Sudan and SPLM-N are expected to resume talks in Addis Ababa, negotiator

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November 18, 2013 (KHARTOUM) - Sudanese government and Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) will resume talks during the upcoming
days under the auspices of the of the African Union High Implementation
Panel (AUHIP), a government negotiator said

A member of Sudan’s negotiating team , Hussein Hamdi, told the
pro-government Ashorooq TV on Sunday evening that the two sides will meet
by the end of this month or early December in Addis Ababa.

He further stressed that government’s decision to resume negotiations with
the SPLM-N was not a result of external pressure.

Last week, the Sudanese chief negotiator Ibrahim Gandour announced
readiness to resume negotiations with the rebels in the Blue Nile and South
Kordofan states on the basis of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) and
the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolution 2046, which says the
28 June framework agreement should serve as basis for talks.

Gandour statements came after the failure of the two parties to meet in
Addis Ababa on 4 November to discuss technical plans for a polio
vaccination campaign in the South Korodfan and Blue Nile states. The
government said it did not receive an invitation for that meeting.

UN humanitarian coordinator John Ging slammed the two parties and called on
the UN Security Council to intervene in a different and effective manner to
allow the conduct of the campaign, adding their behaviour threatens UN
efforts to eradicate polio in the planet.

Hamdi pointed that the military summer campaign announced recently by the
Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) doesn’t mean a declaration of war, saying that
contacts between the negotiating team and the AUHIP are ongoing.

"In the past few days we had direct talks with the mediators on the
possibility of resuming negotiations on the Two Areas", he added.

He held the SPLM-N responsible for the failure of the previous round of
peace talks and saying that rebels don’t have a will and desire for
dialogue and peaceful solution.

Last April, the first round of talks since 2011 between the SPLM-N and the
Sudanese government in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa adjourned without
success in bridging the wide gap between the two sides.

The government, at that time, said it would only discuss the resolution of
the conflict on the basis of the 2005 peace agreement. The SPLM-N, on the
other hand, said can only negotiate a cessation of hostility to allow
humanitarian access for the civilians in the rebel held areas.

Alluding to the government rejection for comprehensive talks, Hamdi said
that the government negotiating team would only engage in negotiations
regarding the Two Areas.

"We have full confidence on the AUHIP as a serious mediator", he added.

He asserted that several regional and international parties seek to abort
negotiations through the SPLM-N negotiating team as they did in the
previous rounds.

"The rebels don’t want to take off the foreign cloak, and Arman’s [SPLM-N
secretary general] recent statements emphasise that the SPLM-N will is
controlled by foreign parties", he added.

He pointed that the government abides by the principles and foundations of
the international community as represented by the UNSC and the AUHIP.

The Sudanese negotiator wished that the SPLM-N comes to the negotiating
table free of agendas of other opposition groups which are not part of the
talks.

The SPLM-N and its allied rebel groups of Darfur region call for a
comprehensive solution to all of Sudan’s problems that entails having a
democratic transformation and warned Khartoum that rejecting such approach
will unite its opponents behind toppling the regime.

Khartoum, however rejects the demand for holistic approach and proposes to
engage separate processes with the SPLM-N and Darfur rebel groups.

The African Union and the UN Security Council also support the position of
the Sudanese government, underlining that democratic reforms can be engaged
after the end of the conflicts. However some Western governments said
openly they are favourable to comprehensive approach.

The Sudanese rebel groups of the Sudanese Revolutionary Front are touring
Europe in a bid to persuade the EU countries to support their call for
holistic talks.

(ST)

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