News Story by Bob Brewin

AUGUST 19, 2004 (COMPUTERWORLD) - Public access Wi-Fi hot spots have become
a key communications alternative in Florida in the wake of Hurricane
Charley, with the local franchisee of Panera Bread Co. reporting a 50%
increase in traffic for the free Wi-Fi service it offers in 34 outlets in
the state. 
John Wetzel, director of operations at Covelli Family LLP, a unit of Covelli
Enterprises Inc. in Warren, Ohio, said he believes that roughly 70% of the
Wi-Fi users at Panera Bread outlets in Florida are using the free Internet
connections to do business. Covelli Enterprises is the Florida franchisee of
Richmond Heights, Mo.-based Panera Bread, 

"We have people holding business meetings in our stores" Wetzel said,
pointing to the loss of electricity that has crippled many businesses
throughout the state. Six days after Hurricane Charley roared throughout
Florida, close to a half-million people still lack power, and nearly 100,000
people don't have phone service. 

People looking for Internet connections are also seeking out independent
Wi-Fi hot spot operators. Lee Lorenzo, general manager of the Village Inn in
Winter Park, a suburb of Orlando, said her restaurant had its power turned
on today, and she has already fielded several calls from people wanting to
know if the Wi-Fi service was operational. Another four customers in the
restaurant were already using the Wi-Fi connection. 

Nate Williams, an event planner, said he had just finished a three-hour
Internet session in the Village Inn, the first time he had been able to log
onto the Internet in close to a week. Williams, a self-described regular at
the restaurant, said the Village Inn provided him with everything he needed
in post hurricane Florida -- an Internet connection, food, power and an air
conditioned environment to help beat the 88-degree temperature and high
humidity. 

Lorenzo didn't know the speed of the Village Inn's Internet connection, but
Williams said "it is pretty good. ... I surfed all over the Net, checked
e-mail and listened to Internet radio." Even in normal times, Williams said,
the free Wi-Fi service at the Village Inn boosts the restaurant's business.
"They do more business here because of the free Wi-Fi," he said Wetzel
agreed, saying "free Wi-Fi brings in more people than paid [wireless
service]." He said Panera and Covelli have few concerns about Wi-Fi
freeloaders, because "people flock to crowded restaurants because of the
energy." 
The Cafe Dufrain in Tampa saw a boost in use of its free Wi-Fi service last
Thursday, as tourists and residents prepared to evacuate ahead of the
hurricane, said Andrew Bonnemort, the cafe's manager. There were as many as
20 people at a time using the service. 

T-Mobile USA Inc. in Bellevue, Wash., which provides paid Wi-Fi hot spot
service with several large national chains, offered free service in Florida
through Monday. Its chain partners include bookstores operated by Borders
Groups Inc., coffee shops run by Starbucks Corp., and copy centers run by
FedEx Corp.'s Kinko's Office and Print Services Inc. 

A T-Mobile spokesman said the company wasn't able to provide Wi-Fi usage
data for outlets in Florida. 

A FedEx Kinko's spokeswoman said the company had short lines of customers
waiting to use its computers with wired Internet connections at its stores
in Fort Myers and Tampa. 

The widespread power outage hit cellular service in some parts of the state.
Verizon Wireless had only 80% of its cell sites operating in the Orlando
area due to power outages and 97% of its network operating in southwest
Florida, according to a company spokesman. Verizon Wireless, based in
Bedminster N.J., had backup generators to keep the service up and running,
but by today they "started to run out of gas," the spokesman said. 

The Sprint PCS division of Sprint Corp. avoided that problem by ensuring
that it had third-party fuel contracts in place as part of a business
continuity plan, according to John Quigley, Sprint's director of network
operations. Sprint had 200 generators in place in Florida as of Monday,
moving in some from as far away as Chicago, Quigley said. 

As of today, 98% of the Sprint PCS network in the hurricane's path was
operational, up from 94% yesterday and 91% on Tuesday, Quigley said. 

Cingular Wireless in Atlanta deployed 80 generators in Florida to ensure
continuity of operations and on Tuesday started offering free emergency
calls at its 22 retail outlets in Florida. 

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