Somehow the spidev code forgot to include a critical mechanism:
when the underlying device is removed (e.g. spi_master rmmod),
open file descriptors must be prevented from issuing new I/O
requests to that device. On penalty of the oopsing reported
by Sebastian Siewior <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ...
This is a partial fix, adding handshaking between the lower
level (SPI messaging) and the file operations using the spi_dev.
There's still a refcounting issue to be addressed (separately)
with respect to the spidev_data itself.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---
drivers/spi/spidev.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--- g26.orig/drivers/spi/spidev.c 2008-05-02 03:46:01.000000000 -0700
+++ g26/drivers/spi/spidev.c 2008-05-02 10:57:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static unsigned long minors[N_SPI_MINORS
struct spidev_data {
struct device dev;
+ spinlock_t spi_lock;
struct spi_device *spi;
struct list_head device_entry;
@@ -85,12 +86,72 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(bufsiz, "data bytes in
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * We can't use the standard synchronous wrappers for file I/O; we
+ * need to protect against async removal of the underlying spi_device.
+ */
+static void spidev_complete(void *arg)
+{
+ complete(arg);
+}
+
+static int spidev_sync(struct spidev_data *spidev, struct spi_message *message)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
+ int status;
+
+ message->complete = spidev_complete;
+ message->context = &done;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+ if (spidev->spi == NULL)
+ status = -ESHUTDOWN;
+ else
+ status = spi_async(spidev->spi, message);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+
+ if (status == 0) {
+ wait_for_completion(&done);
+ status = message->status;
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+static inline int
+spidev_sync_write(struct spidev_data *spidev, size_t len)
+{
+ struct spi_transfer t = {
+ .tx_buf = spidev->buffer,
+ .len = len,
+ };
+ struct spi_message m;
+
+ spi_message_init(&m);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
+ return spidev_sync(spidev, &m);
+}
+
+static inline int
+spidev_sync_read(struct spidev_data *spidev, size_t len)
+{
+ struct spi_transfer t = {
+ .rx_buf = spidev->buffer,
+ .len = len,
+ };
+ struct spi_message m;
+
+ spi_message_init(&m);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
+ return spidev_sync(spidev, &m);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
/* Read-only message with current device setup */
static ssize_t
spidev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)
{
struct spidev_data *spidev;
- struct spi_device *spi;
ssize_t status = 0;
/* chipselect only toggles at start or end of operation */
@@ -98,10 +159,9 @@ spidev_read(struct file *filp, char __us
return -EMSGSIZE;
spidev = filp->private_data;
- spi = spidev->spi;
mutex_lock(&spidev->buf_lock);
- status = spi_read(spi, spidev->buffer, count);
+ status = spidev_sync_read(spidev, count);
if (status == 0) {
unsigned long missing;
@@ -122,7 +182,6 @@ spidev_write(struct file *filp, const ch
size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)
{
struct spidev_data *spidev;
- struct spi_device *spi;
ssize_t status = 0;
unsigned long missing;
@@ -131,12 +190,11 @@ spidev_write(struct file *filp, const ch
return -EMSGSIZE;
spidev = filp->private_data;
- spi = spidev->spi;
mutex_lock(&spidev->buf_lock);
missing = copy_from_user(spidev->buffer, buf, count);
if (missing == 0) {
- status = spi_write(spi, spidev->buffer, count);
+ status = spidev_sync_write(spidev, count);
if (status == 0)
status = count;
} else
@@ -153,7 +211,6 @@ static int spidev_message(struct spidev_
struct spi_transfer *k_xfers;
struct spi_transfer *k_tmp;
struct spi_ioc_transfer *u_tmp;
- struct spi_device *spi = spidev->spi;
unsigned n, total;
u8 *buf;
int status = -EFAULT;
@@ -215,7 +272,7 @@ static int spidev_message(struct spidev_
spi_message_add_tail(k_tmp, &msg);
}
- status = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
+ status = spidev_sync(spidev, &msg);
if (status < 0)
goto done;
@@ -269,8 +326,16 @@ spidev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
+ /* guard against device removal before, or while,
+ * we issue this ioctl.
+ */
spidev = filp->private_data;
- spi = spidev->spi;
+ spin_lock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+ spi = spi_dev_get(spidev->spi);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+
+ if (spi == NULL)
+ return ESHUTDOWN;
switch (cmd) {
/* read requests */
@@ -356,8 +421,10 @@ spidev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct
default:
/* segmented and/or full-duplex I/O request */
if (_IOC_NR(cmd) != _IOC_NR(SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(0))
- || _IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE)
- return -ENOTTY;
+ || _IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE) {
+ retval = -ENOTTY;
+ break;
+ }
tmp = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
if ((tmp % sizeof(struct spi_ioc_transfer)) != 0) {
@@ -385,6 +452,7 @@ spidev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct
kfree(ioc);
break;
}
+ spi_dev_put(spi);
return retval;
}
@@ -488,6 +556,7 @@ static int spidev_probe(struct spi_devic
/* Initialize the driver data */
spidev->spi = spi;
+ spin_lock_init(&spidev->spi_lock);
mutex_init(&spidev->buf_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&spidev->device_entry);
@@ -526,13 +595,17 @@ static int spidev_remove(struct spi_devi
{
struct spidev_data *spidev = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
- mutex_lock(&device_list_lock);
+ /* make sure ops on existing fds can abort cleanly */
+ spin_lock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+ spidev->spi = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&spidev->spi_lock);
+ /* prevent new opens */
+ mutex_lock(&device_list_lock);
list_del(&spidev->device_entry);
dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
clear_bit(MINOR(spidev->dev.devt), minors);
device_unregister(&spidev->dev);
-
mutex_unlock(&device_list_lock);
return 0;
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