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From: PlusNews <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, Jun 15, 2012 at 3:18 PM
Subject: SOUTH AFRICA: Busisiwe Beko, "I'm pregnant, I've got HIV and also TB"
To: Elisabeth Janaina <[email protected]>


SOUTH AFRICA: Busisiwe Beko, "I'm pregnant, I've got HIV and also TB"

DURBAN, 15 June 2012 (PLUSNEWS) - In 2005, Busisiwe Beko realized she
was pregnant. She also found out she was HIV-positive, and that she
had active tuberculosis (TB). Then she developed multidrug-resistant
TB (MDR-TB) and for the next year struggled to get proper, timely
treatment for her and her baby daughter, who contracted MDR-TB.

 At the time, MDR-TB treatment was only initiated if the patient was
in a specialized hospital. Unable to secure a bed for Beko and her
child at one of the hospitals, her doctor chose to start her on
treatment at the local clinic. The South African government has since
moved to decentralize drug-resistant TB care and treatment.

 Beko is now an MDR-TB counsellor at the international medical
humanitarian organization, Médecins Sans Frontières, and has her own
local radio show on TB. She spoke to IRIN/PlusNews about her struggle
to access care and treatment.

 "My long walk to be still alive started in 2005 when, around March, I
start suspecting I was pregnant. So I went to the clinic for a
pregnancy test. Instead of getting a pregnancy test, I was offered an
HIV test. I came [back] positive. I went to the pharmacy for a
pregnancy test and that was also positive.

 "I started feeling sick. I was tired, losing weight, I started to
cough. Just imagine - the stomach is growing bigger but, me, I'm
growing thin.

 "I went back to the clinic to see the doctor, and even the doctor
suggested - because clinically I was not doing fine - [that] I must
have an abortion, but it was so late. I was already five months
pregnant. I went back home, because there was nothing to be done - not
even x-rays - because I was pregnant.

 "One day, I went to the clinic and asked the doctor if there was any
form I could sign so I could get x-rays. Then one of the nurses
suggested I take the sputum jar and. try to produce a sputum sample. I
did manage to produce some... When I went back to the clinic [the test
showed) I had TB. Now, I'm pregnant, I've got HIV and also TB.

"By December I delivered my baby... I was getting more sick. In
February, I am still on normal TB [treatment] but at the clinic they
told me I had MDR-TB. I was going to be sent back home, and then I had
to wait until they booked a bed for me at the hospital because they
couldn't start the treatment at the clinic.



"The doctor made an appointment with a specialist to [screen my baby
for TB]. It was February. The nearest appointment I got was May. When
the driver came to fetch me at the clinic [to go to hospital to start
MDR-TB treatment], he refused to take me because he said there was no
place for the baby. I said fine, [I won't go] because there was no one
at home to look after the baby.

 "After a month, the doctor said that they were going to start me on
drug-resistant TB medication at the clinic because they couldn't get
me a spot at the hospital... This treatment was not easy. They [the
pills] have a terrible smell, you have to swallow them, they make you
vomit, and they make you dizzy. Every time you look at them, you think
twice about it, but I took my treatment.

 "From there, I went for my baby's appointment. Between the specialist
appointment, my ARVs and my TB treatment I had to go to three health
facilities. I was running around like a headless chicken.

 "From the signs and symptoms, the doctor said, 'No, this baby is
having TB.' The baby was admitted the same day and...later they
started her on the drug-resistant TB treatment. When I brought my baby
to the TB hospital, even the nurse was surprised. She said, 'I wonder,
where did this 5-month-old baby get drug-resistant TB?'

 "I said, 'From her Mum.' She said, 'But where is that lady? Why is
she not taking the treatment?' I said, 'I'm here. I'm taking the
treatment.' She said, 'But where?' I said, 'At the clinic.' She didn't
believe me. I said, 'Check your files for the name 'Busisiwe Beko.
Maybe you will find out why I did not get that bed earlier at the
hospital.'

 "She said I had to go home and leave my baby because they had a bed
for the baby, not for me. A week later, a bed was available for me and
I stayed there for two weeks because I was almost finished with my
injectables. My baby was admitted for seven months in all."

 llg/kn/he
[END]

This report online: http://www.plusnews.org/report.aspx?reportID=95653



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