IOM, Partners Complete Cholera Vaccination Campaign In Bentiu
The International Organization for Immigration (IOM) in South Sudan,
in close coordination with the World Health Organization (WHO) and
other partners have completed the second and final round of an oral
cholera vaccine campaign at the UN Protection of Civilians (PoC) site
in Bentiu, Unity State.
02 July 2015

By Jok P Mayom

JUBA, 01 July 2015 [Gurtong]-  In a news note, the vaccination of the
internally displaced population (IDP) in the Bentiu PoC site is
critical in the wake of the 23rd June declaration of a cholera
outbreak in  Juba City, as of 30th June teams in the country have
confirmed over 350 cholera cases in Juba County.

The IOM said during two rounds of cholera vaccinations between
1st–28th June, the IOM Rapid Response Team and partners vaccinated
more than 71,200 people, including IDPs, United Nation and
humanitarian staff.

David Derthick, IOM South Sudan Chief of Mission said with the Bentiu
IDP population increasing by hundreds each day and the rainy season
setting in, conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.

“IOM’s cholera vaccination campaign is a vital step to keeping cholera
at bay in Bentiu.” Said David

“IOM will use the remaining vaccines to vaccinate new arrivals as they
enter the PoC site” he added.

Although no confirmed cases have been reported outside of Juba,
pre-emptive activities such as, oral vaccination and hygiene
promotions are critical to help contain the spread of cholera,
especially in crowded IDP sites like Bentiu.

The last cholera outbreak in 2014 resulted in at least 167 deaths
across the country; however, no cholera cases were reported in the
Bentiu PoC site, according to the South Sudanese government and WHO.

“This was largely due to the combination of an oral cholera vaccine
campaign and increased awareness on the importance of proper hygiene
and sanitation. Heightened efforts to emphasize the importance of
using latrines and hand washing are needed in order to reach the same
results this year”.

“This year’s IOM-led oral cholera vaccine campaign in Bentiu occurred
before the height of the rainy season, when flooding and deteriorating
living conditions can lead to disease outbreaks. The vaccine only
prevents cholera, not other diarrheal diseases, which can be just as
deadly”.

Haley West, IOM Migration Health Programme Coordinator said, “Through
the efforts of our Rapid Response Team, IOM has quickly vaccinated the
IDP population against cholera, while at the same time enabling our
health partners to continue regular medical services that are just as
vital to minimizing the spread of diseases,”

“As a health care provider at the Bentiu PoC site, IOM also supports
preventive measures and early detection of communicable diseases” said
West.

“During the past week alone, the IOM health clinic serviced more than
2,000 health consultations and increased health promotion activities
to encourage IDPs to seek timely health care assistance”.

IOM teams in Bentiu also implement water, sanitation and hygiene
(WASH) interventions, including constructing sanitation
infrastructure, ensuring access to safe drinking water and promoting
good hygiene and sanitation habits.

“In an effort to curb flooding and poor WASH conditions seen in 2014,
IOM and partners embarked on improving and expanding the Bentiu PoC
site this year”.

“The work in progress includes extensive drainage infrastructure and
increased access to humanitarian services, which will contribute to
improved living conditions”.

“In response to a request from WHO and other health partners, IOM will
also lead an oral cholera vaccination campaign in the UN PoC site in
Malakal, Upper Nile State, in the coming weeks”.

IOM said the vaccination campaign at the Bentiu PoC site was funded by
the USAID Office of the US Foreign Disaster Assistance Rapid Response
Fund.


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