The U.S. Government Improves Access to Clean Water in South Sudan

As the world marks World Water Day on March 22, statistics in South
Sudan remain stark. According to the Ministry of Water Resources and
Irrigation, only 34 percent of the population has access to safe
drinking water and only 15 percent benefit from improved sanitation.


 23 March 2013



US EMBASSY JUBA, SOUTH SUDAN

U.S. Ambassador to South Sudan, Susan D. Page, notes on this occasion
that “The United States and the American people are committed to
helping all the people of South Sudan, as well as people in other
countries around the world, to have access to clean, safe, drinking
water. But clean water alone is not enough – it is vital that all of
us observe good hygiene and sanitation practices to ensure that each
of us, our families, and our fellow citizens have better health that
includes access to safe water, which is one of our most basic human
rights.”

Lack of adequate clean water and sanitation contribute to diarrheal
diseases that can lead to death, particularly among children and
vulnerable groups. Cholera outbreaks in Juba in 2006 and 2007 that
resulted in dozens of deaths were due to a lack of access to safe
water, inadequate sanitation, and poor hygiene practices. The U.S.
Government through the U.S. Agency for International Development
(USAID) is one of the major donors in South Sudan working to improve
water, sanitation, and hygiene – investing an average of $25 million
per year for this sector from 2007-2011. USAID also provided more than
$33.8 million in humanitarian assistance to this sector in fiscal
years 2011 and 2012.

USAID has invested to improve water and sanitation infrastructure
services in Juba, Wau, Malakal, and Maridi in order to provide clean
water to these growing underserved urban populations. In Juba, USAID
rehabilitated the underground water tank, helped expand the network
distribution, and constructed eight water tanker filling stations to
allow water trucks to purchase and distribute safe water to
underserved areas. In Wau, USAID helped upgrade and expand the main
water treatment plant, enabling it to produce 6,000 cubic meters of
clean water.

Through community outreach, U.S. assistance provides disinfection
products for users to directly treat household water. In Tambura,
Western Equatoria State, USAID is building community water points to
improve the water supply system. More accessible water points greatly
benefits women and children who have to do the cleaning and collect
water for family use. USAID is also helping to build the community’s
capacity to operate and maintain the new water supply system. In all
these efforts, the United States is committing to working with South
Sudanese officials and the local communities to ensure that programs
best meet the needs of the people and the benefits of the programs are
enjoyed by as many people as possible.

USAID’s emergency relief programs have helped build and rehabilitate
hundreds of water points and thousands of latrines, reducing
transmission of communicable diseases and improving access to safe
drinking water for vulnerable populations. USAID helps spread messages
on hygiene and sanitation, and mobilizes communities to actively take
part in eliminating open defecation to reduce the risk of disease
transmission. A USAID –funded, community-led sanitation program in
Gogrial West County, Warrap State, resulted in Adiem village becoming
the first village free from open-defecation in South Sudan in November
2012.

The U.S. Government is committed to supporting the Republic of South
Sudan’s efforts to meet its citizen’s needs in the sector of water,
sanitation, and hygiene through close cooperation with the Ministry of
Water Resources and Irrigation at the national level, as well as with
local and state officials where projects are being implemented.

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 Posted in: Foreign Aid/Assistance, Press Releases

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