
> I found one eventually, snom.com, but I think it's fairly safe bet to say
> there are not too many public SIP services that support TLS, TCP support is
> also fairly low, at a guess maybe 10 or 20%. I've never come across one
> that
> doesn't support UDP.
>
> One reason TLS and TCP are not as popular on high volume public services is
> the connections take significantly more resources to maintain compared to
> UDP.
>

We have actually measured the impact of TLS cost on SIP server performance
using the OpenSIPS server on an Linux-based intel platform. Between TCP and
TLS, we see a performance reduction around a factor of two. But if we
compare the simplest UDP configuration with the most sophisticated TLS
configuration, namely multiple-connection-based, and with TLS mutual
authentication as well as SIP proxy authentication enabled, there could be a
slowdown factor of nearly 20. The technical report is available at the
following link:

The Impact of TLS on SIP Server Performance
https://mice.cs.columbia.edu/getTechreport.php?techreportID=602&format=pdf&;

We have also studied SIP scalability over TCP:

One Server Per City: Using TCP for Very Large SIP Servers.
https://mice.cs.columbia.edu/getTechreport.php?techreportID=507

and

The impact of SCTP on Server Scalability and Performance"
https://mice.cs.columbia.edu/getTechreport.php?techreportID=510


Thanks

Charles






> Aaron
>
>
>
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