SPLM-N denies losing ground to Sudanese army

February 19, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – The Sudan People Liberation
Movement-North (SPLM-N) has denied announcement by Sudanese army (SAF)
that it has liberated a rebel-controlled area in the restive Blue Nile
state.
Undated photo released by the SPLM-N showing commanders from the Sudan
People Liberation Movement-North at an undisclosed location
Army spokesperson Colonel Al-Sawarmi Khalid Sa’ad was quoted on Monday
by Sudan’s official news agency (SUNA) as saying that SAF had
reclaimed Mafo in the state’s southwest from the rebels after
launching an aerial and ground attack last week.

However, SPLM-N’s official spokesman, Arnu Ngutulu Lodi, disputed the
claims, calling the statements “misleading” and “media propaganda”.

 “What has been said by NCP [Sudan’s ruling National Congress Party]
is completely lies”, said Lodi, maintaining Sudanese forces had not
been able to enter Mafo, Maiek or Alrom areas as they had claimed.

Lodi did concede however, that heavy aerial and long range artillery
bombardments by the SAF which started last Thursday had inflicted
heavy casualties on the rebel group and its military equipment, as
well as displacing thousands of civilians from Mafo and surrounding
areas.

SPLM-N Secretary General Yassir Arman said in a previous statement
that those civilians have been forced to flee closer to the Ethiopian
and South Sudanese borders.

The conflict in Blue Nile started in September 2011, a few months
after neighbouring South Sudan seceded under a 2005 peace deal that
ended decades of civil war. A few months earlier a similar conflict
broke out in South Kordofan which also lies on the borders with South
Sudan.

Lodi said 86 Sudanese soldiers had been killed and many more wounded
during the latest fighting, without providing details about SPLM-N
losses. He also claimed his forces had destroyed a military convoy on
Saturday which was heading to Ulu and fighting is continuing in the
Adola area north of Haju River and 15km east of Mafo.

Today the deputy governor of Blue Nile Adam Abakr Ismail said that SAF
victory in Mafo has "killed" the rebels and put them in a corner after
cutting their supply routes from South Sudan’s army.

Ismail explained that the liberation of Mafo will contribute to the
return of displaced civilians to their areas noting that the region is
rich in minerals which he said will push the wheels of development in
the state and the entire Sudan.

SIGNIFICANT LOSSES

In comments made to SUNA, Col. Sa’ad said that SPLM-N rebels had
suffered significant losses, including 66 fighters, four tanks, four
Land Cruiser vehicles and two tractors.

Around 70 injured rebel fighters have since moved across the border
into South Sudan, including three senior officers, while other groups
fled to Wadka and Aura, Col. Sa’ad added.

He acknowledged that an unspecified but “small” number of Sudanese
soldiers were killed and injured.

Lodi dismissed the claims, saying the NCP was using them as a
smokescreen to boost flagging morale in the party after the
opposition’s “New Dawn” charter called for the toppling of the regime,
as well as to “agitate and undermine” proposed peace talks in Addis
Ababa on 5 March.

He further claimed the accusations were an attempt to divert attention
from Khartoum’s continued refusal to allow humanitarian access to
needy people in Blue Nile and South Kordofan states and reports
emerging from Darfur that Islamist insurgents from Mali had arrived in
the state under the protection of the Khartoum regime.

CALLS FOR PEACE

Meanwhile, in a statement extended to Sudan Tribune, France expressed
its concerns about the continued fighting between Sudanese government
forces and the SPLM-N in Blue Nile and Southern Kordofan states.

Paris called on both parties to negotiate an agreement on the
cessation of hostilities as swiftly as possible, and to find a
political solution to the ongoing crisis, as repeatedly requested by
the African Union (AU) and the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).

The UNSC permanent member also urged the parties to allow humanitarian
assistance to be delivered in the two regions, in accordance with a
joint commitment made by the Sudanese government and the SPLM-N in
August 2012 to the AU, the Arab League and the United Nations.

France also said it was concerned by the lack of progress in
implementing the agreements both countries made on 27 September, as
well as reports of a build-up of troops at the border. It urges the
authorities of both countries to immediately implement the
demilitarised zone along the border and to deploy international
observers as set forth in the agreements of September 2012.

The SPLM-N fought as part of the Southern rebel army during its war
with the north, but were left on the Sudanese side of the border after
partition.

Khartoum accuses Juba of backing the rebels and has blocked the
implementation of a number of deals they signed last year, including
one on Southern oil exports, until the South severs its alleged ties
with the group.

The Sudanese government has so far refused to negotiate with SPLM-N
rebels, fearing that it could be forced to accept wealth and power
sharing arrangements similar to the ones included in the 2005
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) signed with the South.

(ST)

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