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  Print      Send      FRANCAIS   
Parliamentary Assembly Session : 22 to 26 January 2007
  
(To be checked against delivery) 

Statement by Martti Ahtisaari, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for the 
Future Status Process for Kosovo before the 2007 Ordinary Session of the CoE 
Parliamentary Assembly


Wednesday 24 January 

Mr. President, 
Mr. Secretary General, 
Dear parliamentarians, ladies and gentlemen, 

Thank you for your invitation to address your Parliamentary Assembly. Since 
1999 the Council of Europe has played a key role in the international 
community’s efforts in promoting human rights and good governance in Kosovo. 
The CoE expertise in these issues has been, and will continue to be, essential 
even after Kosovo’s status has been resolved. 

I would like to take this opportunity here today to provide you with an 
overview and assessment of where we stand in the status process. I will also 
brief you on the preparatory work being undertaken for transition from UNMIK to 
an eventual future international presence in Kosovo following the status 
resolution. Finally, I will highlight what the CoE’s future role in Kosovo 
could be within the overall envisioned international engagement. 

As Special Envoy of the UN SG for the status of Kosovo for the past year I have 
led the talks between the parties to determine the future status of a territory 
that has been administered by UNMIK for almost 8 years. Throughout the talks, I 
have continually assessed the dynamics and developments of the process itself 
while taking into account the reality of the situation on the ground in Kosovo. 

During the future status process, our objective has been to build the 
foundations for a Kosovo where members of all communities – in particular the 
Kosovo Serb and other minority communities – can live a dignified, safe and 
economically sustainable life. Our objective should remain to build a 
multiethnic society, but we need to be realistic and should be under no 
illusions: this will require time and cannot happen without the cooperation of 
all of Kosovo’s communities. 

Together with my team I have brought the representatives of Serbia and Kosovo 
together for numerous direct and proximity talks on a range of issues, namely, 
decentralization, cultural and religious heritage, community rights, and 
economic issues. My staff has engaged in constant and intense expert-level 
discussions with both sides. These efforts have been part of a “bottom-up 
approach”, geared towards finding areas of concrete agreement between the sides 
on issues of direct relevance to Kosovo’s minority communities, in particular 
the Kosovo Serbs. Our fundamental objective has been to create the political, 
institutional, economic and societal foundations for a Kosovo in which all of 
its communities can coexist in peace. 

As requested by the Foreign Ministers of the Contact Group countries in New 
York on 20 September, I am now finalising my comprehensive proposal for a 
status settlement. My proposal takes into account the results of the talks 
between the sides, and, where no agreement was reached, I have proposed 
solutions that I judge to be fair and balanced. My settlement proposal focuses 
strongly on the protection of minority rights, in particular of the Kosovo 
Serbs. It provides the foundations for a democratic and multiethnic Kosovo in 
which the rights and interests of all members of its communities are firmly 
guaranteed and protected by institutions based on the rule of law. It also 
foresees strong international civilian and military presences within a broader 
future international engagement in Kosovo. With the recent conclusion of 
Serbia’s parliamentary elections, I am now preparing to present my proposal to 
the parties without delay in the near future. 

One of our key challenges in our proposal has been to define the scope and 
scale of the international community’s future engagement in Kosovo. In the past 
few months this process has moved forward considerably. A future International 
Civilian Representative, or “ICR”, is envisaged, whose mandate will be to 
supervise implementation of the Settlement, and who would also be the EU 
Special Representative. Co-ordination mechanisms with other international 
organizations, including the CoE, will also be essential to ensure that these 
organizations work together effectively in Kosovo. Such mechanisms are 
envisaged in my proposal. 

Preparing the ground early and properly for an effective transition to a future 
international civilian presence and start of implementation is central to our 
overall efforts. As part of the preparations for this transition, my Office has 
participated in a number of meetings involving the EU, the OSCE, NATO, the 
United States and UNMIK. An EU-led ICO transition team has been bringing 
forward technical preparations on the ground in Kosovo. I am pleased to see 
that this ICO preparation team, UNMIK and the Kosovo government have 
intensified their cooperation by establishing a joint transition planning 
structure. 

Although the role of a future international engagement will be critical, we 
should bear in mind that the major responsibility for an effective 
implementation of the settlement will lie with the Kosovo authorities. It will 
be very important that Pristina fully and formally commits itself to 
implementing all elements of an eventual settlement. But it will not only be an 
issue of political will. Pristina also has to have the necessary means and 
institutional capacity to implement the provisions of a settlement. 

Mr. President, 

>From the start of the future status process, my firm and consistent view has 
>been that the CoE should continue to play an important role in the 
>international community’s future efforts in Kosovo, following the 
>determination of its future status. In order to prepare for this role, it is 
>of utmost importance that the liaison and coordination at all levels between 
>the CoE and other partners, be as effective and results-oriented as possible. 
>In particular, I would encourage the CoE in Kosovo and the ICO transition team 
>to cooperate closely on the ground in Kosovo. 

My Office has benefited immensely from the assistance given by experts of the 
CoE on decentralisation, and promotion and protection of religious and cultural 
heritage, and on constitutional matters where we have had very good 
co-operation with the Venice Commission in particular. I believe that the CoE’s 
expertise and institutional knowledge in the areas of human rights and rule of 
law will continue to be of considerable value for the democratic development of 
Kosovo. Specifically, overseeing the application of the Framework Convention 
for the Protection of National Minorities through the existing monitoring 
mechanism is a strong tool to promote full and effective equality of national 
minorities (communities) in Kosovo In addition, we are currently envisaging a 
role for the CoE in monitoring Kosovo’s implementation of the settlement with 
regard to the protection of the cultural and religious heritage. 

As we move forward in the future status process, we are increasingly faced with 
the need to prepare the ground for a transition of UNMIK’s powers, 
responsibilities and functions from UNMIK to the institutions that will be 
established under the political settlement, as well as to the future 
International Civilian Representative and broader future international 
engagement. I envisage that the CoE will play an important role in such a 
future engagement, and I look to you for your continuing support of our common 
efforts. 

Thank you. 
 
 




> From:: angelina markovic <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>, "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" 
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: [sorabia] RTS: Usvojena rezolucija SE o Kosovu i Metohiji bez 
> predloga o nezavisnosti
> Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 19:54:26 +0100







RTS

USVOJENA REZOLUCIJA O KOSOVU BEZ PREDLOGA O NEZAVISNOSTI
POLITIKA - SVET I MI - Sreda, Januar 24, 2007 19:44
Parlamentarna skupština Saveta Evrope usvojila je Rezoluciju o
situaciji na Kosovu i Metohiji, na osnovu izveštaja lorda Rasela
Džonstona, iz koje je izbrisan njegov kljuÄni predlog o nezavisnosti
Kosova kao rešenju za budući status.

Rezolucija je usvojena sa 99 glasova za i 36 protiv.

Poslanici su ranije, sa 90 glasova 'za', prihvatili amandman koji su
uložili šef delegacije Srbije Miloš Aligrudić i britanski poslanik
Dejvid Vilšir, dok je 64 glasalo protiv.

Parlamentarnoj skupštini Saveta Evrope obratio se i izaslanik Marti
Ahtisari, rekavši da će rešenje budućeg statusa Pokrajine biti fer i
izbalansirano. On je najavio da će rešenje 2. februara predstaviti
Beogradu i Prištini.

Šef naše delegacije Miloš Aligrudić je rekao da nijedna preporuka, koja
je podneta pre stavljanja tog dokumenta na glasanje, nije podržavala
nezavisnost Kosova. On je istakao da su se brojni zvaniÄnici u
parlamentu SE suprostavili pokušajima menjanja državnih granica

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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