Jens Alfke wrote:
> A read-modify-write cycle on an address in main memory is intrinsically
> _not_ atomic on a multiprocessor system, not unless the CPU goes through
> some expensive efforts to make it so (cache invalidation, bus locking,
> etc.)

Most modern CPUs have caches, and any _normal_ memory write already
requires that the CPU takes ownership of a cache line.  And once it has
ownership, the read-modify-write cycle is trivial.

Atomic operations are somewhat slower than normal ones because they
often imply a memory barrier, but they are very slow only if you do them
in uncached memory.


Regards,
Clemens
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