On the making of the South Sudan National Anthem
Written by Dr. Thuou Loi Cingoth, The New Sudan Vision (NSV),
newsudanvision.com
Friday, 09 March 2012 00:33


(Juba, RSS) - Whenever I hear people singing the National Anthem of
our beloved country, the Republic of South Sudan, I feel thrilled as
one of the people who contributed in making this beautiful, appealing
anthem a reality. As a member of the technical committee that wrote
our National Anthem, I would like to inform my readers about some
historical facts and the contents of our beloved National Anthem.

In brief, the President of the then Government of Southern Sudan and
currently the President of our nation H.E Salva Kiir Mayardit ordered
the SPLA information unit to lead the process of making sure that we
have our National Anthem before independence. It was obvious that we,
the people of South Sudan were going to vote for independence as we
did in January 2011.

Accordingly the process of having our National Anthem was led by two
able senior officers of our beloved army (SPLA).  These senior
officers were Lt. Gen. Kuol Deim Kuol and Brig. Gen. Malaak Ayuen
Ajok.  Let. Gen. Kuol was the overall supervisor of the whole process
and Brig. Gen. Malaak was the direct team leader of the technical
group writing the National Anthem.

There were many preparatory meetings convened before a decision was
made to select a committee to write the Anthem. In those preparatory
meetings, it was announced in the media (audio, video, print and
electronic media) that writers should submit poems among which one
would be selected as a National Anthem. More than fifty people
including the author of this column submitted their poems and
accordingly small committee was formed to select poem that meet the
criteria agreed upon to feature in the National Anthem.  Almost all
the poems received had very good phrases that made it difficult to
select one of them to be the National Anthem. Accordingly a unanimous
decision was made to write different National Anthem using those
phrases which were scattered in different poems received.

Based on this fact, a technical team was formed to lead the process of
writing the Anthem.   That team included Mr. Joseph Abuk, Rev. Peter
Deng, Mr. Mayom Bull, Ms. Apal Toby Madout and the author of this
column, Dr. Thuou Loi.  This team was led directly by Brig. Gen.
Malaak Ayuen Ajok with Lt. Gen. Kuol Deim as an overall supervisor.
The team spent some time drafting and redrafting until they came to
the version which was believed will be the National Anthem of the
Republic of South Sudan. I should say that Cdr. Edward Lino joined the
team at the later stages and contributed in amending the initial draft
of the current Anthem.

After the technical committee finalized the draft, it was then given
for artists to compose song based on that draft. This was done in an
open competition where all the artists of South Sudan were informed
through media to come for that competition at Nyakurun culture centre.
 A team of South Sudanese musicians led by Mr. David Lako and included
Dr. Joy Vero, Major. William Deng, Rev. Peter Deng and Mr. Andrea
Mabior as members set criteria for the kind of music that should be
used to the sing the anthem.

This team of musicians selected the choir of the University of Juba as
the best team that sang the anthem adhering to all the musical
criteria that they agreed upon. I have no single idea as to what were
those criteria, but they know them better than you and me unless you
are a musician.

The drafted anthem was then presented to the Council of Ministers
where small changes were made to the poem, approved and passed to the
Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly (SSLA) where some minor changes
were made and finally approved. I should say as one of the member of
the technical committee that the changes which were made in the
Council of Ministers and in SSLA were very minor changes of replacing
one word with its synonymous. So the Anthem remains pretty much the
same to the joy of those who drafted it including myself.

This is in brief how the National Anthem was written by the technical
team mentioned above and sang by the choir of the University of Juba.
This is important to make clear for the records.

The most important point that I would like to make here is that we
have very impressive Anthem that all of us should be proud of. It is
therefore important that we learn our Anthem at heart so that we are
able to sing it proudly and comfortably whenever we are attending the
occasions where our beautiful National Anthem is to be sung.  It is
very easy to learn. Anyone with a very Basic English Language like me
should not have problem to learn and rehearse our National Anthem
easily.

Our National Anthem is composed of three stanzas. Each stanza is
conveying specific message and meaning.  It is important for all of us
to study and know, not only the words of our national anthem but the
underline meaning of those words.

The first stanza of our National Anthem is basically meant to thanks
God for giving us this beautiful place called South Sudan with its
abundance resources. It also a calling on the Almighty God to keep us
united in peace and harmony in this country called South Sudan.

The second stanza of our National Anthem is about our core values.  In
our new nation, peace, justice and liberty shall be the dominant
features of our country. This is what the second stanza of our
National Anthem is telling us and the coming generations. We fought
very taxing war because we were oppressed and deprived of these
ideals.  It is therefore mandatory for each and every one of us to
internalize these core values and put them into practice in our daily
live and by so doing we will build a nation that all of us will be
proud of.

The third, which is the last stanza of our National Anthem, is
dedicated to our martyrs who didn’t hesitate to give their souls and
precious blood for us to be where we are today. Had it not for the
sacrifices of those brave men and women of our beloved army the SPLA,
we would not have thought of writing the National Anthem in the first
place.  Therefore the third stanza of our National Anthem is for all
of us to honor all those great men and women who lost their lives for
us to be independent and free as we are today.  Remembering our
martyrs and promising to protect our nation by all means and at all
costs is the meaning that the last stanza of our National Anthem is
teaching us and the generations to come.  Please let us all try to
learn our National Anthem at heart and sing it proudly whenever it is
the time for us to sing it dear brothers and sisters.

*Please contact me in the Ministry of Health if you would like to have
a hard copy of our National Anthem. You can also contact Brig. Gen.
Malaak Ayuen who can also help you obtain the hard copy of our beloved
National Anthem of the Republic of South Sudan.

Dr. Thuou Loi Cingoth is Director General in the Ministry of Health,
Republic of South Sudan. Contact:  [email protected] e-mail address
is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view
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