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From: Pambazuka Editor <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, Feb 23, 2012 at 10:00 PM
Subject: Pambazuka News 571: Change, transformation and resistance
To: pambazuka-news <[email protected]>


PAMBAZUKA NEWS 571: CHANGE, TRANSFORMATION AND RESISTANCE

The authoritative electronic weekly newsletter and platform for social
justice in Africa

Keep Pambazuka Free and Independent! Become a Friend of Pambazuka NOW!

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Pambazuka News (English edition): ISSN 1753-6839

CONTENTS: 1. Features, 2. Announcements, 3. Comment & analysis, 4.
Advocacy & campaigns, 5. Books & arts, 6. Letters & Opinions, 7.
African Writers’ Corner, 8. Cartoons



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1 Features

DARING TO INVENT THE FUTURE: JOIN THE FRIENDS OF PAMBAZUKA
(REMINDER)

Firoze Manji

As we enter a period of a profound crisis of capitalism, as working
people and the poor are being forced to pay the costs of that crisis,
the challenges facing Pambazuka are greater than ever. Our task in the
coming period will be to expand the capacity of Pambazuka to support
the growing movements for social and political transformation. We want
you to join us in helping to build and support those movements. If you
think that Pambazuka is important, if you find what we do useful, if
you like the materials we publish in Pambazuka News, then join the
Friends of Pambazuka ( http://www.pambazuka.org/en/friends.php ) with
a donation today. Together we will dare to invent the future.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80176

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ABDOULAYE WADE, ARE YOU A FRAUDULENT PAN-AFRICANIST?

Horace Campbell

President Wade wants a third term in office over the dead bodies of
Senegalese people. Yet this is the same man who has tried to identify
with Pan-Africanism. After Sunday’s elections, popular struggles for a
better Senegal will continue.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80214

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ANTI-GAY RIGHTS CRUSADE IN AFRICA A DISTRACTION

Sokari Ekine

>From Uganda to Liberia, religious extremists are hijacking the law to
drive the obsession with anti-homosexuality legislation rather than
addressing the multitude of social and economic issues faced by 99
percent of Africa’s citizens.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80215

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WESTERN SAHARA: REFUGEE STARVATION ‘COULD TRIGGER NEW WAR’

Peter Kenworthy

Saharawis are becoming increasingly impatient with the UN and many are
willing to break the ceasefire between Western Sahara’s liberation
front, Polisario, and Morocco, which has been in place since 1991, and
return to war.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80197

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EGYPT: STRUGGLES THAT FUELLED A REVOLUTION

Mohamed Elshahed

The film ‘Bulaq’ succeeds in highlighting the fact that strong social
ties and a community’s sense of ownership of place are far stronger
than state plans and oppression.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80143

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CYNTHIA MCKINNEY TELLS IT LIKE IT IS

A Conversation with Gary S. Corseri

Cynthia McKinney

‘The attack on Libya was an attack on Africa! It was an attack on my
aspirations as a person of African descent to have a free and
independent Africa. That's what was attacked!’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80193

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HOW TO CHANGE THE WORLD?

Esther Vivas

‘It is necessary to formulate alternative policy options which have
their centre of gravity in social struggles, antagonistic to today’s
ruling class.’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80144

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RE-IGNITING AGENTS OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN KENYA

Julius Okoth

Article 43 of Kenya’s constitution provides for social and economic
rights of the citizens. All proponents of change need to work very
hard to realise these rights, which are essential for ending the
suffering of the poor.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80150

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SAY NO TO HAILE SELASSIE STATUE AT AU

An open letter to acting AU Commission Chairperson

Asrat Deferes

Emperor Haile Selassie was no pan-Africanist. In fact there is
overwhelming evidence of his autocracy and rejection of the Black
cause. It will be an injustice to African history to erect his statue
at the new AU headquarters in Addis Ababa.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80178

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AU VOTE A SETBACK FOR SOUTH AFRICA

Jakkie Cilliers and Liesl Louw-Vaudran

South Africa as a powerhouse on the continent expected to take the AU
Commission Chairperson’s job. But the outcome of the election
indicates that opposition to Ms Dlamini-Zuma was intractable.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80191

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‘EMPTY LAND’ IN SOUTH AFRICA IS DESPERATE COLONIAL MADNESS

Motsoko Pheko

The colonial ‘empty land’ theory has no historical credence. It stirs
very deep emotions in the hearts of African people who were
dispossessed of their land at gunpoint and are still dispossessed –
hence rampant poverty among them, whether they be Zulu Africans or
Khoi Africans.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80196

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THE IGBO GENOCIDE AND ITS AFTERMATH

The tragedy of Africa’s unlearned lessons

Herbert Ekwe-Ekwe

The perpetrators, of what were unquestionably crimes against humanity
appear to have got off free. The consequences of the Igbo genocide for
Africa have been catastrophic.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80138

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TOILET CAPITALISM: A ZIMBABWEAN BASKET CASE

Khadija Sharife

The power imbalances underpinning the structural layout of public
worlds have reflected economic inequalities in areas characterised by
those lacking political capital.In Zimbabwe, the scene is ripe for
private waste sanitation companies or toilet capitalists.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80142

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CRISIS AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN NIGERIA

Kola Ibrahim

Education in Nigeria is in crisis following years of underfunding. And
private universities that have mushroomed to meet the growing need for
higher education have become so commercialised many of them are no
better than glorified high schools.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80146

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RWANDAN EXILED JOURNALIST COMES OUT OF HIDING

Tom Rhodes

Gasasira has reason to be wary of Rwandan authorities. After three men
beat him severely in 2007, his newspaper was suspended in April 2010
and his deputy editor assassinated in unclear circumstances in July
that year.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80145

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IMF’S MAN OUATTARA NOW HEAD OF ECOWAS

Crossed Crocodiles

‘They tell you in the mainstream media that Quattara won? How did he
win? Who decides on who wins elections? What constitutional body has
absolute and final say on election malpractices? The Supreme Court.’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80152

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ON THE LURE OF INDIA AND CHINA

Richard Pithouse

It's not only money and military power that count in this world.
Popular mobilisation can transform societies from below and it can
strengthen states against private and imperial interests.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80179

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FIDEL CASTRO & 540 MINUTES

Farooque Chowdhury

The meeting, dubbed ‘Encounter of Intellectuals for Peace and
Environmental Conservation’, was attended by more than a hundred
laureates in literature, history and social and natural sciences and
eminent thinkers from 21 countries.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80183

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THE OTHER DARKER CHARLES DICKENS

Nigel Westmaas

There is a paradox between the Dickens of empathy for the working
class in industrial England and the Dickens who spoke and wrote about
and supported some of the vilest descriptions and actions on blacks
and Asians.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80192

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THE PROBLEM WITH BLACK REPUBLICANS

Jessica Ann Mitchell

If Black Republicans want more members of the Black community to learn
about the benefits of their party, they are going to have to do a
better job of openly holding their party accountable for racially
divisive and hatefully charged rhetoric.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/80194

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2 Announcements

CAMPAIGN FOR PEACE AND DEMOCRACY LEFT FORUM PANEL

‘Should Labour and the Left Propose a Global Green Jobs Alternative to
Austerity and Climate Change?’

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/Announce/80212

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3 Comment & analysis

GHANA, CORRUPTION AND DEVELOPMENT

Kofi Akosah-Sarpong

Ghana is embroiled in a corruption scandal that ruling party MPs
believe won't effect how people vote. Think again.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/80151

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POLICING FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY: GONE TOO FAR?

Sarah Mount and Sanyu Awori

Did the Tanzanian activists cause a breach of the peace or prejudice
public safety and the maintenance of public order? Crucially, were the
police, by prohibiting the alleged assembly and subsequently arresting
the activists, using their discretion appropriately?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/80198

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SMALL ARMS AND VIOLENCE IN EAST AFRICA

Andrew Mwangura

A proliferation of small arms is fueling conflict and instability in
East Africa.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/80153

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4 Advocacy & campaigns

GROUPS CONDEMN RAID ON LGBTI WORKSHOP IN UGANDA

WLUML/VNC

The Ugandan government must protect its citizens against threats,
violence and harassment based on their real or perceived sexual
orientation or gender identity.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80147

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RUSSIA'S CULTURAL CAPITAL PLANS GAG ON LGBTI

All Out

Sign this letter to the governor of Saint Petersburg and ask your
friends and colleagues to do the same.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80175

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STOP THE PLUNDER OF AFRICA'S OCEANS

Add your voice to our call for fairer fishing

Having almost completely destroyed their own fisheries, European
fishing fleets are attacking the fish stocks of African waters. As a
result, traditional fishing communities along the west African are
catching fewer and fewer fish. Their livelihoods are under threat. The
next Senegalese presidential elections will take place in February -
so now is the perfect time to pressure politicians. Tell future
leaders of Senegal to make sustainable fishing a priority. To sign the
petition, go to
http://www.greenpeace.org/africa/en/getinvolved/Stop-EU-Plunder-of-Africas-Oceans/

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80148

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SOUTH AFRICA: CALL FOR BUDGET JUSTICE

A democratic government must have the capacity to deliver decent
services that meet basic needs to enable the Constitutional guarantee
of dignity and to confront the epic threat of climate change.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80188

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ONE SONG, THREE YEARS IMPRISONMENT

The United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention has issued a
legal opinion declaring that the detention of Lapiro de Mbanga, one of
Cameroon’s most famous singers, by the Cameroonian government was
completely arbitrary and a violation of international law,
specifically the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80149

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INVITATION TO AFRIKAN HISTORY MONTH 2012 SEMINAR, FREETOWN.

Pan-Afrikan CommUnity Movement

'We are now also faced with a new scramble for Africa – the mad rush
by European countries and multi-national companies to loot African
resources and re-occupy our land.'

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/advocacy/80195

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5 Books & arts

MINING DEEP

Morley Nkosi

Yash Tandon

A new book scrutinises the labour structure of the South African
mining industry over the last 350 years.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/books/80140

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6 Letters & Opinions

DISPATCH FROM DAKAR: THE PEOPLE ARE DETERMINED

Akwasi Aidoo

There is no way President Wade can hang on to power for very long.
Chances are the politicians will work out some deal.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/letters/80186

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HOMAGE TO A HUMBLE MAN

Jacques Depelchin

My sense is that there are texts that one should be able to see (right
away) that need wider audience. I think the obituary (
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/obituary/79958 ) written by Hirji
on Henry Mapolu is one such text…if one is going to agree with what is
said by Hirji.

What is crucial, it seems to me, is that people beyond Tanzania,
beyond sociologists, beyond academics, must hear/learn about what
someone like Henry stood for. One of the things that stands out, among
the many things, is how he refused to go for the job of district
commissioner. A presidential appointment.

In this day and age very few people know what ‘principled values’
mean. Hirji's obituary of Henry conveys that in a very clear way.

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7 African Writers’ Corner

DEFENSELESS, EXPLOITED, ABUSED, AND IGNORED

Elyas Mulu Kiros

The plight of domestic workers in Middle Eastern countries and the
lack of laws to protect them inspired Elyas Mulu Kiros to write a
poem.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/African_Writers/80141

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8 Cartoons

AFRICAN LEADERS AND THEIR WEALTH

Gado

How much do they own?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/80211

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HATCHING SEASON

Gado

Kenya is headed to elections. How are the politicians going about
their campaigns?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/80209

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NIGERIA'S BOKO HARAM

Gado

How is successful has the Nigerian security forces been in dealing
with the Boko Haram menace?

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/80207

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ROBERT MUGABE AT 88

Gado

The Zimbabwean president is amazingly still going strong.

http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/cartoons/80208

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