wow,

it’s a pity they show the sundial upside down.

It seems to suggest the use of vertical hours (from the vertical plane 
revolving around an horizontal axes N-S, as called by Ptolemy) before they 
became properly temporary hours.

ciao Fabio

Fabio Savian
[email protected]
Paderno Dugnano, Milano, Italy
45° 34' 10'' N, 9° 10' 9'' E, GMT+1 (DST +2)

From: Ross Sinclair Caldwell 
Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2013 4:17 PM
To: sundial list sundials 
Subject: 3500 year old Egyptian sundial uncovered (with photo)

>From the Egyptologist's Electronic Forum - 
http://www.egyptologyforum.org/EEFCharter.html
* Press report: "One of the world's oldest sun dials dug upin Valley of the 
Kings" (with 
photo)<http://www.heritagedaily.com/2013/03/one-of-the-worlds-oldest-sun-dial-dug-up-in-kings-valley/>"During
 archaeological excavations in the Kings' Valley in Upper Egypta team of 
researchers from the University of Basel found one of theworld's oldest ancient 
Egyptian sun dials. The team of the EgyptologicalSeminar under the direction of 
Prof. Susanne Bickel made the significantdiscovery while clearing the entrance 
to one of the tombs. During thisyear's excavations the researchers found a 
flattened piece of limestone(so-called Ostracon) on which a semicircle in black 
color had beendrawn. The semicircle is divided into twelve sections of about 15 
degreeseach. A dent in the middle of the approximately 16 centimeterlong 
horizontal baseline served to insert a wooden or metal bolt thatwould cast a 
shadow to show the hours of the day. Small dots in themiddle of each section 
were used for even more detailed time measuring.The sun dial was found in an 
area of stone huts that were used in the 13thcentury BC to house the men 
working at the construction of the graves.The sun dial was possibly used to 
measure their work hours. (..)"* German press 
release:<http://www.unibas.ch/index.cfm?uuid=6314229FE0430B8C588204CE905F183A&type=search&show_long=1>Ross
 Caldwell43°20'N 3°12'E

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