Hi Hui,

>> 
>> 1. DS-lite has an important property, making IPv4 address some what
>> irrelevant in the context of IP routing and just make it a simple state in
>> two places, the mobile node and the NAT44 gateway. Its allowing the network
>> to migrate to IPv6 day-1, remove traces of IPv4 in the core and access
>> network, but continue to offer IPv4 services.
> DS-Lite is providing unlimited IPv4 address to the UE, partly modify
> the small part of the bear network
> which could be constructed by multiple technologies such as GRE, L2TP,
> IPv6 tunnel. I don't see
> those tunnels have big difference.
> 
>> If this is not migration what is it ? Now, if the technology is also
> It is "Save IPv4" as Bo said before,

Hmm ... I cant beat this defense.

I don't see you disagreeing with my technical points and the similarities I
have shown in both the approaches. But, I see that you do not want to agree
and so you summarize it to say, its still just a solution for IPv4-exhaust
and not a step towards migration, with no backing by any technical
arguments. That is fine. We agree or not, its just translation vs.,
tunneling, a scheme that was adopted in the earlier versions of DS-lite and
made a conscious decision not to go with host-based translation scheme.

Bottom line, we touched about the core aspects and also one use-case that
you say is the key motivation for your chosen approach, which the use-case
itself is debatable and a clear solution exists as many folks pointed out,
enable dual-stack on the server, or use IPv6. We also talked about the key
resulting benefits in each of the solutions. As far I see it, when
DS-lite/GI-DS-lite is applied to mobile architectures, we have all the
required tools for migration.


Regards
Sri





On 12/4/09 6:46 AM, "Hui Deng" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi, Sri,
> 
> Thanks for the discussion, inline please
> 
> 2009/12/4 Sri Gundavelli <[email protected]>:
>> Hi Hui:
>> 
>> You and Bo touched a very important point. Your point is that DS-lite is
>> just about IPv4 address exhaust and not about migration. You already heard
>> from Alain and that's the best source. But, I'll comment in the context of
>> mobile architectures and application of GI-DS-lite.
>> 
>> 1. DS-lite has an important property, making IPv4 address some what
>> irrelevant in the context of IP routing and just make it a simple state in
>> two places, the mobile node and the NAT44 gateway. Its allowing the network
>> to migrate to IPv6 day-1, remove traces of IPv4 in the core and access
>> network, but continue to offer IPv4 services.
> DS-Lite is providing unlimited IPv4 address to the UE, partly modify
> the small part of the bear network
> which could be constructed by multiple technologies such as GRE, L2TP,
> IPv6 tunnel. I don't see
> those tunnels have big difference.
> 
>> If this is not migration what is it ? Now, if the technology is also
> It is "Save IPv4" as Bo said before,
> 
>> allowing multiplicity assignment of the same IPv4 address to all mobile
>> nodes (since, the address is just a state on the gateway and is not used for
>> IP routing), that's a side affect and solves the address exhaust problem to
>> some extent. But, there is still limitation w.r.t the public address usage
>> on the NAT44 gateway.
> yes, this is really a smart technology which could save IPv4.
> 
>> 
>> 2. Lets look at PNAT. Your single biggest motivation is to allow your legacy
>> IPv4 applications to work on an IPv6 host that has only IPv6 transport and
>> on IPv6-only core network. How are you achieving this ? Your IPv4
> It has already happened, and you already see our slides.
> 
>> application is using an IPv4 address (valid or invalid) and there is a
>> socket and translation state that is getting created on the host and on the
>> NAT44 gateway, your routing is all based on IPv6. You are making IPv4 just a
>> state in the host and on the gateway.
>> 
>> What is the difference between #1 and #2 ? PNAT is solving all that DS-lite
>> solves and also has an indirect property of solving the IPv4 address exhaust
>> issue. But, its coming at a huge cost and baggage i.e., Host changes.
> We spend two weeks here, and you admit that you don't support our
> first scenario.
> do u need I point out the mailing list link about what you said?
> everybody is changing his host everyday by installing new software,
> you may be scared to change your laptop, but I am not that afraid.
> 
>> 3. When I apply DS-lite to mobile architectures which already have good
>> support for dual-stack and the ability to carry both IPv4 and IPv6 on
>> mobility tunnels, its allowing an operator to migrate their network to
>> IPv6-only and is also solving the address exhaust issue.
>> 
>> - No changes to UE
>> - UE can be IPv4-only or IPv6-only
>> - Access network can IPv6-only
>> - Core network (PGW-CGN) can be IPv6-only
>> - Allow IPv6 for UE to UE communication. Allow IPv4 to IPv4 UE to
>> communication when using non-overlapping IP addresses. Allow IPv6
>> applications to communicate with IPv4 end node using NAT64.
>> - Allow access network and core network to migrate to IPv6 at different
>> point of time.
> I would say that you made a fantastic invention which really saves
> IPv4, good work.
> I come out of a good idea that during next IETF, we would better to
> propose a BoF about "Save IPv4"
> Bo could become the BoF chair (if AD allows), then invite
> GW-Init-DS-Lite ... to join.
> 
>> But, its missing one hypothetical case, which the scenario is not realistic
>> and even otherwise, one can always enable dual-stack on the other peer, or
>> use IPv6 transport.
>> 
>> So, my friend, Dear Hui, there is no difference between what you want to
>> solve and what is on the table. Tell me, what I'm missing.
> Dear Sri, I really don't want to point to that link where you said a
> few days ago that you don't support it.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> -Hui
> 
>> 
>> 
>> Regards
>> Sri
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 12/3/09 4:43 AM, "Hui Deng" <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi, Sri,
>> 
>>>> But, don't deal with the case of IPv4 legacy application communicating with
>>>> a IPv6 future application using IPv4. By allowing that one case which has
>>>> no
>>>> justification, you have to deal with the resulting baggage of host
>>>> translation and UE changes. Instead use IPv6 for host to host as you say.
>>>> This is not a legacy issue.
>>> You are making two different seperated world, it won't success.
>>> You didn't answer my previous two emails in seperated line.
>>> I could ask here again, you are assigning unlimited IPv4 address to the
>>> host,
>>> and encouraging me to install IPv4 appliation server, I feel what you
>>> proposed
>>> is more like prolong IPv4 world and solveing the problem of IPv4
>>> address exhaustion but not IPv6 migration.
>>> Based on your proposal, IETF would better to setup a working group about
>>> IPv4 address exhaustion about it, other than IPv6 migration.
>>> 
>>> thanks
>>> 
>>> -Hui
>>> 
>> 
>> 

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