---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Pambazuka Editor <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, Jan 12, 2012 at 10:28 PM
Subject: Pambazuka News 565: Rwandan genocide truth revealed, Nigeria
revolts and ANC at 100
To: pambazuka-news <[email protected]>


PAMBAZUKA NEWS 565: RWANDAN GENOCIDE TRUTH REVEALED, NIGERIA REVOLTS
AND ANC AT 100

The authoritative electronic weekly newsletter and platform for social
justice in Africa

Pambazuka News (English edition): ISSN 1753-6839

CONTENTS: 1. Features, 2. Announcements, 3. Comment & analysis, 4.
Advocacy & campaigns, 5. Obituaries, 6. Letters & Opinions, 7. African
Writers’ Corner, 8. Cartoons



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1 Features

SOME TRUTH AND JUSTICE FOR RWANDA AT LAST

Gerald Caplan

Who shot down President Habyarimana’s plane, triggering the 1994
genocide? A report by two French judges has definitively resolved one
of the controversial mysteries of the late 20th century. Gerry Caplan
considers the implications in the light also of the extradition of
alleged genocidaire Leon Mugesera.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79011

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‘SEE, THE NIGERIAN REVOLUTION HAS BEGUN’

Sokari Ekine

Most of the country supports not just the strikes but also the Occupy
Nigeria movement which seeks to seriously challenge the status quo and
once and for all end the rule by kleptocracy.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79007

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OIL SUBSIDY PROTESTS SWEEP NIGERIA

Conflicting roles of unions and civil society

Fidelis Allen

Anti-government protests have been quite successful, although with
many reports of police brutality against protesters. But labour unions
appear unable to provide a voice for the people in some parts of the
country.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/78999

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REVOLUTION IN NIGERIA: OUR DAY HAS COME!

Baba Aye

The outbreak of anger and revolt in Nigeria cannot be attributed
entirely to the removal of the oil subsidy by the government. The
people are rising against decades of astounding poverty, insecurity
and utter disillusionment.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79000

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CELEBRATION AND CRITICISM AS THE ANC TURNS 100

Reflecting on Africa's oldest liberation movement

Danny Schechter

A group that fought against power became the power and in some cases
was seduced by power. A new crusade against corruption, demagoguery
and hypocrisy is needed.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79001

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THE ANC CENTENARY: A DISPLAY OF ELITE POWER

Ayanda Kota

As the world celebrates with the ANC, they have put up a pretty
convincing picture of freedom while everywhere people are broken by
the burdens of poverty. Where is the people’s celebration?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79002

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A POISONED CHALICE: LIBERATION, ANC-STYLE

John S. Saul

Despite its brave history of a hundred years, the ANC is ineluctably
becoming yesterday's movement. Fortunately, politics in South Africa
has long been about more than the ANC – and so it will be again.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79003

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ON THE RETURN OF THE POLITICAL

Richard Pithouse

‘The ANC has had its shameful moments but it has also had its glorious
moments; and it has often been far closer to the best of the spirit of
the age than any of the forces it opposed.’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79004

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IS THE ANC 100 OR 57 YEARS OLD?

Motsoko Pheko

As the ANC celebrates its 100th anniversary, has it remained true to
its founding principles? Did a section of the party sell out the
dispossessed with the Freedom Charter in 1955?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/78998

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CAN DURBAN RECOVER FROM CITY-SCALE NEOLIBERAL NATIONALISM?

Patrick Bond

South Africa's coastal city of Durban - home to over three million -
has said goodbye to long-standing mayor Michael Sutcliffe, who reigned
over a municipal version of neoliberal nationalism.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/78995

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SIGHTINGS OF THE EGYPTIAN DEEP STATE

Issandr El Amrani

With months of violence and political turbulence in Egypt, it is the
hybrid military-civilian deep state and its manipulations that could
be the greatest cause for worry.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/78994

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THE ARMY AND THE ECONOMY IN EGYPT

Mohamed Al-Khalsan

Should the production of pasta, mineral water, butane gas cylinders
and gas station services qualify as classified military secrets? The
leaders of the Egyptian Armed Forces believe the answer is ‘yes.’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79025

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TRANSFORMATION OF CHINA’S DIPLOMACY

New Discipline, New Paradigm and New Strategy

Horace G. Campbell

In its search for a new paradigm and a new strategy in a rapidly
changing world, China should embrace the solidarity of all humans. Yet
at an important conference last month, Chinese officials had nothing
to say about Africa.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/79005

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2 Announcements

FAHAMU REFUGEE LEGAL AID NEWSLETTER - JANUARY ISSUE

The January 2012 issue
(http://www.pambazuka.org/images/articles/564/FRLAN22Jan2012.pdf) of
the Fahamu Refugee Legal Aid Newsletter features the following
articles:

• Providing open access to legal literature
• US required to consider testimony from asylum seeker
• Refugees in Djibouti detention centre need help
• Fahamu Refugee Programme seeks Director
• Assessment of United Kingdom Border Agency’s Operational Guidance Notes
• Organisational profile: against deportation from the UK
• Court provides for exceptions to Dublin II, when Member State does
not observe asylum rights
• Report on meeting between UNHCR and Rwandan refugee organisations
• News on Rwanda and the cessation clause
• Testimonies of Rwandan refugees
• STOP PRESS: Refugee Act passes in Korea

Fahamu Refugee Legal Aid (http://www.srlan.org/)

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3 Comment & analysis

SOUTHERN AFRICA: DEMOCRACY WITHOUT THE CITIZENS

Ndumba Kamwanyah

Southern Africa’s ‘democracies’ do not produce citizens but subjects
controlled by governments due to the hierarchical nature of the
region’s politics, which demands obedience. But for how long will this
go on?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/79006

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4 Advocacy & campaigns

BLUF PROTEST DAY 2

Civil society salutes the courage and resolve of Nigerians

Nigerian civil society organisations

The current protests in Nigeria are beyond the mere dynamics of
reversing the pump price of petrol. They are about combating the
corruption, incompetence and deception of the Goodluck Jonathan
administration.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/79015

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CALL NOW! SHUT DOWN SOLITARY UNITS

Statement Issued By Prison Radio

Call Now! Shut Down Solitary Units. Close Restricted Housing Units.
End Torture Blocks.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/79013

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VOTE ON THE PUBLIC EYE ON DAVOS NAMING AND SHAMING-AWARD

Six major global companies have been shortlisted by a comittee of
experts from Berne Declaration and Greenpeace Switzerland for the 2012
Public Eye on Davos-award

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/79017

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WESTERN CAPE FARM WORKERS AND DWELLERS SPEAK OUT

Joint statement

Joint Statement by CSAAWU, Democratic Left Front, Mawubuye Land Rights
Forum and the Trust for Community Outreach and Education.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/79019

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5 Obituaries

UNSUNG HERO: MICHAEL KOFI AMEKO

Explo Nani-Kofi

Michael Kofi Ameko, a close aide to Kwame Nkrumah, died just before
Christmas at the age of 85. His life was one of public service to the
cause of Ghana and Africa.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/obituary/78992

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6 Letters & Opinions

PLAN INTERNATIONAL RESPONDS ON FOREIGN AID TO MINING FIRMS

Abigail Brown, communications department, Plan Canada

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to notify you of two errors in a story on your site that
we are kindly asking to have corrected as they are misleading to your
readers.

The story is called: Foreign Aid to Mining Firms

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/78862

The first correction must be made in the following sentence:

'Given Plan Canada’s stated commitment to “work in the best interests
of children and the communities in which we work” will they be
prepared to risk their multi-million dollar funding to speak out in
protection of their “stakeholders” - namely the communities in which
they work - should labour unrest become an issue there?'

In fact, the funds for the Burkina Faso project will be directed to
Plan-led programs that will be carried out in a completely different
part of the country more than 500 kilometres away from the mining
operation. Plan’s work will not be carried out at mine sites,
therefore there is no source to support the assertion of ‘communities
in which they work’. Please ensure this sentence is corrected or
deleted.

The second correction is in the following sentence:

'Plan Canada, another beneficiary under the new government initiative,
did not return our calls.'

This is not correct and we have confirmation from the writer about
this error. Calls were indeed returned to Mr. Nieto – the writer who
contacted and spoke with us. Due to scheduling conflicts we were
unable to respond to his requests for interviews before the story’s
deadline.

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7 African Writers’ Corner

THE DEFINITION OF OUR ERA: THE 21ST CENTURY!

Lance Constantine

This era will only adjust to

accommodate to anything uncommon.

And if you feel like the least likely

amongst the rest - then you are the one.

Because we live in a historical era -

all you need to do is start and whatever

you is great enough to leave a

legacy and historical imprint

- just because of the era

we live in.

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8 Cartoons

HOW TO AVOID A DEPUTY CJ MOMENT

Gado

Kenya's Deputy Chief Justice Nancy Baraza is under investigation by
the judiciary and police after a guard at a supermarket in Nairobi
claimed that the judge threatened to shoot her when she (the guard)
requested to search Baraza before she could be allowed into the store.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/79024

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YOUSOU NDOUR'S NEW ALBUM

Gado

Gado's take on the celebrated Senegalese musician's announcement that
he will run for president in elections this year.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/79022

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