Reasons why South Sudan must look into agriculture to suit its basic needs!

BY: Chuol Lieth, USA

MAY 10/2012, SSN; The idea of having enough food for any country
matters; food security is one the most fundamental things that any
nation should work hard to control before proceeding further on its
future.

Before I got deeper into this I have this little note to say, if a man
is using another man’s bathroom to do his business every day that man
must know that he has an imperative job to do to better himself for it
is only when he is using his own bathroom that he can beat his chest,
relax and say, yes, this is mine!

In this case the new nation may not be far away from a such condition.

Currently, Republic of South Sudan is importing mostly everything from
its neighbors which is partially acceptable since it is only nine
months old and cannot afford to rely on itself.

However, the question that many South Sudanese tended to wonder is,
for how long shall our government depend on its neighbors to suit its
basic needs?

Similarly, South Sudanese would also like to know whether or not the
governments have plans in terms of agriculture to ensure food security
in the whole country!

Let’s make no mistake, the job of feeding people is not an easy job.
Every country which had achieved significant economic power in this
world had gone through the basics of agriculture to reach the top
which is one of the reasons why agriculture is considered to be the
very basis of political and social stability of any nation.

Agriculture is the main source of food and fiber for a country’s
economy. These are the requirements, because if our government is
unable to feed its people, what else will it do?

Only when a nation's food needs are satisfied, that it is able to move
on to develop industry as well as service professions on any kind of a
scale.

If you look at most African countries today, the fundamental thing
that you will notice is the lack of food available in any quantity
beyond basic survival. This is usually due to some mixture of: the
lack of decent farmland, lack of knowledge as to how to put their land
to the best use and distribution.

In many cases, most corrupt governments on this continent are trying
to control the food as a means of power. And that is really bad for a
continent which totally depends on foreign aid to feed its people.

I know that in South Sudan, nearly everyone is doing what they can to
produce or find the food they need to live on; meaning little else can
be done to better its nation’s future.

Having said that, the only practical way for South Sudan to avoid
falling in that trap is to provide agricultural tools and train
knowledgeable people to learn about how farming is done, and make
recommendations as to how to do things more efficiently and
successfully.

As well, they should be helped to find ways to make more useful tools
and simple implements at a low cost out of locally available
materials. I said these because I know South Sudan, apart from the
oil, has a very fertile soil which mostly everything can grow in it.

Furthermore, if you look at today’s world you would notice that the
agricultural sector plays a significant role in the sphere of
providing large scale employment to people. Large and moderately large
farms employ workers to undertake the countless jobs relating to
cultivation of crops and care of farm animals.

In most of the countries of the world, agriculture still remains the
biggest section responsible for the employing and feeding a large
percentage of the population.

In summary, agriculture is also vital from the point of view of
reviewing the standard of a country's development, based on the
capability of its farmers.

That’s main thing our country should focus on now since it is starting
everything from scratch!

In the past prior to 1989’s coup, our people used to raise cattle,
sheep, chickens, and planted corn, fruits, garden vegetables, and the
list can go on and on. At that duration everyone worked long and hard,
but nowadays the results were often insufficient. Families barely
harvested enough food for themselves due to insecurity.

Now that disarmament has been taken seriously there is no reason or
excuse as to why our people should not get back to farming if all the
above-mentioned are met by our government.

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