Sacked senior SPLM-IO official warns of split over reforms

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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

Aug 1, 2015 (ADDIS ABABA) – A senior member of South Sudan’s armed
opposition movement on Saturday warned of a possible split in the rebel
group unlesss its leader, Riek Machar heeds to the rising calls for
political reforms within the resistance group.
[image: JPEG - 12.6 kb]*Gen. Gathoth Gatkuoth, the commander of rebel
forces in Upper Nile state (File ST)*

Gen. Gathoth Gatkuoth, formerly the rebel’s chief of general staff for
logistics was last week removed by the SPLM-IO chairman. Also sacked
alongside Gatkuoth was the armed opposition’s deputy chief of operations,
Maj. Gen. Peter Gadet.

Although no official explanation accompanied their removal, Machar claimed
the duo had direct links with the Juba government, an allegation Gatkuoth
has dismissed.

“The allegation is completely negative. We have no relationships with Salva
Kiir government” Gatkuoth exclusively told *Sudan Tribune* from Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia.

According to Gatkuoth, their removal came after military officials started
criticising Machar’s leadership style and demanded for reforms in the armed
opposition movement.

The rebel’s former director for logistics further hinted on what he
described as tgrowing internal dispute between political and military
leaders of the opposition group.

“The military council of the SPLM-IO had a dispute with Riek Machar over
issues that are concerning with the conduct of the military operations”
disclosed Gatkuoth.

He cited a scenario in which Machar allegedly failed to respond to concerns
of military leaders on the whereabouts of arms and ammunitions given to
their forces to fight war.

“There is no enough logistics for the last 20 months. Riek Machar wasn’t
having good answer to tell us where the logistics are”, claimed the former
logistics director.

Gatkuoth alleged that the military logistics were being run by other bodies
instead of the military council as it should have been the rightful
procedure.

He further accused the rebel leader of suspending the powers of the
military council which is responsible to carryout military operations.

The military council is one of the major stakeholders in the ongoing peace
process but according to Gatkuoth, the rebel leader has ignored to consult,
inform and brief it on the ongoing peace process, development and measures
being taken.

According to Gatkuoth, the military officials and Riek Machar had
previously agreed to go to the Rebel headquarters in Pagak town to debate
and deliberate over all the troubling issues in order to reach into a
comprehensive actions but that didn’t happen.

“Machar didn’t respond to all our questions but his response does become
our dismissal” he added.

*CRACK IN MOVEMENT*

Gatkuoth, who had been as the forefronts of battles leading military
operations against forces loyal to President Salva Kiir, further urged the
rebel leader to make urgent reforms and save the movement from dividing.

Otherwise he stressed that Machar will be responsible to any split within
the armed opposition group. He however noted that the internal crises
shouldn’t be misunderstood.

“Despite the dismissal we will still remain with the SPLM-IO until Machar
responds to our questions. We don’t want the movement to be divided”, he
said, but hinted that they could launch a new group should Machar fails to
respond to demands for reforms.

In a joint statement, both Gatkuoth and Gatdet downplayed the move taken by
the rebel leader.

“Riek Machar does not have capability and supremacy to fire any one of us
particularly we the two generals”, they said in third statement.

“He had lost immunity both as the vice president as well as the Deputy
Chairman of the SPLM Party before the onset conflict December 2013”, it
stressed.

Dispute within the SPLM opposition faction comes only few days ahead of the
resumption of South Sudan peace talks.

The regional bloc mediating the peace process (IGAD) has given the two
warring parties (South Sudan government and the opposition faction SPLM-IO)
until 5 August to study the draf document of the agreement which is hoped
to bring a permanent peace deal.

Talks are slated to resume on 6 August in Addis Ababa and the final peace
deal should be signed by the 17th August. Failure to meet the deadline,
analysts and observers have warned, could lead to sanctions including
economic and an arms embargo.

The 19-month long conflict has killed tens of thousands and displaced over
2 million people.

(ST)

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