A fire sprinkler system either controls a fire or it does not. If it does not 
control a fire it is at best a fire detection system that is slower to 
activate, and more expensive. It incorporates the worst features of both kinds 
of systems. It is no longer a fire control system. 

Overcoming the heat output of a fire is not like many other processes were are 
used to. We know that using nail guns and worm drive saws can increase the 
productivity of a crew using hammers and hand saws, but we know that the crew 
using muscle powered tools can build a home. It just takes more time. 

Firefighting and fire suppression are different. You either effectively apply 
agent (water) that in quantity that rapidly overcomes heat output of the fire, 
or you get out and protect exposures. 

A sprinkler system that only puts out half the water needed to control a fire 
does not control a fire in twice the time. It may get lucky and control the 
fire with the first head. Or it will do nothing useful. 

bv 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Christopher Cahill " < ccahill @ burnsmcd .com> 
To: sprinklerforum @lists. firesprinkler .org 
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2013 5:30:24 AM 
Subject: RE: Lighter NFPA 13 

Normally you have food for thought. This one blah....got some examples? 

You say 'only starting to "*do" *fire suppression' . Makes me think you are 
talking about lesser developed areas. With that assumption do you think the 
people have the ability to make such informed decisions? Granted American's 
aren't the top of the knowledge pool in the world but certainly near the top. 
So how's that residential market coming along? I think we can say people are 
the last ones capable of their own of risk assessment and acceptance. I close 
my argument with the civil legal system as evidence many people are not capable 
of understanding and willing to assume risk. 

Chris Cahill , PE* 
Senior Fire Protection Engineer, Aviation & Facilities Group 
Burns & McDonnell 
8201 Norman Center Drive 
Bloomington , MN 55437 
Phone: 952.656.3652 
Fax: 952.229.2923 
ccahill @ burnsmcd .com 
www . burnsmcd .com 

Proud to be one of FORTUNE's 100 Best Companies to Work For 
*Registered in: MN 




-----Original Message----- 
From: sprinklerforum -bounces@lists. firesprinkler .org [ mailto : 
sprinklerforum -bounces@lists. firesprinkler .org] On Behalf Of å... .... 
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2013 2:52 AM 
To: SprinklerFORUM @ firesprinkler .org 
Subject: Drains and deciding what is a minimum level of safety. 

Yes, NFPA 13 is a minimum 
standard. Th 
is is 
clear to North American designers. 
What may not be clear is that in other 

areas 
where resources 
(either material or in personnel) are scarcer, NFPA 13 is not a minimum 
standard but a bar too high and one bridge too far. Conforming with all of NFPA 
13 can be too costly (in terms of materials or capable personnel) for many 
jurisdictions that are only starting to "*do" *fire suppression. 

One solution is a *lighter *sprinkler design document. NFPA 13 /NZS-4541/BS:EN 
12845 /AS 2118 etc. could all be slimmed and trimmed to provide a leaner system 
that while barely less reliable, certainly would be a life saving proposition 
for fire protection. 

There are those on these standards committees who will say "we can not frame a 
lower standard of fire sprinkler care to people just because they can not 
afford the full fare in design, install and maintenance." These standard 
framers would not be lowering the care to subscribers; they would be increasing 
the care to currently unprotected exposures. Subscribing 
jurisdictions should determine their own minimum standard. It is their 
right to adopt the minimum standard that fits their condition. Should this 
not be a definition within risk assessment: risk acceptance is local and 
necessarily dynamically so? Simply declare publicly and as accurately as 
possible--what the risk is that a Standard is putting out there. Let people 
make more informed choices as to what level of risk they accept. 
For many 3rd and 2nd world locations, a simpler, effective sprinkler system 
provides the difference between maintaining bad jobs at factories versus losing 
parents to tragedies. 

Some NFPA 13 committee members are uniquely qualified to best cut corners off 
their momentous document; cuts that would create the most reliable * 
lighter* design alternative. However, many of these members are financially 
shackled from making what is obvious to me, a morally superior judgment and 
activity. As a result, many developing countries are left without means to 
comply with, what is arguably called, just a minimum standard. 

Saying "its not my responsibility" is not the best dressed advert for the field 
of fire safety. 


Scot Deal 
Excelsior Fire/Risk Engineering 
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