Thanks for the replies. Sorry I am not able to present a clearer picture.
Some of our users jump from one radio to another, we are using eap and the
logs show the re-auth/re-assoc occur on the new radio. When this occurs the
user losses connectivity for their TN3270 session. I am not confident in the
original network design and am looking for resources on preventing users
from jumping from radio to radio. Should this be done on the client side?
Also I understand the "1,6,11" channels are non-overlapping - we attempted
to spread the frequencies out as much as possible using all channels. If
this is the case, should you only use "1,6,11"

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Thompson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, September 21, 2004 11:24 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [SOCALWUG] WLAN Design Question



In my (ahem) experience, many "experienced wireless LAN designer(s)" 
have precious little theoretic base.  They just "know what works".

e.g. the oft-quoted (but inaccurate) 3 non-overlapping channels.

Worse are those pretty picture of hexagons with each hexagon 
representing the (idealized) coverage area of a single AP, with adjacent
hexagons (APs) in different colors (representing different frequencies),
promulgating the "1, 6, 11" arguement, and causing anywhere mild to 
severe interference, no matter what load is applied to the network.

It causes cognative dissonence when I say it, but the better (dare I say 
  "correct") way to deploy multiple APs is to put them on the (you'll 
hate this, I know) *same* channel.  There are limits to this, of course, 
see below.  At the very least, this makes the "hexagons" somewhat larger.

This allows 802.11's CSMA/CA to work.  (If the preamble is detected, CCA 
gets set and the MAC holds off transmitting for the duration of the packet.)

Move off channel, and all the baseband can 'see' is more noise (due to 
the in-channel power of the STA (or AP) operating on an adjacent channel).

If the operation of an adjacent (or alternate) channel STA (all APs are 
STAs, btw) is such that the local receiver can't decode the preamble 
(which is sent at the lowest modulation) then you're probably safe 
moving to the next adjacent (or better, alternate) channel.   Thus, the 
distance between the centers of the hexagons should be about the 
distance at which you can maintain (for 11b) 1Mbps connectivity.

Still worse are the people who attempt to engineer large coverage via 
high-gain omnis on a set of APs.   This actually makes the problem worse 
(and I can prove it, the math is simple).

jim

Jack Unger wrote:
> Get help from an experienced wireless LAN designer. You likely have too 
> many access points located too close together. Under normal-use traffic 
> loads, you will have an unacceptably high level of self-interference 
> (too many packets colliding with each other). The result will be slow 
> throughput.
>          jack
> 
> 
> Kuhl, Vince (DotComm) wrote:
> 
>> I was looking for some resources on wlan design. I have a 6 story 
>> building
>> with approx 5 radios per floor. All radio's are in the same SSID. The 
>> idea
>> was to provide redundancy for the users but most pc's only get an 
>> acceptable
>> signal from one radio anyway. It seems as if this one large SSID 
>> approach is
>> causing more of an interference problem than anything else. Would it be
>> better to break the building up into separate SSID's? Any thoughts or
>> resources would be appreciated.
>> Thanks
>>
> 

Reply via email to