AU's Mbeki hopeful for Sudans talks re-start
Reuters Juba, 21/05/12 - A date to re-start talks between feuding
neighbours Sudan and South Sudan could be agreed this week, an African
Union mediator said on Monday, but a senior South Sudanese official
said he did not believe Khartoum was ready to negotiate.
Former South African President Thabo Mbeki is trying to bring the two
Sudans back to the negotiating table at the AU's headquarters in Addis
Ababa to try to resolve oil, security and border disputes that
triggered an outbreak of border fighting between the two countries'
armies last month.
Mbeki, who met Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir in Khartoum at
the weekend, held talks on Monday in the South Sudanese capital Juba
with South Sudan's President Salva Kiir and with chief South Sudanese
negotiator Pagan Amum.
Mbeki said he was confident the two sides would heed U.N. and AU
demands that they restart talks soon. “I am quite sure we can agree a
date this week,” he told reporters.
Sudan's Bashir said at the weekend he wanted a lasting peace with his
southern neighbour but insisted security issues should be resolved
first, specifically that South Sudan should end support for rebels in
Sudan's borderlands.
El-Obeid Morawah, spokesman of the Sudanese foreign ministry, said
Sudan wanted to wait for Mbeki to return to Khartoum on Tuesday for
new talks with Bashir before deciding when negotiations could resume.
“We told Mbeki when he met President Bashir that we are ready to sit
down for talks but security is a priority. This is also a priority for
the African Union,” he said. ``If our neighbours in South Sudan agree
on this then talks will resume as soon as possible.''
South Sudan denies Khartoum's allegations that it supports rebels
fighting the Sudanese army in the states of South Kordofan and Blue
Nile, which both border South Sudan.
In comments in Juba which seemed to cast some doubt on Mbeki's
apparent optimism, South Sudanese negotiator Amum accused Bashir of
trying ``impose preconditions'' on the talks, a position which he said
was a violation of a May 2 U.N. Security Council resolution calling on
both sides to resume negotiations.
``It seems Khartoum is not ready to come (to talks) ... There is an
implied refusal by Khartoum to commit to the negotiations without
pre-conditions,'' Amum told reporters after Mbeki spoke.
Amum, who is secretary-general of the ruling Sudan People's Liberation
Movement (SPLM) in South Sudan, has already urged the U.N. Security
Council to impose sanctions on Sudan for what he says is Khartoum's
violations of the May 2 resolution seeking an end to hostilities by
both sides.
He repeated South Sudan's readiness to restart negotiations immediately.

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