Juba downplays defection to SPLM-N of Abyei’s military unit

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January 29, 2016 (JUBA) - Senior officials and high ranking military
officers of the government of South Sudan have on Friday downplayed the
significance of the defection to neighbouring Sudan of forces from the
South Sudanese army (SPLA) who are composed of members from the disputed
region of Abyei.
[image: JPEG - 15.5 kb]*Soldiers on patrol in the contested area of Abyei,
which is claimed by both Sudan and South Sudan (Photo: Reuters)*

Over 1,500 soldiers and officers are said to have defected on Thursday from
South Sudan’s army to join the Sudanese rebels of the Sudan People’s
Liberation Army-North (SPLA-N). The cause for their defection has remained
unclear although reports suggested that it was in protest against what they
said had been forgotten case of the Ngok Dinka’s land of Abyei, which lies
between South Sudan and Sudan.

The news prompted reactions from senior military and political leaders in
South Sudan’s government who accused the sons of Abyei of betraying them
despite South Sudan standing behind them for many years.

“They have defected to fight who, what has the people of this country and
the leadership not done for them to defect?” asked Lieutenant General James
Ajongo Mawut, deputy chief of general staff for operations.

Presidential advisor on decentralization and intergovernmental linkage, Tor
Deng Mawien, accused politicians of Ngok Dinka of Abyei in the government
of South Sudan of “misleading” their sons in the army to defect to Sudan as
a pressure tool to get positions in the government and not for genuine
reasons about the neglect of the area.

“This is not the work of the ordinary citizens of Abyei who know how the
government and the people of this country, particularly president [Kiir],
holds the issue of Abyei dear to his heart and went there by himself. This
is the work of the politicians using it as pressure tool to get positions
in the government,” said Mawien.

The presidential advisor said the defection of some soldiers would
consolidate views critical of the participation of members of Abyei in the
government of South Sudan yet the status of the area is not resolved.

Chol Deng Alaak, chief administrator of Abyei area, but who has since
resided in Juba after he was appointed by President Salva Kiir on the side
of the government of South Sudan, declined to comment on the matter when
reached on Friday. Alaak referred the query to army spokesperson claiming
it was a military matter.

A military officer identifying himself as Major Ayuel Kiir claimed in an
interview on Thursday that he and several other officers including 1,500
soldiers from the area have defected from the SPLA, which is the official
army of South Sudan, and have now joined the military command of the SPLA-N
under the overall command of Malik Agar.

However, Malik Agar has been fighting for democratic reforms in Sudan and
not fighting to secede to join an independent state of South Sudan as is
the case of Abyei.

The natives of Abyei area, which has remained a contested area between the
two countries despite the international court of arbitration issuing a
verdict in 2009 demarcating the area inhabited by members of nine Ngok
Dinka chiefdom, have been seeking a return to the South from where it was
transferred to Kordofan province in central Sudan in 1905.

Analysts are keen to say the group has a challenge to establish the
objective of the cause of defection.

Many politicians are keen to speculate and attribute the cause to recent
political differences and subsequent decisions in which president Salva
Kiir removed General Pieng Deng Kuol, a son of Abyei, from police position
where he served as inspector general of police. Kuol was one of the high
ranking officers in the SPLA from Abyei before he was removed from active
military service and moved to the police service in 2013.

Other heavyweight politicians from the area, including former cabinet
affairs minister, Deng Alor Kuol and Edward Lino Wuor Abyei, crossed
political path and fell out with president Kiir and joined different
political camps after the ruling Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM)
split in December 2013 when political difference over democratic reforms
and structuring of the leadership turned violent.

General Kuol however remained with the government until he was removed from
police service early this month. He is seen as a close ally to the chief of
general staff of SPLA, Paul Malong Awan, a long time close military and
political ally of President Salva Kiir.

Kuol’s closeness to Awan, who is one of the confidants of president Kiir
and whose influence is uncontested in the affairs of the country, is seen
as a sign he could get another assignment in different capacity soon.

However, politicians from the area and their supporters would prefer
participation of Deng Alor in the government than anyone else for he is
regarded in the area as the leader of the Dinka Ngok people.

In the government and among supporters of the president, however, the
appointment of Alor into key position is viewed as a development that would
have a negative impact on the relations between Sudan and South Sudan,
especially if he is assigned to the ministry of foreign affairs as he may
pay much attention to the issue of his native area of Abyei at the expense
of relations between the two countries and with the international community.

(ST)
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   - 29 January 20:57, by Kalo

   Abyei boys may try to put pressure on both leaders Kiir and Bashir to
   solve their pending issue,if they kept quite,no one will care about
   them,second reasons most of their leaders no longer in current
   government,the last recently removed was Gen Pieng,Luke Biong left the
   country lol!any way they know their objectives,let them not to have any
   problem with brothers S.Sudan. You are welcome to SPLM-

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345301>
   - 30 January 04:40, by Darkangel

      This has NOTHING to do with Abyei! They did NOT defect. They were
      sent to help the loosing SPLMN before SAF destroys them this
next few month
      in a new offensive. This is Kiir playing smart to the int.
community, so he
      isnt accused of waging war against Sudan. The 5mile retreat was
a trick by
      Kiir. They will try and help SPLMN maintain position, after that
Kiir will
      give amnesty. Watch

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345311>
      - 30 January 04:45, by Darkangel

         Ofcourse Kiir isnt smart enough to think of a dirty tactic like
         this, nor his illiterate generals. Only one group of ppl
would think of
         something so devious and cunning - right Khent!! But dont
worry 1500 or 1
         million, no army sent from S Sudan is going to defeat SAF in
its own land.
         SPLMN will be crushed, half have defected & sick of
Arman/Agar/Hilu dirty
         games with Nuba ppl.

         repondre message
         
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345312>
         - 29 January 22:15, by lino

   South Sudan has been reluctant about recognizing and endorsing Abyei
   People’s Referendum of October, 2013. How long the Government thinks they
   will be waiting for??!

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345302>
   - 30 January 04:49, by Darkangel

      What are you, government or S Sudan going to do about it Mr Leno? You
      have a long wait, because it will never happen. At best Sudan (and Int
      community will agree in the end) to give you some of the land
south of the
      Bahr Alarab river. Take it or leave the whole Abyei. Dont bother talking
      big, it will only angry you more.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345313>
      - 30 January 07:43, by lino

         Hahaha Darkangel, you are still alive?! Just stay out of war zone
         or else your whiteangel will inherit you brother. Ngok never
moved from
         their fathers land since creation and you are the one saying you will
         fulfilling you prophet’s message!!
         How many we buried alive like your bad thinking head. Tomorrow
         will never come!!!

         repondre message
         
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345332>
         - 30 January 09:02, by Darkangel

            I guess its nothing compared to the 2 million eh?
            Since creation? is that what the Ngok daemon spirit tells you.
            N Sudanese, didnt come from anywhere. Unlike you, we have
civilisations
            spread across the country with evidence. Ppls across
europe, africa, asia &
            arabia came here & mixed. I dont think your animal faeces
can be used as
            evidence to prove its yours.

            repondre message
            
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345340>
            - 29 January 23:22, by Mr Point

   Kiir always turned against the intellectuals of Abyei.
   Kiir never did anything to help Abyei.
   Kiir helped Khartoum when JEM attacked then let Abyei burn the next week,
   Kiir fears the Dinka Ngok.
   What did he do with Alor, with Lino?

   in fact, Riek Machar and Peter Gatdet did most to help the Abyei cause
   four years ago than Kiir ever did.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345303>
   - 30 January 03:36, by choldit

      The Abiey boys are playing with fire. This is a greedy notion that
      they always need the biggest pie of every Govt. Look how we
mistreated the
      Nuer and they endure. The Abiey issue is tabled until we have peace with
      the Nuer and Dr. Riek will help us solve it since he is the one
who started
      the right foot. Of course Dr. Luka Biyong will come to his sense and work
      with Dr. Riek on Abiey issue.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345309>
      - 30 January 02:03, by lino

   Dinka Warab thinks they are smart by being friends with Bashair than
   Dinka Abyei,but when Bashair starts pulling his stick and place it where it
   hards, they will be calling them to help out!!!

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345305>
   - 30 January 03:23, by Hardlinner

   they have right to defect. kiir with his weak army failed to solve Abyei
   issue. Bashir in his part should let dinka ngok of Abyei decide their own
   pate.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345308>
   - 30 January 04:54, by Darkangel

      The problem is you & other s Sudanese dont realise that a good
      population of Dinka Ngok actually live in the North, hold Sudanese
      citizenship and want Abyei to remain part of Sudan. Plus you
dont realise,
      unless you recognise the right of the Misseriya, there will
never be peace.
      I dont mean right to pasture, they feel its their land too, like the Jews
      that haven’t lived in Palestine for 3000 yr.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345314>
      - 30 January 04:57, by Darkangel

      So to settle this forever and peacefully, realise that its either
      every body wins, or winner take it all. This solution was suggested years
      ago, but your hardliners, Alor, Pagan and Lino refused, because they
      thought they were strong, had all the oil, S Sudan was going to defeat
      Sudan & get everything it wants with backing of US & Israel, but look at
      them now, where are they the big mouths ?

      repondre message
      
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      - 30 January 05:01, by Darkangel

      But if you keep listening to bad advice from ppl like Khent & his
      like, who look for their interest & not S Sudan, you will lose
everything.
      Look at how much you lost just fighting over power & money, tribalism &
      nepotism. Now you want to add Sudan to your problems. Stop supporting
      SPLMN, agree peacefully about border issues & you might have
some stability
      on your N border.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345316>
      - 30 January 07:50, by Kalo

         Black/Darkangel,
         You are just in Saudi Arabia knew nothing about Sudan,SPLM-N are
         not losing ground,we maintain controlling the border of
Sudan-SS,there is
         no SAF,only militants backed by war planes,how many times you
said that you
         will pray in Kauda,crushes rebels,where were you now? you
capture Jau and
         Toroji with 6000 troops final all lost in the bushes,Abyei
boys will have
         their own front.

         repondre message
         
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         - 30 January 07:57, by Kalo

            Darkangel,
            We the SPLM-N are not depending on SS,we are strong,capable to
            Change Sudan,you have to understand that Abyei have their
own protocol
            which was not solved coz of you jalaby hence they cannot
wait,they have to
            take arm to claim their rights,
            For Messiyia,they are even marginalize but not realize,soon
            they will take arm against you,they are not benefit from
oil taken from
            their land.

            repondre message
            
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345337>
            - 30 January 09:08, by Darkangel

               Kalo your poor thing, dont cry. SPLMN will sign a peace
               deal, when Arman/Hilu/Agar get money & seats. The army
you talk about is
               made of bandits & thieves hiding & ambushing in the
woods & mountains. You
               7 entire S Sudan army couldnt change Sudan, you want to
now hiding in bush.
               Nuba make up 3% of Sudan 90% of SPLMN, Jalaba? are 75%,
change what you
               fool? Weapon or democracy? Both you lose.

               repondre message
               
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345341>
               - 30 January 05:10, by Ayuiu Makuac Lam

   Let them blame Riek Machar, who turned country back to square one.
   If no Riek Machar, rebellion, South Sudan would have been focus on Abyei.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345317>
   - 30 January 05:43, by Ayuiu Makuac Lam

   Abyei, SPLA are right to take such decision because their Land is sold
   by Riek Machar and Abyei sons
   1. #Deng Majok
   2. #Deng Alor Kuol
   3. #Luka Abiong Deng
   4. #Mading Deng Majok
   5. #Pieng Deng Majok
   And others, those people have sold Abyei to Arab as well as to Khartoum
   already, no more debates all of you keep quite.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345320>
   - 30 January 05:43, by Ayuiu Makuac Lam

   Abyei, SPLA are right to take such decision because their Land is sold
   by Riek Machar and Abyei sons
   1. #Deng Majok
   2. #Deng Alor Kuol
   3. #Luka Abiong Deng
   4. #Mading Deng Majok
   5. #Pieng Deng Majok
   And others, those people have sold Abyei to Arab as well as to Khartoum
   already, no more debates all of you keep quite.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345321>
   - 30 January 07:46, by Nyesi Ta

      The politically correct statement of the year is hungry Kiir al awiir
      is now liking Basheirs ass and feet for Basheir to go to mosque
w/o wasting
      water due to the severe drought in the country. Those stupid people out
      there should not think of lack of rain when I talk of drought.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345333>
      - 30 January 07:55, by lino

      Ya Jek, did you really go to school and still don’t know the facts
      about Abyei History even after the CPA and your premature SS birth??!
      You go read again and find out who is thick headed like your uncle
      the Cowboy who will never understood politics one Day???!

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345336>
      - 30 January 06:19, by Kenyang

   It’s probably despair move but who can’t understand their position?
   While SPLM leaders fully submerged in broad daylight lootings and
   unnecessary wars for power, Abyei among other South Sudan territories
   remained under SAF occupation. Nif is draining Abyei oil in full speed with
   vulnerable Abyei civilians killed or humiliated everyday.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345323>
   - 30 January 07:04, by Kenyang

      Our people in Abyei and across South Sudan have to know Abyei and
      other South Sudan territories occupied by Nif will be retrieved with
      confidence president in charge and unified South Sudanese. These
are times
      for patience or will make it worse.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345327>
      - 30 January 06:33, by dinkdong

   Defected to SPLM-N? Yikes!!!

   repondre message
   
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   - 30 January 07:41, by Kalo

      Dinkdog,what do you means?

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345331>
      - 30 January 08:25, by dinkdong

         Just a surprise, Karlo.

         repondre message
         
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345339>
         - 30 January 09:09, by Kalo

            Dinkdog,
            My name was not Karlo,is Kalo means 3rd born boy from Nuba
            ethnic,that one cannot surprised you coz know well Abyei
issue was just
            like fire cover with grass which can burnt at any
time,they will not turn
            down against you but they will see those who to block
their referendum
            ,those want to stolen their ancestors land,nothing can be
surprised in SS &
            Sudan.

            repondre message
            
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=57844&id_forum=345342>

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