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In a message dated 12/30/3 10:51:40, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< Date: Tue, 30 Dec 2003 08:31:36 -0800 (PST)

From: Brett Sprangel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: Baker's Remarks

To: Mary Baker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED]


JOHN:  I think you are taking my comments a little out of context but that is 
fine since it reinforces your ideas to do so.  The iraq comparison is a 
little silly though isn't it?

    Actually, I think many of Mary's points have had a lot of validity, 
though I am personally a capitalist and a fiscal conservative.  Taking one of her 
remarks out of context and then characterizing it as "silly" is the sort of 
intellectually weak defense that I would expect from someone who had no 
legitimate argument to support his position.  Childish name calling is unhelpful, 
surely you can do better.

    BTW - I have also watched our rights being eroded until very few of them 
are left as our government has become increasingly hostile to its own 
citizens.  Among other things we need to say ENOUGH to the Federal Reserve crippling 
the rights of the laboring classes (almost everyone) to have a high enough rate 
of employment which will allow us to raise our standard of living and bargain 
collectively (that is, unionize, among other things).  To answer your no 
doubt vociferous denial that collective bargaining for wages is "un-American," 
"Anti-capitalistic," or "j'st Eviil," I would like to point out that the concept 
of the bargain, freely arrived at, is the basis for all truly capitalistic 
societies.  Collective bargaining for wages is simply a number of sellers (labor, 
in this case) making a deal for what their labor is worth.  When the 
government, or the Federal Reserve, interferes with that, you have socialism and a 
state operated economy.


JOHN:  comments continue below

As does my response to your comments.

 

MARY'S STATEMENT:  I am almost at a loss as to how to respond.  It is as if 
you are saying that no one was forcing the residents of Iraq to live there, or 
that no one is forcing me to pay taxes or refrain from murdering various folks 
I don't like.  On a certain level, this is true, but when you live in the 
real world, you realize there are trade offs that make the "force" issue 
irrelevant.


    People work at Wal-Mart for the same reason they work anywhere else.  I'm 
sure there are people out there "willing" to work for $1 or $2 an hour, just 
as there are people out there who rent their bodies for sexual services.  That 
doesn't mean they are happy doing so or that they think it's a good job or 
fair wage.  The idea that just because a person will do something reprehensible, 
grueling, difficult, demeaning or unfair somehow makes it right to ask is 
outrageous.  Just because you can put the gun of family starvation to a man or 
woman's head and make them slave for you or some corporation does not make it 
right for you to do so.

JOHN'S RESPONSE:  walmart and other "unfair" wage payers as you state it, are 
not holding a starvation gun to anyones head.  They offer jobs at the wage 
they are willing to pay and they get enough people to sign up.  If they didn't 
they would raise the wage until they did.  As it stands there the market rate 
for stocking shelves at

walmart is what it is.  We all have choices.

    Actually, John, the situation becomes unfair when the state (our own 
government, in this case) colludes with the business to keep wages low or to 
support the operation of the business -- both of which are occurring in the case of 
Walmart.  I, BTW, actually met Sam Walton and I thought he was a very nice 
guy, personally (he dated my mother many, many years ago).  But Walmart has 
changed dramatically since his death.  And yes, I used to own stock in Walmart.  I 
probably still should, but I digress.

> 

MARY'S STATEMENT:  And before you say that doesn't happen in the US, there's 
always welfare, there's always charity, there's always this or that - I'm sure 
there's not.  Not always, not for everyone.  These services are difficult to 
find, difficult to receive.  There are barriers erected at every step of the 
way to make sure that it's not easy.  To cull out those who aren't smart enough 
to figure out the system.  Why are so many mentally ill in St. Paul homeless 
and without assistance?  No mystery to me!  I've been on welfare.  It's 
incredibly tough to get on even when you meet all the criteria.

>

JOHN'S RESPONSE:  I believe the mentally ill are not relevent to this 
discussion.  because they are homeless has nothing to do with walmart.  Getting 
welfare isn't supposed to be easy, if it were we all would be getting it. 

    John, that is one of the most bizarre and convoluted bits of reasoning 
that I have ever heard.  You seem to have ignored the premise of the discussion. 
 The whole point of this discussion is the affect that the big-box store 
operations and large corporations in general are having on wages and the standard 
of living, both locally and nationally.  And getting welfare should be easy 
enough so that we do not HAVE a large number of homeless people.  That's what 
welfare is supposed to prevent.

    Having a large homeless population (whether you characterize them as 
mentally ill, winos, drug addicts, or what not) is an indication that things are 
not good in River City.  And is, therefore, relevant to this conversation.


MARY'S STATEMENT:  To me the reason why we have minimum wage is so that the 
lowest paying job out there should be better than whatever you can get on 
welfare.  If McDonalds or Wal-Mart employees are routinely seeking a lot of 
governmental assistance services, then that's an indicator that the minimum wage is 
not high enough. 

JOHN'S RESPONSE:  the minimum wage skews the labor market by not letting the 
price of labor move to an equillibrium point below it if the market so 
determines.  This also inflates prices so what you gain in a false higher wage is 
lost in higher prices for goods.

    This assumes that you are dealing with a society where you do not have a 
government entity holding wages down (the Federal Reserve).  Now many of their 
reasons for doing this are positive -- it keeps industry strong, insures a 
ready supply of labor for large capital investments to take advantage of, and it 
keeps some of our midrange technical jobs from being shipped overseas to 
India and China (in particular).  On the other hand, it depresses the short term 
quality of life for a large number of people and lowers wages for jobs that 
require relatively little technical ability.

    But in case you have not noticed (which I have reason to believe that you 
do not keep up with the Wall Street Journal), many of our technical jobs are 
already going overseas.  We can expect to lose as many as 1.5 million computer 
programing jobs to India by the end of 2005.  We are even losing many 
telemarketing jobs to overseas job markets, so this has not been an entirely 
successful.  And before you make the remark that the US is a service based economy, I 
would like to point out that if you do not produce anything, there will soon 
be very little for you to "service."  To build a strong economy, we need a 
strong and vibrant middle class, not a bunch of marginal wage slaves ruled by an 
economic elite.  That is what made this country the economic power that it has 
been and it is a policy that should be revived.

> 

MARY'S STATEMENT:  The mobility of workers is true in the same way that an 
affect that kills only 10% of the population per year is survivable.  Workers 
are mobile.  **As a group**, they will eventually find new work and be employed 
there.  However, there is a cost to forcing workers to move constantly seeking 
new employment.  Not only is it a cost in human effort and stress, but it 
also causes you to lose the weakest members of your work force.  Some of them 
will be unable to move, unable to sell their house or find a new apartment near 
the new work.  Some won't have access to public transportation or a car and 
when they were within walking distance of the Wal-Mart, but aren't in walking 
distance of the McDonalds, then they go unemployed.  Maybe the new hours don't 
work with their previous child care arrangements or ride-share.  Maybe all kinds 
of things.  When you start talking about large groups of workers, you must be 
aware that not all of them will be equally mobile.  When you require them to 
move from worksite to worksite, not all of them will be able.  Sure, maybe 90% 
will move.  But you have forced 10% into starvation just to satisfy a utopian 
ideal of free market economy which doesn't exist in the real world.

JOHN'S RESPONSE:  there is nothing utopian about free market economics. what 
you listed are all choices.  Choices we all have to make.  You may feel forced 
to take an unfair wage at walmart but you really choose to work there.  When 
I say workers move, I don't mean they sell their homes.  walmarts are rarely 
the only employer in an area.  Having children is a choice and responsibility 
we must deal with.  this doesn't mean walmart must pay me more because i have 
them.  They can't deny me

employment based on that but they don't have to pay me more than the 
childless person next to me.  As for transportation issues.  I haven't taken the bus in

years because I choose to drive but when i did, I found I could get nearly 
anywhere as most things were within a mile from a bus route.  maybe that has 
changed since the transit authority is taking money from the bus service and 
pouring it into the stagnant light rail line.  If you want to improve mobility, 
kill the lrt and put the savings back into busses.  Busses can be routed 
wherever you want them to go.  trains cannot.

    John, I'm going to replay to each of your statements separately.

    1)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:  there is nothing utopian about free market 
economics.

    True.

    2)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:  what you listed are all choices.

    False.  They are conditions which can be applied to individuals.  Some 
individuals will not be able to make each move that they need to make if there 
are rapid disruptions and displacements due to economic conditions.

    3)   JOHN'S STATEMENT:   Choices we all have to make.

    Partially true.  The higher your economic starting point, the fewer of 
these choices that you will have to make, which lowers your chance of 
displacement.

    4)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   You may feel forced to take an unfair wage at 
walmart but you really choose to work there.

    Partially true.  The wages you may have to take at Walmart will probably 
be unfair compared to what people higher on the economic food chain would 
expect.  But as has been pointed out by numerous economic philosophers (like 
Jefferson) being given the choice between suffering under brutal and repressive 
conditions and starving is really no choice at all.  That is basically why we 
originally had a revolution.  I suggest you go read the something about the 
intent of the framers of our own revolution.

    5)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   When I say workers move, I don't mean they sell 
their homes.

    What do you mean then, John?  To get a new job it is often necessary to 
physically move.  That's is why I came to Minnesota, I love this place because 
I want to be here for economic and family reasons.  I have no doubt that if 
you thought you could do better elsewhere, you would move away.  If your 
ancestors thought they could have done better where they were, they never would have 
moved to an uninhabited frigid wasteland that was somewhere between forest and 
prairie back in the 1840's.  Or immigrated to the US in the first place (I 
apologize if you are one of the few full blood Native Americans living in 
Minnesota).  I tried to get 3M to move their headquarters to Oolagaha, Oklahoma 
where my wife was from, but they told me "No."  So I moved up here.


    6)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   walmarts are rarely the only employer in an area.

    True.  There's always a MacDonald's somewhere that will give you $6.25 an 
hour!

    7)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   Having children is a choice and responsibility we 
must deal with.

    True.  That was part of Mary's argument, however.  Am I to assume that by 
co-oping it, you are supporting her statements?

    8)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   this doesn't mean walmart must pay me more 
because i have them.

    True.

    9)  JOHN'S STATEMENT:   They can't deny me employment based on that but 
they don't have to pay me more than the childless person next to me.

    False.  Walmart has been found guilty of denying people employment 
because of family conditions and other factors normally held to be violations of the 
Fair Labor Standards.

    10) JOHN'S STATEMENT:   As for transportation issues.  I haven't taken 
the bus in

years because I choose to drive but when i did, I found I could get nearly 
anywhere as most things were within a mile from a bus route.

    False.  The buses do not run everywhere, or the number of transfers 
required may be prohibitive.  It is much more difficult to get from Maplewood to 
West Minneapolis by bus than it is by car.  The reasons are simple, not enough 
riders go from Point A to Point B.  Which can really suck when you live at 
Point A and need to get to a job at Point B.  If I am going to downtown Saint 
Paul, I can take a bus, with no problems, or from many places to the Mall of 
America, or to the transit authority depot, but getting down Earl is a lot harder.

    11) JOHN'S STATEMENT:   maybe that has changed since the transit 
authority is taking money from the bus service and pouring it into the stagnant light 
rail line.

    Partially true.  It's gotten a little worse, but I would say it's 
actually doing okay.

    12) JOHN'S STATEMENT:   If you want to improve mobility, kill the lrt and 
put the savings back into busses.  Busses can be routed wherever you want 
them to go.  trains cannot.

    Completely true, but the cities and the state are politically committed 
to the IRT, so it will almost certainly go through, foolish or not.  The 
political wheels have already been greased -- part of that interference by 
government in the economic systems that we both so deplore.  I agree with you 
completely on this.  However, this is not to the point of the present discussion, 
though I support this statement.


    MARY'S STATEMENT:   I realize some people think that's an acceptable 
loss.  Having been one of those 10%, I do not. >>

    John included this statement but did not respond to it.
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