New Report: Completing the Mission – U.S. Special Forces Are Essential for
Ending the LRA
Posted by Enough Team <http://www.enoughproject.org/blogs/enough-team> on
Oct 03, 2013


Since 2011, approximately 100 U.S. military advisors have become integral
to the operations to weaken the Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA, and capture
its leader, Joseph Kony. A new report by the Enough Project, “Completing
the Mission: U.S. Special Forces Are Essential for Ending the
LRA<http://enoughproject.org/reports/completing-mission-us-special-forces-are-essential-ending-lra>,”
applauds the Obama administration's extension of the U.S. advisor mission
into early 2014, examines the impact of U.S. advisors to the counter-LRA
operations, and makes the case for maintaining the role of U.S. advisors in
Uganda and the surrounding region until the capture of Kony.

The U.S. advisors in Central Africa work as a partner to the African Union
Regional Task Force, or A.U.-RTF, which is led by the Ugandan army and
includes regional A.U. forces from South Sudan, the Central African
Republic, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The U.S. advisors improve
the A.U.-RTF’s counter-LRA operations by providing military training,
logistical support, and advanced technology. This framework has proven
successful with LRA attacks dropping 53 percent over the past 2 years, LRA
killings decreasing by 67 percent from 2011 to 2012, and 15 percent of the
core fighting force defecting over the past 18 months.

However, some U.S. policymakers have considered withdrawing U.S. advisors
from the field and transitioning to a conventional training mission.
Obama’s decisions to continue the existing hands-on operational support and
to extend the current mission into early 2014 demonstrate his commitment to
an atrocity prevention strategy. The American support has significantly
weakened the LRA’s strength and increased security in the region, allowing
local communities to feel safe from violence. Beyond the immediate scope of
the counter-LRA operation, the U.S. advisors’ partnership with the Ugandan
army and other African partner forces provides a model for regional
security cooperation and strategic U.S. support within and outside Africa.

Although the LRA has been considerably weakened, the LRA’s core
senior-command structure remains intact and maintains the capability to
regroup, rebuild, and sustain its operations. A senior official in the
Obama administration acknowledged that,

“As long as the LRA’s leader Joseph Kony and other top commanders remain at
large, the LRA will continue to pose a serious regional threat which
undermines stability and development.”

American support is integral to Uganda’s decade-long commitment to
eliminating the LRA, as well as to enhancing regional security in an area
that would otherwise become a safe haven for terrorists. The Enough report
urges the U.S. to continue its commitment to supporting the counter-LRA
mission until Kony and other senior LRA commanders are apprehended.

This report outlines key recommendations for maintaining U.S. involvement:

   -

   The Obama administration should support the U.S. military advisors’
   mission until Joseph Kony and other senior LRA commanders are apprehended
   -

   U.S. advisors and their military and civilian partners should increase
   their support for programs that promote LRA defections
   -

   U.S. advisors and their military and civilian partners should pursue
   direct communication with senior and mid-level LRA commanders to spur
   defections
   -

   U.S. Special Envoy Russ Feingold should increase diplomatic pressure on
   regional states and urge the governments to facilitate access to all areas
   where the LRA is hiding
   -

   The U.S., European Union, and other international donors should provide
   financial and logistical support to fully operationalize the A.U.-RTF
   mission and create a Special Forces Elite Unit

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