Please, let me be a little bit pedantic... ;-))

Sundialists know well the shadow of the gnomon of the vertical type sundial
on the wall rotates anticlockwise.
Well, this is true only if the wall's declination is lower than +/- 90 deg. If the wall looks, so to say, NorthEast or NorthWest the hours rotate clockwise. You'll probably get an hiatus, but the sense of rotation is clockwise.

Of course this is not the reason why clockmakers chose that rotation convenion: in Rohr's book we can see that, as Mike said, it was probably due to the fact that first sundials were rather astronomical instruments than clocks and they were more or less similar to an spherical sector (its name was scaphe) where the shadow of a needle
moved from left to right, ie, clockwise.

And, by the way, I think I heard somewhere in the Discovery Channel that aboriginals in Chile knew about rudimentary sundials wich rotated, obviously, Southern-clockwise ;), that is, from right to left. Does anybody know something about this or similar (maybe in New Zealand or in SouthAfrica?)

Cheers,

Anselmo


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