*

Three years into the capex downturn, is the cycle or at least the

capital goods stock prices close to bottoming out? At a similar

time in the last cycle, an order inflow uptick had started looking

imminent and revival took roots a year later. Uptrend in stock

prices preceded actual P&L recovery by about four quarters, but

only after a sustained uptick in order inflow became apparent.

Evidence of such a recovery is still some time away in this cycle.

However, the stocks might start consolidating on initial signs of

revival in award activity.
*

*Bottom of the current downturn might not be close: *The last

investment down cycle lasted for six years from 2HFY97 to 1HFY03. We

are three years into the current down cycle, which began in 2HFY11.

Change in cyclical trajectory last time was driven first by the hitherto

marginal infra sectors such as metro and national highways and was

then propelled by revival in the power and industrial sectors. At a

similar time in the last cycle, positive changes in these segments had

started becoming apparent. However, in the current cycle, visibility

across sectors remains clouded now.
*

Order inflow revival presaged P&L recovery by more than a year:
*

Delhi Metro orders started picking up from FY99, followed by a surge in

NHAI orders in FY01 and a sustained uptick in power orders from FY02.

Order inflows for most cap good stocks bottomed out in FY00-01

whereas their P&L bottomed a year later in FY01-02. Last time, a broadbased

revival in award activity in 2-3 large sectors proved a good

leading indicator of change in trajectory.
**

*Stocks bottomed after evidence of order inflow revival: *Most cap

goods stocks bottomed in 1QFY01-2QFY02 during the last cycle in line

with order inflow recovery and not in mere anticipation. In the three

years over CY00-02, L&T traded between 4x to 21x 1yr fwd P/E with an

average of 6.9x versus current 1yr fwd P/E at 15.7x. During the period

ABB traded between 8.7x to 20x with at an average of 12.8x versus 28x

currently. The period of consolidation was marked by high volatility in

stock prices, likely driven by scrutiny of evidence of revival.

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