Hi all,
I just successfully installed Debian 8 on a Net6501. Basically, I’d like to use 
this device as a transparent network gateway between my computers / network 
appliances and the router. The reason I’d like to do this is to use an IDS 
system such as Snort for security purposes and to monitor certain aspects of my 
personal web traffic.
To accomplish this, I’ve now configured a network bridge named br0 and added 
all of the ethernet interfaces as members. This seems to work pretty well as 
far as I can tell, I have eth0 hooked up to the router and my other machines 
connected to the 3 remaining ports. Of course, this means that the Net6501 is 
pretty much transparent now and does not, for example, show up as a gateway 
when running a traceroute command to an external host.
I generally like this a lot and think it’s quite sensible to pass things like 
DHCP and NAT on to the router, rather than installing a separate DHCP server on 
the Net6501 and using iptables to NAT between the Soekris box and the router’s 
subnet. Since I’m doing this for the very first time, however, I’m wondering 
whether I’m on the right path, or if such a setup would impose certain 
limitations that I might not be aware of.
For example, can I use a tool like Snort on the Net6501 and analyze all the 
traffic passing through the Net6501, or could I be facing any issues when doing 
this on a bridged network?
Also, I’m guessing that with this approach, any routing / firewalling of 
traffic (e.g. by using iptables) is out of the question, right? For example, I 
would think that it’s probably not possible to use iptables to block traffic 
originating from certain IP addresses, or to route certain traffic through a 
configured VPN tunnel, etc…
If any of you guys have more experience with network bridges, I’d be very happy 
if you could answer my questions and / or share your observations with me. Like 
I said I’m doing this for the first time, so there may well be things that I 
haven’t even thought of yet! :-)
Thanks a lot!
Robin
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