I'm getting to the final stages of configuring a Gentoo system for
myself.  I'm now configuring mail, based on what I currently have
working with my RH7.2 system.

I'm just hoping someone can explain what some log messages mean, since
I appreciate that there's a wide range of errors I could be making.
(sendmail.mc, submit.cf, access, genericstable, aliases, reolv.conf,
host.conf, spamassassin/local.cf, ...)

I use fetchmail to grab mail from my ISP, and sendmail to deliver mail
(but procmail for local delivery).

I gather that sendmail's validation checks to reduce spam abuse have
become more stringent.  Anyway, I now have it set up well enough to
deliver mail locally from local machines on my 192.168.1 network, and
I can now send email to external addresses from local machines.

But I can't seem to receive mail from external machines.  After
fetchmail has received mail, it doesn't get delivered.  I see errors
like this in /var/log/messages:

Jan 17 22:56:14 posh sm-mta[16557]: i0HBuE2p016557: ruleset=check_mail,
 arg1=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, relay=localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1],
 reject=553 5.1.8 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... 
 Domain of sender address [EMAIL PROTECTED] does not exist
Jan 17 22:56:14 posh sm-mta[16557]: i0HBuE2p016557: from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
 size=3150, class=0, nrcpts=0, bodytype=7BIT, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA,
 relay=localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]
Jan 17 22:57:25 posh sm-mta[16559]: i0HBvP2p016559: ruleset=check_mail,
 arg1=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
 relay=localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1], 
 reject=553 5.1.8 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... 
 Domain of sender address [EMAIL PROTECTED] does not exist
Jan 17 22:57:25 posh sm-mta[16559]: i0HBvP2p016559:
 from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, size=3082, class=0, nrcpts=0, 
 bodytype=7BIT, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]

As soon as I realised that (a minute or so), I shut down fetchmail.
I didn't seem to lose the mail mentioned in the log file - it seemed to
come through okay when next I rebooted RH.

I'm just trying to understand what the log messages are saying, since
I'm no sendmail expert (not a even mail expert).

I'm doing Google searches and reading up the resulting threads, which
mostly seem to relate to anti-spam measures.  But I think I'm lacking a
basic understanding of what the log messages mean.

luke

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