Sudan’s conflicts driven by resources, official says

April 18, 2012 (KHARTOUM) – A prominent Sudanese official has opined
that the ongoing conflicts in his country are essentially a war over
resources, urging increased production to confront them.
 FILE - Sudan’s presidential adviser Ghazi Salah Al-Din Al-Atabani
Speaking at a symposium held Wednesday in the Sudanese capital
Khartoum under the title “Sudan after separation: challenges and
chances”, Ghazi Salah al-Din Al-Atabani, an adviser to President Omer
Al-Bashir, said that more production is needed to confront ongoing
conflicts in the country.

According to Sudan’s official news agency SUNA, Al-Atabani urged
efforts to achieve social justice in order to “obviate the pretext of
marginalization” used by some.

He further warned that Sudan is facing political, economic and
security challenges, citing the example of the war in the regions of
South Kordofan and Blue Nile which he attributed to unimplemented
provisions of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) between
Sudan and South Sudan.

The presidential assistant called for prioritizing economic issues as
they affect national security. He also emphasized the importance of
creating internal consensus on existing challenges represented in the
upcoming constitution and issues of national identity.

Sudanese officials generally tend to deny or ignore the widely-cited
opinion that the concentration of wealth and power in the center as
opposed to the marginalized peripheries is to blame for the country’s
chronic conflicts.

Analysts say that oil resources are a huge driver of the ongoing war
between Sudan and South Sudan over Heglig and other border areas.

This year, the newly independent state of South Sudan shut down its
oil production that can be exported only through pipelines in the
north. The two neighbors failed to agree on oil transit fees to be
paid to Khartoum prompting the latter to confiscate part of the crude
as ‘payment in kind’.

(ST)

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