On Thu, Nov 20, 2008 at 4:01 PM, Robert Joly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> On Thu, Nov 20, 2008 at 3:00 PM, Arjun Nair <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I>> > M. Ranganathan wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Why? Any kind of response means the other end is alive....
>> perhaps I
>> >> don't understand the issue.  If you use OPTIONS
>> exclusively, I know
>> >> not to forward that OPTIONS message. Re-INVITEs are end to end.
>> >>
>> >
>> > It's ok if the re-INVITEs are end to end (as long as the
>> park-server gets a response back). Are there any issues with
>> forwarding the re-INVITEs? If indeed there are problems with
>> that, we could probably work in an exception for sipXbridge.
>>
>> I send my own session timers to the ITSP. Those session
>> timers are INVITEs. Now I have to forward your session timers as well.
>>
>> ALL phones send OPTIONS. Why should the park server be different?
>
> We need to make sure we understand the intent here.  The goal here is to
> check whether a *dialog* is active on a given endpoint.  As you say,
> OPTIONS is typically used by phones but their goal is to either refresh
> a NAT binding or to verify that the server is still alive - they do not
> typically care about individual dialogs.  This is a different goal than
> ours.
>
> After thinking about it and reading the debates, I reckon that reINVITE
> is a better way of testing for dialog liveliness for three reasons:
> 1- Some endpoints may not respond to OPTIONS
> 2- For those that do, they need to be well-behaved and reply with 481
> Call/Transaction Does Not Exist when we send an OPTIONS within a dialog
> that has already been torn down.  If an endpoint does not check for
> dialog existence, or it sends the wrong response code when the dialog
> doesn't exist then we run into interop issues.
> 3- IETF has already thought about that problem space and concluded that
> reINVITEs (or UPDATEs) are the best way of testing for dialog liveliness
> (see RFC4028)


The problem is whether or not to forward Re-INVITE that I see from a UA.

In sipxbridge, I maintain my own session timer with the iTSP  (required)

Many / most phones send OPTIONS for liveness testing. Then  you have
park server that now wants to send Re-INVITE. What do you want the
bridge to do with it? How do I know it is a session timer and not a
re-negotiation attempt with the ITSP?  Since I cant distinguish
between the two cases, I have to blindly forward it ( unless you want
some really ugly <do-not-forward-if-reinvite-is-from-park-server>
switch).

Now I also need to forward Re-INVITE for reasons other than session
timer. There are genuine use cases for end to end codec renegotiation
- consider FAX and call transfer.  So now I have a problem. How can I
distinguish between the two usages of it ( i.e. codec renegotiation
vs. liveness testing ) ? Since I cant in general do so, I have to
blindly forward the re-INVITE.

If you really must insist on not using OPTIONS, I would lean towards
UPDATE rather than Re-INVITE.

Ranga




>



-- 
M. Ranganathan
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