Thank you all for your answers!

Your comments fit to that I heard respectively thought of.

GSC indeed has a lot of artefacts, we do not do much astrometry. Here is a link 
to the observatory I watch the skies with three friends, but I am not the 
owner; it is a superb instrument:

http://www.harpoint-observatory.com/

Greetings and clear skies to you,
Michael

--- In [email protected], John Mahony <jmmah...@...> wrote:
>
> It's hard to directly compare two catalogs since they may have been made for 
> different purposes.  Most of the deep catalogs are for  precise astrometry 
> (position), while some catalogs are for precise photometry (brightness).
> 
> Neither of these will matter for most amateur use, unless you do some "real 
> science" with your scope.  If you just want a deeper catalog, then yes, UCAC3 
> goes more than a magnitude deeper than GSC and has about 5 times as many 
> stars.  
> 
> Your question about whether "UCAC3 catalog replaces HST GSC catalog because 
> of the more  precise magnitudes of UCAC3 (the limiting magnitude is fainter 
> with ~m16.5  anyway)" is hard to answer.  Both of these catalogs were made 
> for astrometry, and just because a catalog goes fainter doesn't mean it's 
> more precise, especially if you're talking about using an astrometric catalog 
> for photometry.  For a blatant example, see the astrometric catalog 
> USNO-A1.0, the first "very deep" catalog showing most of the stars in the 
> Palomar Schmidt all-sky survey plates, which goes much fainter (with half a 
> billion stars to about mag 20, compared to about 20 million  stars to mag 15, 
> for GSC, or 100 million to mag 16.5 for UCAC3) than any of these catalogs, 
> but where the developer admitted that "The photometric calibration of 
> USNO-A1.0 is about as poor as one can have and still claim that the 
> magnitudes mean something".  When you go very deep, there aren't many 
> references
>  to use for calibration.  Or to use a completely different analogy, the early 
> maps of the "new world" made by Columbus and other early European explorers 
> went much "further" than any earlier map, but weren't very accurate.
> 
> -John
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----
> > From: babarosa6 <babar...@...>
> > To: [email protected]
> > Sent: Sun, October 4, 2009 3:44:05 PM
> > Subject: [skychart-discussion] UCAC3 versus HST GSC
> > 
> > Hi!
> > 
> > I have a (maybe sheepish) question:
> > 
> > Am I right that UCAC3 catalog replaces HST GSC catalog because of the more 
> > precise magnitudes of UCAC3 (the limiting magnitude is fainter with ~m16.5 
> > anyway)?
> > 
> > Installing and using it with skychart_3.1-1232_i386.deb works fine.
> > 
> > Greetings
> > Michael
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > ------------------------------------
> > 
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > 
> > 
> >
>


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