----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Frank Evans" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Sundial" <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, October 12, 2005 3:16 AM
Subject: equation of time


> Greetings fellow dialists
>
> In his recent article on the equation of time in BSS Bulletin 17 (iii),
> Chris Daniel writes that the earliest appearance of the analemma in a UK
> publication is perhaps the illustration in the second edition of Mrs.
> Gatty's sundial book, dated 1889. Here the figure and construction
> details are the work of Wigham Richardson, a Tyneside shipbuilder. In
> his diagram the familiar "figure of eight" is superimposed on the noon
> line. Of necessity such a construction demands a nodus on the gnomon and
> we may describe the arrangement as a graphic indicator of the equation
> of time through the year.
>
> Earlier, in 1881 Wigham Richardson made a sundial which he placed at the
> entrance to his shipyard. This dial bore a curve stretched over a
> straight line, which was also clearly an expression of the equation of
> time. Unfortunately neither the old photograph of the dial in situ nor
> the more recently repainted dial shows any indication of the months to
> which the parts of the curve are related. But they must originally have
> been present.
>
> Such a snake-like curve is not an indicator of the equation of time but
> a graphic illustration of its changes through the year.
>
> My question is: Was this, like Richardson's appendix in Mrs. Gatty's
> book, a first appearance of an equation of time line? Can anyone supply
> earlier earlier examples of such a line on dials either in the UK or
> elsewhere?
>
> Frank 55N 1W
>

Lloyd Mifflin (sp?) obtained a US patent for a sundial with an analemma in
or around
1867

Dave G.
http://atensundials.com


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