Sudan and S. Sudan to establish 10 border points

April 23, 2013 (JUBA/ADDIS ABABA) - Sudan and South Sudan on Tuesday
agreed to establish 10 crossing points along their border, eight of
which are to be opened immediately.
Sudan Defense minister Abdulraheem Mohammad Hussein (L) and his South
Sudan Water Resources and Irrigation minister Paul Mayom Akec in Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia (AU photo)
The decision was reached at the end of a two-day Joint Peace and
Security Mechanism (JPSM) extraordinary meeting between the two
countries, witnessed by the African Union High Level Implementation
Panel (AUHIP) chair, Thabo Mbeki.

The meeting, held in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, was chaired
by Sudan’s Defense minister, Abdulraheem Mohammad Hussein and his
South Sudan Water Resources and Irrigation counterpart, Paul Mayom
Akec.

According to a communique from the AUHIP, the Panthou/Heglig border,
which connect South Sudan’s Unity to South Kordofan and the
Babanusa-Aweil railway are to be opened with immediate effect,
together with six other border crossings.

A JPSM border corridor committee, it noted, is to set up mechanisms to
harmonise and coordinate activities to manage the border areas, nearly
two years after the closure following South Sudan’s secession in July
2011.

Sudan’s President, Omer Hassan Al Bashir, while visiting Juba this
month, said he and his South Sudan counterpart, Salva Kiir agreed that
the borders be opened and organised so as to improve trade and
movement between the two neighbouring countries.

Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, the Chairman of the African Union Commission
welcomed the decision taken by the parties to establish ten border
crossing points, describing it as an important step in the integration
process between the two countries.

She further commended the continued progress of the parties in
establishing two mutually viable states living together in peace and
prosperity.

Meanwhile, delegations from Sudan and South Sudan have agreed to form
a Joint Security Committee (JSC), to deal with rebels claims and other
complains, seen as contrary to the agreement on non-aggression and
cooperation between them.

“The JSC shall be answerable to the JPSM Co-chairs and would be
considered as an additional mechanism as per the JPSM Decisions of
19th March 2013,” the AUHIP said in a communiqué released after the
April 22-23 meeting.

The committee, it says, will comprise of chief of military
intelligence, senior defense and police officer from both Sudan and
South Sudan. Its role, among others, will be to investigate and verify
concerns and claims raised by both sides, and establish mechanisms of
dealing with them within 72 hours from the time the matter is
submitted to other as directed by the JPSM co-chair.

Sudan accuses Juba of backing the SPLM-N rebels fighting in its
volatile Blue Nile and South Kordofan state, an allegation the latter
denies.

(ST)

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