Hi,

>Yeah, but I think we do have to recognize there really are 
>use cases that are simply wrong to do using INFO.

I agree. I've never said anything else :)

>There's nothing the IETF or anyone can do to stop people from doing 
>them (there's no RFC interpol), but that doesn't mean we 
>should give them explicit blessing either, and a draft such 
>as Eric's really is the best we can do if we can't find 
>legitimate use cases.  That's why I like Jonathan's proposal 
>for finding good use-cases, which is what I wanted to say at 
>the mic at the end of that debate.

Yes, and that is what we are trying to do now.

The two use-cases I gave I believe are valid use-cases for INFO.

Or, was your mail a reply to Sam's mail?

Regards,

Christer






> 
> There is, though, another aspect to this.  As we all know, 
> interoperability is a major SIP issue, and even if we 
> discourage INFO use we know it will be used.  So an 
> unresolved question in my mind is whether we should define at 
> least how such proprietary use can be signaled, to avoid 
> vendor-specific static configuration profile proliferation 
> making interop harder.  In other words: not accept draft 
> proposals for INFO use, not be bothered with repeating these 
> discussions anymore in the IETF, etc.; but at least give them 
> a standardized way to negotiate it so their UAs can 
> interoperate with legitimate IETF-following UAs without 
> needing configuration.
> 
> -hadriel
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Thursday, December 06, 2007 8:22 PM
> > To: Ganesan Sam-W00184; Hadriel Kaplan; [email protected]
> > Subject: VS: [Sip] INFO use-cases
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Use-case 1:
> > -----------------
> >
> > One use-case is the transport of user-to-user information, and the 
> > reasons people don't think it's feasible to establish a media plane 
> > connection for this are (at least):
> >
> > 1. The information will not be sent for every call, and 
> when sent the 
> > amount of information is relatively small 2. In 
> interworking cases the 
> > information may be received out-of-band from the "other 
> side", so it 
> > is seen as unfeasible to send it down to the MG - in some cases the 
> > interworking may even be performed without a MG.
> >
> >
> > Use-case 2:
> > -----------------
> >
> > Pretty much the same arguments are also used for sending 
> DTMF out-of-band.
> > In addition there may be intermediate entities, without 
> media access, 
> > which are interested in the DTMF information.
> >
> >
> > (I hope we have understood the arguments why people want to 
> use INFO 
> > instead of SUB/NOT, so I will not go into that again.)
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer
> >
> > ________________________________
> >
> > Lähettäjä: Ganesan Sam-W00184 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Lähetetty: pe 7.12.2007 1:46
> > Vastaanottaja: Hadriel Kaplan; [email protected]
> > Aihe: RE: [Sip] INFO use-cases
> >
> >
> > I also know of a use case where video npt bookmarks are 
> sent over INFO 
> > across the SIP path while using SIP for video stream set 
> up.  Tispan 3 
> > is actually writing specs on this and so is ATIS...
> >
> >
> > Sam
> >
> > ________________________________
> >
> > From: Hadriel Kaplan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Thu 12/6/2007 6:38 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: [Sip] INFO use-cases
> >
> >
> >
> > Howdy,
> > Jonathan asked for use-cases for what types of things would need an 
> > in- dialog SIP message for user-user communication, vs. 
> should be done 
> > either out of dialog or in the media plane.  If the only 
> use-case is 
> > DTMF, then we could just document the DTMF negotiation/use only and 
> > not have to create a general info-events framework.  That 
> seems a very 
> > reasonable argument to me.  I also don't want to do work for no use.
> >
> > There is a counter-argument that there are proprietary uses 
> of INFO in 
> > the wild, and that a framework for negotiation at least removes the 
> > manual configuration of vendor-specific profiles, which is 
> a problem 
> > of interop today - even if the IETF should not bless/document the 
> > specific use cases themselves.  But that would make the 
> draft a very 
> > different one than it currently is as well, and I will ask 
> that in a separate email thread.
> >
> > The chairs have asked for 3 use cases, and I assume they mean 3 NEW 
> > use cases (we already have 3 RFCs which use INFO, as well 
> as DTMF).  I 
> > am not sure if they mean potential future use-cases, or current 
> > use-cases (i.e., already implemented).  Can I get a 
> clarification on that?
> >
> > So anyway, taking the shot-gun approach, here's a first go at some 
> > use- cases, and my personal take on whether they should be 
> in INFO vs. 
> > SUB/NOT vs. media-plane, FWIW.
> > [apologize for formatting ugliness]
> >
> > /***************
> > *  Already standardized use-cases:
> > ***************/
> > 1) SIP-T/ISUP/QSIG/PSTN
> >         -Documented in RFC 3372 and RFC 4497.
> >
> > 2) ECMA TR/87 uaCSTA
> >         -Uses INFO to send ECMA-323 XML for monitoring and 
> controlling 
> > phones from a PC.
> >
> > 3) Sending media server control commands.
> >         -Documented in RFC4722 MSCML.
> >
> >
> > /****************
> > *  Use-cases that I think are potentially/possibly valid for INFO:
> > ****************/
> > 1) Sending a vcard asynchronously.  Alice calls Bob, Alice 
> says "can 
> > you send me John's vcard?", Bob clicks something and voila 
> it's sent.
> >         -Alternatives: send a re-Invite or Update with a Call-Info, 
> > with either a URL reference, data URI, or MIME and CID URL.
> >         -Counter-argument: IMO this type of data really belongs in 
> > MIME for a number of reasons, including length is less 
> restricted for 
> > mime attachments; one AD has said the Data URL may be 
> deprecated.  And 
> > sending a re-Invite for this purpose seems odd.
> >
> >         -Also, the Call-Info header is really about the caller or 
> > callee, and thus Bob shouldn't be sending me John's vcard 
> info in it technically.
> > That may sound like a nit, but UA's may well store the call-info 
> > vcards into their address-books automatically and so tie it to the 
> > wrong user/call.
> >         -Pros of using INFO: it's explicit what you're 
> doing when you 
> > send the vcard, and you can send it knowing the other end 
> can accept 
> > it, and you can send it based on user input.
> >
> > 2) Sending a user-icon jpeg/bitmap/gif.  Alice calls Bob, 
> Bob has an 
> > icon that represents himself, sends it when he picks up the phone.
> >         -Alternatives: send a 200ok, re-Invite, or Update with 
> > call-info, which explicitly has a type for icon.
> >         -Counter-argument: same as for vcard, plus with call-info 
> > there is no way to know which picture format the far-end supports a 
> > priori.  With a supported-package negotiation one could know.
> >
> > 3) Sending a vcalendar-type invitation.  Alice calls Bob, Bob says 
> > "hey let's have a con call at time X", clicks and voila his phone 
> > sends a vcalendar.
> >         -Whether the vcalendar is related to the session or not and 
> > thus whether it should be sent in an in-dialog request or not is 
> > certainly debatable.  Message method can already be used 
> for this anyway.
> >
> > 4) Sending an HTTP URL.  Alice calls Bob, a sales guy; 
> Alice asks for 
> > more info or a datasheet and Bob sends a URL for Alice to open with 
> > her web- browser.
> >         -One could also argue this is just making SIP the 
> new SMTP, or 
> > this should be sent using MESSAGE (which really is the new SMTP).
> >
> > 5) Sending a session traceroute.  Alice calls Bob, Bob 
> answers, Alice 
> > does a sip-traceroute to figure out the path to Bob, by 
> sending Info 
> > with an incrementing max-forwards type header starting at 0 
> (but not 
> > really max- forwards), with a sip-frag type response body 
> or some such.
> >         -It's debatable if certain types of B2BUA's (ie, 
> SBCs) would 
> > ever allow this type of thing to happen, due to security 
> concerns, but 
> > I think they may do it at domain boundary hops.  I think this is a 
> > reasonable use for INFO though, maybe.
> >
> > 6) Sending geo-location information after call 
> establishment.  Alice 
> > calls Bob, a hotel receptionist.  Alice asks for directions 
> to hotel, 
> > clicks button and sends him location info of her phone (or 
> Bob clicks 
> > button and sends her his location).
> >         -The location conveyance draft specifically calls 
> out INFO as 
> > acceptable for geo-loc info.  Whether this is a real use-case is 
> > debatable, and obviously it could be done with a sub/not.
> >
> > 7) Sending softkey-labels (not digit-match maps, but rather softkey 
> > button labels).  Alice calls her vmail server.  Vmail server sends 
> > softkey-labels for the menu items available in the response, Alice 
> > presses softkeys and sends them in INFO.
> >         -This could (and maybe should) be done with sub/not, a la 
> > KPML, where the vmail server sends the softkey labels in the 
> > Subscribe, UA sends buttons pressed in Notifies.  But this 
> is similar 
> > to the DTMF use case so may well have the same benefit of lower 
> > overhead since buttons are rarely pressed.
> >
> > 8) Sending a screen-pop-up message, e.g., "Do you want to continue 
> > with this session?"
> >         -There is a patent for doing screen pop-ups using INFO.  I 
> > guess Alert-Info could be used for this, but it's not clear 
> it should?
> >
> >
> > /*****************
> > *  Use-cases which have been proposed by others or even implemented,
> > *  which are dubious for INFO (IMHO):
> > *****************/
> > 1) Sending RTP/RTCP statistics during call.
> >         -There is an implementation of this, and the 
> rationale is the 
> > signaling plane box that wants this info is not actually the media 
> > plane box that gets RTCP.  Again this could (and IMO 
> should) be done 
> > with sub/not, so it can get stats after the call is over, 
> and since it 
> > will probably want periodic reports the overhead of the Subscribe 
> > should be dwarfed by the number of Notifies.
> >
> > 2) Sending access-location information after call establishment.
> >         -There is a P-Access-Network-Info header, and some have 
> > proposed to send an update for it as a phone roams access points or 
> > cells.  But I think this is an odd thing to do inside an Invite 
> > session, vs. in a sub/not or Register (and besides half the 
> time the 
> > network inserts this header, not the UA).
> >
> > 3) Sending media-control indications (ie, remote-control
> > "play/pause/etc.")
> >         -This is done today by at least one vendor, but is 
> debatable 
> > if it's the right model.  The argument is it's like SDP 
> re-Invite for 
> > hold, except at a media content layer above RTP, so not 
> done in RTCP nor SDP.
> >
> > 4) Sending video fast update command
> >         -This is an informational draft, which documents 
> what has been 
> > implemented, but states it should really be done in the media plane.
> >
> > 5) Sending peripheral control commands (ie, USB commands)
> >         -There is actually a patent on this, amazingly.  Someone 
> > thinks it makes sense to create a SIP session to your laptop, or 
> > vice-versa, and then send USB commands inside MIME in INFO 
> messages.  
> > Methinks this should be media-plane, if anything.
> >
> > 6) Sending charging information for a call (i.e., minutes 
> remaining or 
> > cost so far).
> >         -There was a proposal to use this for Advice of Charge 
> > information in TISPAN.  IMO it should be a sub/not though, as they 
> > want this to survive the Invite session.
> >
> > -hadriel
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
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> >
> 
> 


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