UNMISS to open a new camp for IDPS in Juba
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February 16, 2014 0
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*By Baker Lule*

The humanitarian coordinator and head of *UNDP* and also the deputy Special
Representative of the secretary General in South Sudan Toby Lanzer revealed
that UNMISS is in final stages of opening up another internally displaced
people's camp in Juba which is more spacious in order to avoid an outbreak
of am health crisis.

"We are in discussion with the government; there has been a piece of land
that has been identified in Juba.   It is not our preferred option but if
worse comes to the worst and people don't feel safe enough to go back to
their homes, certainly the development of a new site which is larger will
be one way to make sure people have more space and thereby reducing the
risk of health crisis so we need to move quickly" Said Toby Lanzer. He
added that they are concerned that the rains are to begin getting steady in
Juba and the humanitarian situation is very severe usually in a camp
setting.

"It is recommended to at least have space of 45 meter per person.  We are
down to less than 10.  The likely hood of health outbreak is very high and
this is why we have vaccinated people against measles and cholera.  But
whatever we do; it will be almost impossible to avert a considerable risk
of public health crisis inside the bases if they continue to be so
crowded." Lanzer.

He admitted that many children have died of measles in the recent past
although he said that they have now vaccinated twice against measles.

"When you get a measles vaccine it is successful in about 85% cases,  when
you administer a cholera vaccine it is only successful in  60% of the case.
So when we vaccinate somebody it is still possible that they get measles or
cholera which is sometime why we continue to administer the vaccine."
Lanzer

"It is true that people have died and particularly children from measles
and the management has handled this crisis properly"

He said no matter how effective their humanitarian work is it is not going
to solve South Sudan's central problem. That the problem in the country to
end the blood shade needs reconciliation and lasting peace.

"There are a couple of UN agencies which are increasingly providing support
to national institutions that are working on reconciliation. UNDP and
UNICEF are working with the independent committee on national healing peace
and reconciliation headed by Archbishop Deng. We are also working with the
national legislative council committee on reconciliation and so we are
engaged quietly behind the scenes lending support because we fill we cannot
focus on humanitarian effort alone although vital"

He are called upon all the leaders in this country at all levels to do
everything they can to enhance the possibility of reconciliation.

"To any civilian who has been  struck by violence  the process of
reconciliation is agonizingly slow  but it is better to go slowly and get
it right than to push  something through and it doesn't stick.
Reconciliation in an environment that has been so violent during much of
the 50 years can't happen overnight" Lanzer Stressed.

He  also revealed that they will not provide education services to children
in UNMISS bases for the time being  because the bases  are so crowded that
there would simply be no space to have  education happening.

He also clarified that the UN has not helped people in its bases leave the
country and for the time being they wouldn't do that because they don't
think that that is a durable solution.

"The durable solution  is the people to go back to their homes  but not to
put them on buses to take them to Kenya. However, the people themselves
have made those arrangements for themselves but ultimately it is their
right  to decide their own destiny and if they fill that the best option
for them is to hire bus and move to Kenya  or elsewhere we have to respect
that decision but it is not something that UN is  facilitating" Said Lanzer

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