IOM, Partners Complete Cholera Vaccination Campaign In Bentiu
The International Organization for Immigration (IOM) in South Sudan, in
close coordination with the World Health Organization (WHO) and other
partners have completed the second and final round of an oral cholera
vaccine campaign at the UN Protection of Civilians (PoC) site in Bentiu,
Unity State.
 19 July 2015

By Jok P Mayom

*JUBA, 01 July 2015 [Gurtong]- * In a news note, the vaccination of the
internally displaced population (IDP) in the Bentiu PoC site is critical in
the wake of the 23rd June declaration of a cholera outbreak in  Juba City,
as of 30th June teams in the country have confirmed over 350 cholera cases
in Juba County.

The IOM said during two rounds of cholera vaccinations between 1st–28th
June, the IOM Rapid Response Team and partners vaccinated more than 71,200
people, including IDPs, United Nation and humanitarian staff.

David Derthick, IOM South Sudan Chief of Mission said with the Bentiu IDP
population increasing by hundreds each day and the rainy season setting in,
conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.

“IOM’s cholera vaccination campaign is a vital step to keeping cholera at
bay in Bentiu.” Said David

“IOM will use the remaining vaccines to vaccinate new arrivals as they
enter the PoC site” he added.

Although no confirmed cases have been reported outside of Juba, pre-emptive
activities such as, oral vaccination and hygiene promotions are critical to
help contain the spread of cholera, especially in crowded IDP sites like
Bentiu.

The last cholera outbreak in 2014 resulted in at least 167 deaths across
the country; however, no cholera cases were reported in the Bentiu PoC
site, according to the South Sudanese government and WHO.

“This was largely due to the combination of an oral cholera vaccine
campaign and increased awareness on the importance of proper hygiene and
sanitation. Heightened efforts to emphasize the importance of using
latrines and hand washing are needed in order to reach the same results
this year”.

“This year’s IOM-led oral cholera vaccine campaign in Bentiu occurred
before the height of the rainy season, when flooding and deteriorating
living conditions can lead to disease outbreaks. The vaccine only prevents
cholera, not other diarrheal diseases, which can be just as deadly”.

Haley West, IOM Migration Health Programme Coordinator said, “Through the
efforts of our Rapid Response Team, IOM has quickly vaccinated the IDP
population against cholera, while at the same time enabling our health
partners to continue regular medical services that are just as vital to
minimizing the spread of diseases,”

“As a health care provider at the Bentiu PoC site, IOM also supports
preventive measures and early detection of communicable diseases” said West.

“During the past week alone, the IOM health clinic serviced more than 2,000
health consultations and increased health promotion activities to encourage
IDPs to seek timely health care assistance”.

IOM teams in Bentiu also implement water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)
interventions, including constructing sanitation infrastructure, ensuring
access to safe drinking water and promoting good hygiene and sanitation
habits.

“In an effort to curb flooding and poor WASH conditions seen in 2014, IOM
and partners embarked on improving and expanding the Bentiu PoC site this
year”.

“The work in progress includes extensive drainage infrastructure and
increased access to humanitarian services, which will contribute to
improved living conditions”.

“In response to a request from WHO and other health partners, IOM will also
lead an oral cholera vaccination campaign in the UN PoC site in Malakal,
Upper Nile State, in the coming weeks”.

IOM said the vaccination campaign at the Bentiu PoC site was funded by the
USAID Office of the US Foreign Disaster Assistance Rapid Response Fund.


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