South Sudan’s peace talks resume as US renews ‘ultimatum’

*Addis Ababa, August 6, 2015 (SSNA) --* Peace talks between South Sudan’s
warring factions have resumed on Thursday in the Ethiopian capital, Addis
Ababa.

Negotiations restarted as the United States renews an ultimatum to South
Sudanese warring sides.

The fresh negotiations under the IGAD-Plus are expected to be the final
chance for South Sudan’s rivals to strike a peace deal by August 17.

“We have now reached a critical juncture whereby participants of this phase
will make decisions that may impact the destiny of the people of South
Sudan. You have had enough time to consult, since the proposals are the
very same issues that you have been discussing for the last 19 months,”
Chief Mediator Seyoum Mesfin told the gathering at an opening ceremony.

The consultations are currently being mediated by Nigeria, South Africa,
Algeria, Chad, Rwanda, China, and troika member states (Norway, United
Kingdom, and the United States of America).

Mediators have disclosed that rebel leader Dr. Riek Machar and Salva Kiir
will soon join the talks. Negotiators, however, didn’t say when the two
rivals will come face to face in a negotiations room.

*US issues a new ultimatum over talks*

On August 4, US president Barrack Obama conducted a closed-door meeting
<http://www.southsudannewsagency.com/news/breaking-news/south-sudans-rivals-must-reach-a-peace-deal-by-august17>
with the United Nations (UN) Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon in the White
House’s Oval office. After the meeting, the US leader issued a strongly
worded statement to South Sudan’s rivals.

"If they [Kiir and Machar] miss that target [August 17] then I think it is
going to be necessary for us to move forward with a different plan, and
recognize that those leaders are incapable of creating the peace that is
required," Obama told reporters after meeting with Ban Ki-Moon.

This week, an unnamed senior US government official told the *AFP News
Agency* that Salva Kiir and Riek Machar “effectively face an ultimatum” and
described the new round of talks as the “final best offer” for the two
leaders.

Meanwhile, Norway’s Diplomat, Jens-Peter Kjemprud, warned Kiir and Machar
that if they fail to reach a deal by August 17, then the community of
nations will take further measures to end the war.

The new IGAD-Plus's talks are aimed to end the raging civil war after
IGAD-mediated peace talks collapsed in early March.

Fighting erupted in December 2013 between different units of presidential
guards after months of political scuffle between senior leaders of the
Sudan people’s Liberation Movement (SPLM).

More than two million South Sudanese fled their homes, hundreds of
thousands fled to the neighboring countries, and tens of thousands of
people have been killed, according to the most recent UN’s estimate.

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