Extraordinary events, ordinary people | Northeastern University News

Northeastern University history professor Tim Brown isn’t interested in
studying the actions of statesmen and governments. Instead he takes a
bottom-up approach, uncovering the hidden or neglected history of people
who drive popular movements.

His interest began in graduate school at the University of California,
where he studied the mass politics and movements of post-World War I
Germany, when Nazis and Communists clashed, both in the streets and at
the ballot box. Today, he focuses on 1960s countercultural movements in
West Germany, when student demonstrations and mass protests rocked that
nation and the world.

“I’m not just interested in the student movements,” he said. “I’m
interested in the radical actions of everyday life. Culture and politics
were so deeply intertwined in 1968 . . . I want to widen the lens to
look at the whole range of activities in the arts and popular culture as
well.”

Brown, recently promoted to associate professor of history, joined the
Northeastern faculty in 2005. He has written extensively on radical
political, social and cultural movements in twentieth-century West
Germany, publishing many journal articles, book chapters and
encyclopedia entries, as well as two books.

His forthcoming third book, scheduled for publication next year, is a
case study of West Germany’s countercultural movements and their
connections to other radical movements around the world during the
tumultuous 1960s. This was an era of cultural globalization that saw
increased mobility of people, goods and ideas, he said. The book, “1968:
West Germany in the World” will discuss how globalization and the
advances in communications, such as television, helped spur the New Left
in Germany and many other nations.

“I use West Germany to think about the way in which ‘1968’ was not just
a national event, but a global event,” said Brown. “I’m concerned with
how that globality concretely manifested itself.”

He shows this by analyzing cultural forces in West Germany — ranging
from student movements to radical daycare centers — to show the “active
face” of the transnational connections that helped fuel the global
countercultural movement of the 1960s.

His research, for example, highlights the formation of a radical print
culture that brought counterculture books by the likes of Alan Ginsburg
and Frank O’Hara to West Germany for the first time. The underground
printing houses also republished works of socialist theory that had been
banned by the Nazis.

“They were finding materials that were no longer available and making
them available,” Brown said. “They were going out into the world and
finding what was interesting and bringing it to Germany.”

Brown’s books represent a chronological and a thematic progression. The
first, “Weimar Radicals: Nazis and Communists between Authenticity and
Performance,” which developed out of his PhD thesis, deals with the
period between the world wars, an era of mass politics and mass parties.

His second book, a co-edited volume — “Between the Avant-garde and the
Everyday: Subversive Politics in Europe, 1957-Present” — is an essay
collection dealing with the history of subcultures in Europe from 1957
to the present.

“Radical movements need to be studied,” said Brown. The sixties, for
example, “dealt with issues that are still unresolved and often
misrepresented because of partisan politics . . . The impetus towards
truth-telling, creating their own initiatives, and not just accepting
what was given to them — creating their own life. It’s still important.”

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http://www.northeastern.edu/news/stories/2011/02/brown.html
Via InstaFetch

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