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Robert Palmer asked me if I thought I could really remove the yellow air
compressor from my BN bridge shot, and then I saw John Shaw's post about
digital changes in RR shots, so I thought I'd address two similar things at
once here with this post.  I'm sure Robert won't mind.  First I respond to
removing the compressor, then I opinionate on John's subject and babble
onward.

> >(and I can always remove the compressor in Photoshop!).
> 
> Do you think so ??  I looked at the image closely and I don't think it
> could be done very easily. 
I was mostly kidding, but I think I could do it... and it would not be easy
to fill in that space to match what the original void would have looked
like, but using the shapes above and behind it and Transform, the Rubber
Stamp tool and some Copy/Paste work in Photoshop, then some selective use
of filters in certain places, I think I could get it convincing.  It would
be easier with a shot of the bridge without the train in it (take it from
the other side for the shapes and flip it over and distort it to fit then
reduce the opacity of that layer and use it as a 'template' to fill in the
missing bridge pieces), and I do have frames where the train is farther
away, but it could still be done.  Hopefully I will have time to try it
sometime. :)

It is never my intention to pass a doctored shot off as unaltered, but
since the compressor was not there very long, it would not be out of place
to use the shot with it removed for a purpose other than news reportage
(where alterations are not acceptable).

Personally, I would label it as an altered image to SPORRS members then,
but each time we choose a different lens, a different film, fill flash, we
crop our images or we move a twig or a piece of trash (or a vehicle) from
our shot, etc., we are altering the image that we are creating.  I could
have moved a little closer with a slightly shorter lens and the compressor
wouldn't have been there and it would have looked almost the same.  That
would have been an alteration too.  When we use light and shadow (and
filters) to define, hide, sculpt and emphasize, we are doing it too.  What
about when we shoot from planes and helicopters?  People can't fly.  It's a
little different when you remove something that wasn't there, but in this
case it is something that shouldn't have been there, so it's really no
different than setting up your set to shoot differently.  Photographers do
it all of the time in the studio, and if I was to have been paid to shoot
that shot, I would have had that compressor physically removed before I
shot there.  I've seen bigger shooting budgets for sillier things.

Digital imaging is a tool that is still in its infancy, and it will not go
ignored by photographers.

Look at Stanley Jackowski's Florida Tri-rail shot on the SPORRS web site
that I scanned.  Looks very real and pretty normal, huh?  The trucks and
underframe came out pitch black, like they weren't there.  I had to make a
duplicate layer, lighten it considerably, put it behind the first one and
erase through the top layer to get the lighter underframe to come through
where it needed to be.  That is a typical example of something that is used
frequently every day.  I pulled an underframe out of the darkness, but it
was there in the shadow.  The rest of the bridge in my BN shot was there
too, but it was covered by the yellow air compressor.  If I remove it
sometime, I wouldn't consider the shot a 'fraud', but then again, I
wouldn't use it as a news photo labeled as being shot on that particular
date then either.  And what am I trying to do anyway, depict the air
compressor as part of an event?

Taking a well known tree or building out of a shot is really altering the
shot, or so I thought until I saw a familiar shot recently with the
background building torn down and the trees physically removed.  What is
reality when we are creating images and art?  I'm not a newspaper
photographer, so freezing that paper cup in the gutter into a moment in
time is not my responsibility, but I also realize the good and the bad
potential of digital manipulation and I use my best judgment when creating
images.  I also make a point of indicating any digital changes worth
mentioning, to anyone interested, but lightening a black underframe and
removing a little piece of trash on the ballast or a dirt-like bird speck
in the sky is not worth mentioning in my opinion.

Regards,

Dave

Dave Cohen
Photographer
Action Photographic Webmaster
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.anet-stl.com/acphotog/home/


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