Papers to be presented at the NASS conference in Tucson.

Friday and Sunday morning will be dedicated to talks and displays on
dialing.  The schedule is still open and we have room for additional
speakers.  Please contact Fred Sawyer if you would like to deliver a talk -
or if you would like to do a shorter, 10 minute presentation on some aspect
of dialing.

Speakers currently scheduled include:

Roger Bailey / Mike DeAmicis-Roberts             Seasonal Sunrise Marker
There is a point on the east/west axis of analemmatic sundials that can be
used with the date table on the north/south axis to show where and when the
sun rises or sets. The presentation outlines the discovery of this idea, the
theory and calculations to determine the points, the construction of the
first seasonal dial using these markers, and techniques to improve the
accuracy to compensate for periodic error and horizon pollution.

Harold Brandmaier            Latitude Effects on Sundial Design
My interest in sundial design using matrices led to a study of latitude
effects.  The results are presented in a series of dial-face layouts for a
number of common sundials.  Included are inclining and declining sundials
and those which both incline and decline; horizontal and vertical azimuthal
sundials, and altitude dials.  Finally, alternate approaches to showing
day-lines are briefly discussed.

Tom Kreyche               Projections of the Sphere for the Planispheric
Astrolabe and Double Horizontal Dial
This talk uses strict cartographic descriptions to present a general
background on projections, and an in-depth discussion of those used for the
planispheric astrolabe and double horizontal sundial. This talk also
includes a discussion of computer-based design techniques.

Stephen Luecking            Constructing Daylines
This talk introduces the point-wise construction of hyperbolas and its
application to daylines. During the Renaissance, artist/scientists such as
Leonardo Da Vinci, Albrecht Dürer and Piero Della Francesca began
experimenting with methods for constructing these curves. Their experiments
and those of others led to the point-wise construction of conic curves, a
method which was to presage the plotting of curves in analytic geometry.

Fred Sawyer                Dialing and Cartography I
An examination of several of the threads linking the history of dialing and
cartography together.

Fred Sawyer                Dialing and Cartography II
Introducing a new family of compressed gnomonic sundials, deriving from an
early 20th century map projection.

Fred Sawyer                A Mandl Abac Sundial
Showing the development of a new universal altitude sundial from a simple
nomogram by J. Mandl.

Sara Schechner            Savvy Travelers
How time finding tools served those on the move in the Renaissance.  A look
at pocket sundials and astronomical compendia, with their remarkable
components (including gazetteers, specialized hour scales, astrolabes,
quadrants, nocturnals, maps, and travel guides).

John Schilke              Oh, East is East and West is West..A Note On The
Prime Vertical
The prime vertical is that great circle which passes through the zenith and
nadir and the east and west points of the horizon.  It has a few properties
which make it useful for the dialist.  We present two methods of
establishing the PV as well as examples of dials for which a readily
determined local east-west line is even more convenient than the meridian.


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