> On Jul 11, 2022, at 7:58 AM, Warner Losh <[email protected]> wrote:

> You are right, this isn't the right place for this debate. I can't even parse 
> what you are saying here. copyleft has no legal basis as a term, so I'm not 
> at all sure what you are saying. You are also somewhat misrepresenting what 
> I'm saying and being a bit of a bully about it.
I asked a SPDX specific question. You jumped in with your legal analysis 
unrelated to the question of whether there was an existing SPDX identifier or 
should there be a new one. I responded to your off-topic thoughts. That’s 
bullying?
> But since nobody else thought it was a good idea, I think the notion in SPDX 
> is effectively dead unless another use case surfaces that makes sense.
You’ve expressed it’s not a good idea. Is that dispositive? Jilayne had some 
mechanical/procedural questions about the questions I asked. Don’t think anyone 
else has weighed in. If I know my mailing lists, not everyone hops in 
immediately with their thoughts on proposals or questions.
> 
> Warner
>  
>>  
>> 
>> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Warner Losh
>> Sent: Monday, July 11, 2022 7:20 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: [spdx] Specific SPDX identifier question I didn't see addressed 
>> in the specification
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On Mon, Jul 11, 2022 at 8:13 AM McCoy Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> “The concept you are talking about doesn't exist in law. You can only change 
>> the 'outbound' license if the 'inbound' license expressly allows it.”
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> You have a case citation for that?
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Do you have one that does or that refutes the theory that the copyright 
>> holder granted you the ability to do certain things, but not to change the 
>> license? Without that, you are redistributing copyrighted material without 
>> the permission of the copyright holder.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Again, I'm not a lawyer, but I've never encountered this in the last 30 
>> years of doing open source. Downstream additions with a new license always 
>> an 'AND' unless the original license granted otherwise.  It's certainly not 
>> the 'mainstream' of how open source operates and also goes against the 
>> oft-expressed desire to keep SPDX relatively simple.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Warner
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Warner Losh
>> Sent: Monday, July 11, 2022 7:07 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Cc: SPDX-legal <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [spdx] Specific SPDX identifier question I didn't see addressed 
>> in the specification
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On Mon, Jul 11, 2022 at 7:38 AM McCoy Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> These questions are really off-topic.
>> 
>> If you have questions about interpretation of BSD licenses, you probably 
>> ought to ask them of your counsel (or if you’re associated with FreeBSD, 
>> their counsel).
>> 
>> There are also a lot of resources, many on-line and free, concerning the 
>> interpretation of most of the major open source licenses, including the BSD 
>> variants. This one might be instructive for you:
>> 
>> “The so-called new BSD license applied to FreeBSD within the last few years 
>> is effectively a statement that you can do anything with the program or its 
>> source, but you do not have any warranty and none of the authors has any 
>> liability (basically, you cannot sue anybody). *This new BSD license is 
>> intended to encourage product commercialization. Any BSD code can be sold or 
>> included in proprietary products without any restrictions on the 
>> availability of your code or your future behavior.*”
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> https://docs.freebsd.org/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> What does that have to do with anything? This is marketing material, not a 
>> license nor a grant to "file off" the old license and add your own new one. 
>> You are only allowed to add your new one and the old one is quite permissive 
>> otherwise.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> The concept you are talking about doesn't exist in law. You can only change 
>> the 'outbound' license if the 'inbound' license expressly allows it. The BSD 
>> license is quite permissive, but it isn't that permissive. So, your desire 
>> to express this concept in SPDX doesn't make sense. You are asking the SPDX 
>> license expression to cover something that's not a thing. That's my basic 
>> point, and so far you've done nothing to refute that.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Warner
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Warner Losh
>> Sent: Friday, July 1, 2022 2:11 PM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Cc: SPDX-legal <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [spdx] Specific SPDX identifier question I didn't see addressed 
>> in the specification
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On Fri, Jul 1, 2022, 2:17 PM McCoy Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Well the example is the reverse: inbound BSD-2-Clause, outbound MIT.
>> 
>> I’m more thinking license identifiers that go with the code (since I think 
>> for most folks that’s where they do license attribution/license copy 
>> requirements).
>> 
>> But obviously the issue/problem is more generic given that some permissive 
>> licenses allow the notice to be in either (or in some cases require in both) 
>> the source or documentation.
>> 
>> Are you allowed to do that without it becoming an AND? You can't just change 
>> the terms w/o permission like that I'd imagine... And I'm not sure how it 
>> would generalize...
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Warner
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of J Lovejoy
>> Sent: Friday, July 1, 2022 1:11 PM
>> To: SPDX-legal <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [spdx] Specific SPDX identifier question I didn't see addressed 
>> in the specification
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Hi McCoy!
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> I’m moving the SPDX-general list to BCC and replying to SPDX-legal as that 
>> is the right place for this discussion.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Where is this question coming up in terms of context? That is, are you 
>> thinking in the context of an SPDX document and capturing  the licensing 
>> info for a file that is under MIT originally but then redistributed under 
>> BSD-2-Clause? Or are you thinking in the context of using an SPDX license 
>> identifiers in the source files?
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> Jilayne
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On Jul 1, 2022, at 12:01 PM, McCoy Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> I didn’t see this particular topic addressed in the specification (although 
>> I’m happy to be correcedt if I missed it), so I thought I’d post and see 
>> whether there is a solution that’s commonly used, or if there’s room for a 
>> new identifier.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Virtually all so-called “permissive” licenses permit the recipient of code 
>> to license out under different terms, as long as all the requirements of the 
>> in-bound license are met. In almost all of these permissive licenses those 
>> requirement boil down to:
>> 
>> Preserve all existing IP notices (or in some cases, just copyright notices)
>> Provide a copy of the license (or something to that effect: retaining “this 
>> permission notice” (ICU/Unicode/MIT)  or “this list of conditions” (BSD) or 
>> providing “a copy of this License” (Apache 2.0))
>>  
>> 
>> The rules around element 1 and SPDX are well-described.
>> 
>> With regard to element 2, a fully-compliant but informative notice when 
>> there is a change from the in-bound to the out-bound license would look 
>> something like this (with the square bracketed part being an example of a 
>> way to say this):
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
>> 
>> [This file/package/project contains code originally licensed under:]
>> 
>> SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> The point being to express that the outbound license is MIT, but in order to 
>> fully comply with the requirements of BSD-2-Clause, one must retain “ this 
>> list of conditions and the following disclaimer” which including a copy of 
>> BSD-2-Clause accomplishes. Without the square bracketed statement above, it 
>> seems confusing as to what the license is (or whether, for example, the code 
>> is dual-licensed MIT AND BSD-2-Clause.
>> 
>> 
>> One way to do this I suppose is to use the LicenseComment: field to include 
>> this information, but it seems to me that this is enough of a common 
>> situation that there ought to be something more specific to address this 
>> situation.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Thoughts? Am I missing something?
>> 
>>  
>> 
> 
> 


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