Hi Christian
Yes, it's great that the attrr is available. As you say it needs to be 
selectable during a discovery.
Just a thought, policy manager could be used to ensure this attr is always set 
to 'no' so that no one subsequently changes the value.
Regards
Stephen.

From: Christian Fieres [mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de]
Sent: 11 August 2016 08:14
To: Stephen Warne <stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com>
Cc: spectrum <spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>
Subject: Antwort: RE: Antwort: Re: Antwort: RE: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] 
SPECTRUM without Ping?

Hi Stephen,

I wouldn't want to implement such a huge change in behaviour myself too ;-) As 
we have learned, there is this "support_ICMP" attribute that prevents, if set 
to false, Pings to the device. IMHO, all that's left to do is make this 
attribute available to the new model by ip/name dialog boxes. Shouldn't be too 
hard for CA!

Freundliche Grüße

Christian Fieres

Mainova AG
Sachgebiet Netz- und Infrastruktur (M3-ST4)
Teamleiter Service Operation Center
Solmsstraße 38
60623 Frankfurt am Main

Telefon 069 213 23617
Mobil 0170 5601563
Telefax 069 213 9623617
E-Mail c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>
Internet http://www.mainova.de<http://www.mainova.de/>




Von:        Stephen Warne 
<stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com<mailto:stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com>>
An:        "spectrum" 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Datum:        08.08.2016 15:28
Betreff:        RE: Antwort: Re: Antwort: RE: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM 
without Ping?
________________________________



Hi Christian

1.       Your security people don't want icmp on the network - box ticked.
2.       You can't stipulate SNMP only on Spectrum so the functionality of 
receiving 'management agent lost' wouldn't be available to you anyway. So the 
fact that Spectrum doesn't get a response to ping when SNMP polling fails will 
mean that a contact lost will be generated as the attempt to ping will not get 
a response- which if you think about it correct.

The only issue I can think off is if this would drive Spectrum nuts if it uses 
ping at any other another time other than in an SNMP lost contact situation. 
Obviously Ping only models would be a no-no ;-) as would having any SPM ICMP 
tests, but I'm not sure if ICMP would be used at any other time during normal 
operation or at startup (haven't sniffed it to find out).

I should add that this point that if you do choose to implement this workaround 
it is entirely at your own risk and like any customisation should be thoroughly 
tested in your lab environment first. I personally would not implement this to 
be honest, it's just an idea in case you are stuck between the proverbial rock 
and a hard place :)

I will go and vote up your idea as having the functionality built in and 
supported is the way to go.

Regards
Stephen.

From: Christian Fieres [mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de]
Sent: 08 August 2016 12:26
To: spectrum <spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Subject: Antwort: Re: Antwort: RE: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without 
Ping?

Stephen,

okay, I get it. Though I don't think preventing the ICMP packets from leaving 
the server will do it, because in that case SPECTRUM won't get replies either 
and will alarm the device. Or am I getting something wrong here? ;-)

I have created an idea document in the Infrastructure Management community on 
ca.com: https://communities.ca.com/ideas/235732324

Even if our management decides to drop the plans or not to implement them in 
the first place - we are still talking rumours here! -, I understand that I am 
not the only one interested in such a feature.


Freundliche Grüße

Christian Fieres

Mainova AG
Sachgebiet Netz- und Infrastruktur (M3-ST4)
Teamleiter Service Operation Center
Solmsstraße 38
60623 Frankfurt am Main

Telefon 069 213 23617
Mobil 0170 5601563
Telefax 069 213 9623617
E-Mail c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>
Internet http://www.mainova.de<http://www.mainova.de/>




Von:        Stephen Warne 
<stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com<mailto:stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com>>
An:        "spectrum" 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Kopie:        spectrum 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Datum:        05.08.2016 18:14
Betreff:        Re: Antwort: RE: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?
________________________________




Hi Christian

Sorry, what I meant was to take Vilius's suggestion and take it to the next 
level by stopping the icmp packets even getting off the server by utilising the 
server's firewall :-)
I think this could be a quick and dirty workaround for your situation?

I totally agree with everything you say and IMHO the ability to choose to 'dumb 
down' Spectrum by being able to choose to use SNMP only would be a good 
enhancement request which I for one would vote up on the community. In fact 
thinking about this it would be preferable to have that option per LAN 
container / subnet / IP address so that a hybrid approach could be used so that 
for devices where ping is ok you wouldn't lose functionality.

CA need to be aware that other vendors could use this issue to beat them up 
when selling to security conscious customers! Therefore it is in their 
commercial as well as technical interest to provide this choice.

Regards
Stephen.



Sent from my iPhone

On 5 Aug 2016, at 12:13, Christian Fieres 
<c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>> wrote:

Stephen,

I guess I misunderstood Vilius' suggestion - and I believe he meant it just 
like I understood, that is put a firewall between the servers and SPECTRUM that 
blocks ICMP traffic from all stations EXCEPT SPECTRUM. ;-)

I am totally with you - especially in rather unstable environments, the 
slightest change in latency and bandwidth availability can screw your SNMP 
communication and there you go. Ping and SNMP are the perfect couple - EXCEPT 
in cases you just cannot use one of them. Let's be honest, you have your 
Pingable devices, so why not have your SNMP only devices - as a CHOICE? I am 
absolutely no friend of  global restrictions, and I don't want to be 
misunderstood in that matter: My intention would be to just disable Ping 
necessity on certain devices. In fact , we do have a use case right now; we 
have a server (rather an appliance when it comes to limited administration) 
which simply cannot be configured to reply to ICMP packets. What we did is 
build a Correlation domain that fires an alarm as soon as two TCP tests on port 
443 from two different IP-SLA test routers time out. This not  only says the 
server is not reachable but merely points to an actual problem with its HTTPS 
server. What we cannot do is manage the process that serves port 443 although 
the box answers to SNMP packets. *sigh* It could all be so easy.

Frankly, I am a little afraid that eventually this might be escalating and 
someone (with a higher income than mine) comes up with the idea that an Icinga 
or something might be an alternative to SPECTRUM and forces me to do a quick 
and dirty migration that destroys all the good work we have done over the 
years. Guess I'll have to double check the policies around here and proactively 
place an enhancement request with CA...

Freundliche Grüße

Christian Fieres

Mainova AG
Sachgebiet Netz- und Infrastruktur (M3-ST4)
Teamleiter Service Operation Center
Solmsstraße 38
60623 Frankfurt am Main

Telefon 069 213 23617
Mobil 0170 5601563
Telefax 069 213 9623617
E-Mail c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>
Internet http://www.mainova.de<http://www.mainova.de/>




Von:        Stephen Warne 
<stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com<mailto:stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com>>
An:        "spectrum" 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Datum:        05.08.2016 12:53
Betreff:        RE: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?
________________________________




Tsking up Vilius's workaround suggestion if you implemented a firewall rule 
actually on your spectrum server and block outbound ICMP traffic that will stop 
it ever reaching the network.

The point about spectrum using SNMP and Ping. This actually gives it more 
intelligence and this a major reason for things being implemented the way they 
are. If you rely on using SNMP only then a non responding SNMP agent, or the 
accidential misconfiguration of it, will result in a lost contact alarm which 
isn't necessarily correct. Thiscan mess up availability reports big time.
Over the years I have monitored a number of switch models which stop responding 
to SNMP from time to time and need to be rebooted to rectify this fault. #As 
you would expect getting a change control to reboot a device isn't always easy 
and until that happens you are stuck with putting the device into maintenance 
mode and accruing down time / unmanaged time in your availability reports. If 
you are using Spectrum Service Manager would be a real.
So in short, the fact that Spectrum uses both ICMP and Ping is usually a good 
thing and gives it an advantage over systems where you are forced to use one or 
the other.

From: Christian Fieres [mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de]
Sent: 05 August 2016 10:38
To: spectrum <spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Subject: Antwort: Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?

Vilius, Stephen (and David :-),

I'm afraid in terms of server hardening - and this is the point this whole mess 
started -, just those servers that *cannot* be hardened will thus be put behind 
a sophisticated application layer firewall and might be allowed to be reachable 
by ICMP (by means of a firewall rule). The devices that *can* be hardened and 
thus *not* be put behind this firewall are the ones I am talking about as there 
(supposedly) has been a decision by management that ICMP will be blocked as a 
part of the whole security package.

I guess it will, as David wrote, be a question of opening the local firewalls 
to certain ICMP type packets from the SpectroSERVERs or deciding to use a 
system other than SPECTRUM to do management. Which, of course, means migration 
needs that no one might be willing to pay for.

Nonetheless, I am with Stephen here, it is a very interesting question since 
for SPECTRUM, Ping and SNMP have always been in a marriage, which might not be 
very state of the art nowadays. Wonder what CA would say about this...

Freundliche Grüße

Christian Fieres

Mainova AG
Sachgebiet Netz- und Infrastruktur (M3-ST4)
Teamleiter Service Operation Center
Solmsstraße 38
60623 Frankfurt am Main

Telefon 069 213 23617
Mobil 0170 5601563
Telefax 069 213 9623617
E-Mail c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>
Internet http://www.mainova.de<http://www.mainova.de/>




Von:        Vilius Benetis 
<vilius.bene...@gmail.com<mailto:vilius.bene...@gmail.com>>
An:        "spectrum" 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Kopie:        spectrum 
<spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Datum:        05.08.2016 11:26
Betreff:        Re: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?
________________________________






What about to put a firewall to block icmp from spectrum to restricted devices?

-vilius

On 05 Aug 2016, at 12:14, Stephen Warne 
<stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com<mailto:stephenwa...@karelia-ns.com>> wrote:

Hi David and Christian
I think that Christian's requirement might be that Spectrum never pings devices 
to keep the security team off his back?
I am not aware of any way to prevent spectrum attempting to ping after snmp 
contact failures but would be very interested if you or others know a way of 
changing this default behaviour.
Regards
Stephen.

From: David Game [mailto:david.g...@uk.logicalis.com]
Sent: 05 August 2016 09:58
To: spectrum <spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Subject: RE: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?

There's an option in discovery to not ping before trying SNMP poll - works OK. 
We have this policy on a couple of high-security customers and around some of 
our own environment.

With regards to devices already discovered, SNMP polling is always first 
anyway, so normal operation shouldn't be affected.  The only thing is on a 
"CONTACT LOST TO DEVICE" alarm, the "are you there yet?" pings every 60 seconds 
or so obviously won't work, so it could be up to one or two poll cycles before 
the alarm clears.

Dave

*** ADVANCE NOTICE ***
*** I WILL BE ON ANNUAL LEAVE FROM AUGUST 15th THRU AUGUST 19TH INCLUSINVE ***
David K. Game
Infrastructure Management Systems Consultant
Logicalis UK Ltd

110 Buckingham Avenue, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4PF

Logicalis Optimal Network Insight
How future-ready is your network? Find out 
more<http://www.uk.logicalis.com/solutions-and-services/optimal-network-insight/>
_________________________________________________________________

From: Christian Fieres [mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de]
Sent: 05 August 2016 09:31
To: spectrum <spectrum@listserv.unc.edu<mailto:spectrum@listserv.unc.edu>>
Subject: [spectrum] SPECTRUM without Ping?

Hi all,

rumour has it our security policy leads to all our servers being prevented from 
answering ICMP echo requests soon. As it so happens, we as network management 
specialists have never been asked about implications of such a  decision. ;-) 
Hopefully it stays a rumour, but you never know - so I'd like to be prepared.

Easy question, although I assume I know the answer: Has anybody ever tried to 
come up with a (simple) solution to obsolete ICMP in regards to SPECTRUM 
management? I am not talking about SPM tests to those servers as a replacement, 
it is mandatory to continue using SNMPv3 for RFC2790 stuff et cetera.

Best regards,
Christian Fieres

Mainova AG
Sachgebiet Netz- und Infrastruktur (M3-ST4)
Teamleiter Service Operation Center
Solmsstraße 38
60623 Frankfurt am Main

Telefon 069 213 23617
Mobil 0170 5601563
Telefax 069 213 9623617
E-Mail c.fie...@mainova.de<mailto:c.fie...@mainova.de>
Internet http://www.mainova.de<http://www.mainova.de/>

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