Cholera Recoils, Kills 19 In Juba
The Health Minister of South Sudan on Tuesday declared the outbreak of
cholera in Juba County after a total of 19 deaths and 171 cases have been
reported from the beginning of June.
 24 June 2015
 [image: Cholera Recoils, Kills 19 In Juba]
Health Minister Riek Kok Gai (Centre) declared the Cholera Oubreak in Juba
on Tuesday. [Photo| Francis Apiliga]

By: Francis Apiliga Lagu

*JUBA, 23rd June 2015 [Gurtong] *- The most affected areas are New Site,
Mango 10, Juba Three, Munuki, Gudele, Gurei and Gumbo.

“The confirmation of cases automatically triggers the activation of a full
scale response involving all sectors and partners in line with the
international Health Regulation (IHR2005) requirements,” said Health
Minister Dr. Riek Kok Gai.

The National Cholera Taskforce comprising of WHO, UNICEF, UNHCR, OCHA,
UMMISS, IOM and NGOs such as Health Link South Sudan, MSF Midair, IMC,
ICRC, SSRC and Oxfam has been restored to help combat the bacterial disease.

Mid-June last year, cases of Cholera were confirmed by the minister and
expanded approaches by the taskforce were established to curb and prevent
further spread of the disease.

On Monday, 16 new suspected cholera cases were registered at Juba Teaching
hospital of which by Tuesday morning the number had risen to 60 according
to Dr John Rumunu, Director for preventive health services, Ministry of
Health.

The minister castigated the public for keeping traditional practices that
are responsible for the recurrence of cholera outbreak in the country.

He urged the media to also help sensitize the public about the need to
always wash hands before eating food, eat food while hot, boil or treat all
drinking water and use pit latrines accordingly.

“For how long are we going to continue defecating in the open? Combating
cholera is not our responsibility alone, the public too. You, the media
should emphasize the need for good hygiene and practices,” he appealed to
the press.

The minister said his ministry and partners are conducting oral cholera
vaccination in vulnerable areas of Bentiu and Juba, targeting 73,360 and
33,565 people respectively to prevent a potential large scale infection and
death rates.

Cholera is a bacterial disease caused by vibrio cholerae.  In South Sudan;
it is mainly driven by open air defecation, drinking untreated water from
the river due insufficient clean water sources, eating cold food as well as
the congestion at the protection of civilian (PoCs) sites.

In 2014, the cholera outbreak saw at least 6,421 cases and 167 deaths while
in February 2015, 43 cases and three deaths were reported in Ikwoto County
of Eastern Equatoria State.
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