In the reference guide, in the chapter named "The Well Configured Solr Instance", it says (I'm copying+pasting from the PDF version) :
Switching from Managed Schema to Manually Edited schema.xml > If you have started Solr with managed schema enabled and you would like to > switch to manually editing a schem > a.xml > a.xml file, you should take the following steps: > Rename the > Rename the managed-schema file to schema.xml. > Modify > Modify solrconfig.xml to replace the schemaFactory class. > Remove any > Remove any ManagedIndexSchemaFactory definition if it exists. > Add a > Add a ClassicIndexSchemaFactory definition as shown above > Reload the core(s). > Reload the core(s). > Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.4 515 > If you are using SolrCloud, you may need to modify the files via > ZooKeeper. The > If you are using SolrCloud, you may need to modify the files via > ZooKeeper. The bin/solr script provides an > easy way to download the files from ZooKeeper and upload them back after > edits. See the section > easy way to download the files from ZooKeeper and upload them back after > edits. See the section ZooKeeper > Operations > Operations for more information. > IndexConfig in SolrConfig > The <indexConfig> section of solrconfig.xml defines low-level behavior of > the Lucene index writers. > By default, the settings are commented out in the sample > By default, the settings are commented out in the sample solrconfig.xml > included > with Solr, which means > the defaults are used. In most cases, the defaults are fine. > the defaults are used. In most cases, the defaults are fine. > <indexConfig> > ... > </indexConfig> > Parameters covered in this section: > Writing New Segments > Merging Index Segments > Compound File Segments > Index Locks > Other Indexing Settings > Writing New Segments > ramBufferSizeMB > Once accumulated document updates exceed this much memory space (defined > in megabytes), then the > pending updates are flushed. This can also create new segments or trigger > a merge. Using this setting is > generally preferable to maxBufferedDocs. If both maxBufferedDocs and > ramBufferSizeMB > are set in s > olrconfig.xml > olrconfig.xml, then a flush will occur when either limit is reached. The > default is 100Mb. > <ramBufferSizeMB>100</ramBufferSizeMB> > maxBufferedDocs > Sets the number of document updates to buffer in memory before they are > flushed as a new segment. This > may also trigger a merge. The default Solr configuration sets to flush by > RAM usage (ramBufferSizeMB). > <maxBufferedDocs>1000</maxBufferedDocs> > useCompoundFile > Controls whether newly written (and not yet merged) index segments should > use the Compound File > Segment > Segment format. The default is false. > <useCompoundFile>false</useCompoundFile> > To have full control over your schema.xml file, you may also want to > disable schema guessing, which > allows unknown fields to be added to the schema during indexing. The > properties that enable this feature > are discussed in the section > allows unknown fields to be added to the schema during indexing. The > properties that enable this feature > are discussed in the section Schemaless Mode On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 1:32 AM, Phil Scadden <p.scad...@gns.cri.nz> wrote: > I would second that guide could be clearer on that. I read and reread > several times trying to get my head around the schema.xml/managed-schema > bit. I came away from first cursory reading with the idea that > managed-schema was mostly for schema-less mode and only after some stuff > ups and puzzling over comments in the basic-config schema file itself did I > go back for more careful re-read. I am still not sure that I have got all > the nuances. My understanding is: > > If you don’t want ability to edit it via admin UI or config api, rename to > schema.xml. Unclear whether you have to make changes to other configs to do > this. Also unclear to me whether there was any upside at all to using > schema.xml? Why degrade functionality? Does the capacity for schema.xml > only exist for backward compatibility? > > If you want to run schema-less, you have to use managed-schema????? (I > didn’t delve too deep into this). > > In the end, I used basic-config to create core and then hacked > managed-schema from there. > > > I would have to say the "basic-config" seems distinctly more than basic. > It is still a huge file. I thought perhaps I could delete every unused > field type, but worried there were some "system" dependencies. Ie if you > want *target type wildcard queries do you need to have text_general_reverse > and a copy to it? If you always explicitly set only defined fields in a > custom indexer, then can you dump the whole dynamic fields bit? > Notice: This email and any attachments are confidential and may not be > used, published or redistributed without the prior written consent of the > Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science). If > received in error please destroy and immediately notify GNS Science. Do not > copy or disclose the contents. >