Hey Paul,
Yeah I agree MESSAGE makes a lot of sense for things to be rendered 
natively/directly to the user.

Regarding using MSRP: while that is obviously possible and for some cases 
undoubtedly the right thing to do, for some uses it is a crazy amount of 
overhead.  For example if I want to send you a vcard mid-call, it seems silly 
to send a re-Invite to add an MSRP session, potentially go get msrp-relay info 
to do so, and/or possibly go through ICE procedures, all just to send you a 100 
byte little vcard I could have sent in an INFO.  But clearly if I need to send 
you a 10MB file it will be appropriate.  My 2 cents anyway.

-hadriel

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Thursday, December 06, 2007 9:13 PM
> To: Hadriel Kaplan
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Sip] INFO use-cases
>
> Hadriel,
>
> I buy some of your use cases, but not others. Comments below.
>
> A competitor for INFO in several of these is MESSAGE. I think a good
> case can be made for that if the information is to be rendered to the
> recipient.
>
>         Paul
>
>
> Hadriel Kaplan wrote:
> [snip]
>
> > /****************
> > *  Use-cases that I think are potentially/possibly valid for INFO:
> > ****************/
> > 1) Sending a vcard asynchronously.  Alice calls Bob, Alice says "can you
> send me John's vcard?", Bob clicks something and voila it's sent.
> >         -Alternatives: send a re-Invite or Update with a Call-Info, with
> either a URL reference, data URI, or MIME and CID URL.
> >         -Counter-argument: IMO this type of data really belongs in MIME
> for a number of reasons, including length is less restricted for mime
> attachments; one AD has said the Data URL may be deprecated.  And sending
> a re-Invite for this purpose seems odd.
> >         -Also, the Call-Info header is really about the caller or
> callee, and thus Bob shouldn't be sending me John's vcard info in it
> technically.  That may sound like a nit, but UA's may well store the call-
> info vcards into their address-books automatically and so tie it to the
> wrong user/call.
> >         -Pros of using INFO: it's explicit what you're doing when you
> send the vcard, and you can send it knowing the other end can accept it,
> and you can send it based on user input.
> >
> > 2) Sending a user-icon jpeg/bitmap/gif.  Alice calls Bob, Bob has an
> icon that represents himself, sends it when he picks up the phone.
> >         -Alternatives: send a 200ok, re-Invite, or Update with call-
> info, which explicitly has a type for icon.
> >         -Counter-argument: same as for vcard, plus with call-info there
> is no way to know which picture format the far-end supports a priori.
> With a supported-package negotiation one could know.
>
> For this case MESSAGE seems entirely appropriate.
>
> (Not so much so for vcard, which probably isn't intended to be directly
> rendered to the recipient.)
>
> > 3) Sending a vcalendar-type invitation.  Alice calls Bob, Bob says "hey
> let's have a con call at time X", clicks and voila his phone sends a
> vcalendar.
> >         -Whether the vcalendar is related to the session or not and thus
> whether it should be sent in an in-dialog request or not is certainly
> debatable.  Message method can already be used for this anyway.
> >
> > 4) Sending an HTTP URL.  Alice calls Bob, a sales guy; Alice asks for
> more info or a datasheet and Bob sends a URL for Alice to open with her
> web-browser.
> >         -One could also argue this is just making SIP the new SMTP, or
> this should be sent using MESSAGE (which really is the new SMTP).
>
> Yes to MESSAGE.
>
> > 5) Sending a session traceroute.  Alice calls Bob, Bob answers, Alice
> does a sip-traceroute to figure out the path to Bob, by sending Info with
> an incrementing max-forwards type header starting at 0 (but not really
> max-forwards), with a sip-frag type response body or some such.
> >         -It's debatable if certain types of B2BUA's (ie, SBCs) would
> ever allow this type of thing to happen, due to security concerns, but I
> think they may do it at domain boundary hops.  I think this is a
> reasonable use for INFO though, maybe.
> >
> > 6) Sending geo-location information after call establishment.  Alice
> calls Bob, a hotel receptionist.  Alice asks for directions to hotel,
> clicks button and sends him location info of her phone (or Bob clicks
> button and sends her his location).
> >         -The location conveyance draft specifically calls out INFO as
> acceptable for geo-loc info.  Whether this is a real use-case is
> debatable, and obviously it could be done with a sub/not.
>
> UPDATE with geo-loc is reasonable here, or even reINVITE.
>
> > 7) Sending softkey-labels (not digit-match maps, but rather softkey
> button labels).  Alice calls her vmail server.  Vmail server sends
> softkey-labels for the menu items available in the response, Alice presses
> softkeys and sends them in INFO.
> >         -This could (and maybe should) be done with sub/not, a la KPML,
> where the vmail server sends the softkey labels in the Subscribe, UA sends
> buttons pressed in Notifies.  But this is similar to the DTMF use case so
> may well have the same benefit of lower overhead since buttons are rarely
> pressed.
> >
> > 8) Sending a screen-pop-up message, e.g., "Do you want to continue with
> this session?"
> >         -There is a patent for doing screen pop-ups using INFO.  I guess
> Alert-Info could be used for this, but it's not clear it should?
>
> This is very definitely a use case for MESSAGE.
>
> Also, all of the above could probably be justifiably sent via MSRP -
> either directly or via the file transfer extensions.
>
> > /*****************
> > *  Use-cases which have been proposed by others or even implemented,
> > *  which are dubious for INFO (IMHO):
> > *****************/
> > 1) Sending RTP/RTCP statistics during call.
> >         -There is an implementation of this, and the rationale is the
> signaling plane box that wants this info is not actually the media plane
> box that gets RTCP.  Again this could (and IMO should) be done with
> sub/not, so it can get stats after the call is over, and since it will
> probably want periodic reports the overhead of the Subscribe should be
> dwarfed by the number of Notifies.
> >
> > 2) Sending access-location information after call establishment.
> >         -There is a P-Access-Network-Info header, and some have proposed
> to send an update for it as a phone roams access points or cells.  But I
> think this is an odd thing to do inside an Invite session, vs. in a
> sub/not or Register (and besides half the time the network inserts this
> header, not the UA).
> >
> > 3) Sending media-control indications (ie, remote-control
> "play/pause/etc.")
> >         -This is done today by at least one vendor, but is debatable if
> it's the right model.  The argument is it's like SDP re-Invite for hold,
> except at a media content layer above RTP, so not done in RTCP nor SDP.
> >
> > 4) Sending video fast update command
> >         -This is an informational draft, which documents what has been
> implemented, but states it should really be done in the media plane.
> >
> > 5) Sending peripheral control commands (ie, USB commands)
> >         -There is actually a patent on this, amazingly.  Someone thinks
> it makes sense to create a SIP session to your laptop, or vice-versa, and
> then send USB commands inside MIME in INFO messages.  Methinks this should
> be media-plane, if anything.
> >
> > 6) Sending charging information for a call (i.e., minutes remaining or
> cost so far).
> >         -There was a proposal to use this for Advice of Charge
> information in TISPAN.  IMO it should be a sub/not though, as they want
> this to survive the Invite session.
> >
> > -hadriel
> >
> >
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