We also simply call it "prime vertical crossing."
-- Richard Langley

Quoting "Roger W. Sinnott" <[email protected]>:

> Hi Greg,
> 
> The east-west equivalent of the meridian is called the prime vertical.  W. 
> Chauvenet's Manual of Spherical and Practical Astronomy (1863) notes that it 
> is very useful for determining an observer's latitude.
> 
> The method involves setting up a transit instrument in the prime vertical, 
> then timing when a star crosses it in the east and later in the west. 
> Chauvenet speaks of a star's "transits over the vertical circle."
> 
>    -- Roger
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Greg Gómez" <[email protected]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Wednesday, January 14, 2009 12:29 PM
> Subject: East/West "meridian?"
> 
> 
> >
> > Hello:
> >
> > The last full moon I was taking a walk and was marveling that when the
> > moon is near it's northern extreme, it is quite high when it crosses 90
> > degrees azimuth.
> >
> > A question occurred to me:
> > Is there an east/west equivalent to the meridian? In other words, what
> > is the term for the great circle that goes through azimuth 90 and 180
> > degrees and through the zenith?
> >
> > Also, is there a term for when an object crosses that line?
> >
> > Thanks!
> > Greg
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------
> > https://lists.uni-koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/sundial
> >
> > 
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------
> https://lists.uni-koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/sundial
> 
> 


===============================================================================
 Richard B. Langley                            E-mail: [email protected]
 Geodetic Research Laboratory                  Web: http://www.unb.ca/GGE/
 Dept. of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering    Phone:    +1 506 453-5142
 University of New Brunswick                   Fax:      +1 506 453-4943
 Fredericton, N.B., Canada  E3B 5A3
     Fredericton?  Where's that?  See: http://www.city.fredericton.nb.ca/
===============================================================================


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